Chemsrc provides Signaling Pathways's classification. They are divided into Anti-infection, Antibody-drug Conjugate, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Cell Cycle/DNA Damage, Cytoskeleton, Epigenetics, GPCR/G Protein, Immunology/Inflammation, JAK/STAT Signaling, MAPK/ERK Pathway, Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel, Metabolic Enzyme/Protease, Neuronal Signaling, NF-κB, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, PROTAC, Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK, Stem Cell/Wnt, TGF-beta/Smad, Vitamin D Related, Others according to their Biological activity.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

MrgprX2 antagonist-1

MrgprX2 antagonist-1 is an MrgprX2 antagonist extracted from patent WO2021092264A1, example E23. MrgprX2 antagonist-1 can be used for the research of inflammatory disorders of the skin[1].

  • CAS Number: 2642162-06-7
  • MF: C15H15F5N4O2S
  • MW: 410.36
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Setanaxib (GKT137831)

GKT137831 is a selective NADPH oxidase (NOX1/4) inhibitor with Kis of 140 and 110 nM, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 1218942-37-0
  • MF: C21H19ClN4O2
  • MW: 394.854
  • Catalog: Cardiovascular Disease
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 560.5±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 292.8±32.9 °C

Cytidine, N-methyl-

N4-Methylcytidine (Nsc518744) is a cytidine nucleoside analog. Cytidine analogs have a mechanism of inhibiting DNA methyltransferases (such as Zebularine, HY-13420), and have potential anti-metabolic and anti-tumor activities[1].

  • CAS Number: 10578-79-7
  • MF: C10H15N3O5
  • MW: 257.24
  • Catalog: Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
  • Density: 1.69g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 504.2ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 258.7ºC

SUN 1334H

SUN 1334H is a potent, orally active, highly selective H1 receptor antagonist, with Ki of 9.7 nM.

  • CAS Number: 607736-84-5
  • MF: C23H28Cl2F2N2O3
  • MW: 489.383
  • Catalog: Histamine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

RP 70676

RP 70676 is a potent inhibitor of ACAT, with IC50 of 25 and 44 nM for rat and rabbit ACAT.

  • CAS Number: 136609-26-2
  • MF: C25H28N4S
  • MW: 416.582
  • Catalog: Acyltransferase
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 605.9±57.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 320.2±32.1 °C

Dieckol

Dieckol, is a naturally occurring phlorotannin found in some brown algal species. Dieckol has anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, neuroprotective actions[1].

  • CAS Number: 88095-77-6
  • MF: C36H22O18
  • MW: 742.55
  • Catalog: Cancer
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

RO1138452

RO1138452 is a potent and selective IP (prostacyclin) receptor antagonist. RO1138452 displays high affinity for IP receptors. In human platelets, pKi is 9.3±0.1; in a recombinant IP receptor system, pKi is 8.7±0.06.

  • CAS Number: 221529-58-4
  • MF: C19H23N3O
  • MW: 309.405
  • Catalog: Prostaglandin Receptor
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 449.7±47.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 225.8±29.3 °C

Bumadizone

Bumadizone is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and can relieve pain[1].

  • CAS Number: 3583-64-0
  • MF: C19H22N2O3
  • MW: 326.39000
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.227g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 487.4ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 248.6ºC

SEN 12333

SEN 12333 (WAY-317538) is a potent, selective and orally active α7 nAChR agonist. SEN12333 displays high affinity for the rat α7 nAChRs expressed in GH4C1 cells (K>i=260 nM) and acts as full agonist in functional Ca2+ flux studies (EC50=1.6 μM). SEN 12333 is used for AD and schizophrenia research[1].

  • CAS Number: 874450-44-9
  • MF: C20H25N3O2
  • MW: 339.43100
  • Catalog: nAChR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

(2H3)Hydroxylamine (2H)hydrochloride (1:1)

Hydroxylamine-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Hydroxyamine hydrochloride[1]. Hydroxyamine hydrochloride is a selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor used for inhibiting of platelet aggregation. Hydroxyamine hydrochloride is an intermediate of organic synthesis[2].

  • CAS Number: 15588-23-5
  • MF: ClD4NO
  • MW: 73.516
  • Catalog: Monoamine Oxidase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 156-158ºC(lit.)
  • Flash Point: N/A

Thalidomide-O-C4-NH2 hydrochloride

Thalidomide-O-C4-NH2 hydrochloride is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates the Thalidomide (HY-14658) based cereblon ligand and a linker used in PROTAC technology.

  • CAS Number: 2376990-29-1
  • MF: C17H20ClN3O5
  • MW: 381.81
  • Catalog: E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

ML358

ML358 is a first in class, selective small molecule inhibitor of the SKN-1 pathway with IC50 of 0.24 uM; shows inactivity against Nrf2, the homologous mammalian detoxification pathway, and is not toxic to C. elegans (LC50 > 64 uM) and Fa2N-4 immortalized human hepatocytes (LC50 > 5.0 uM); sensitizes the model nematode C. elegans to oxidants and anthelmintics; exhibits good solubility, permeability, and chemical and metabolic stability in human and mouse liver microsomes; a valuable chemical probe to study regulation and function of SKN-1 in vivo.

  • CAS Number: 1158607-44-3
  • MF: C21H26Cl3NO2
  • MW: 430.796
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Halo-DBCO

Halo-DBCO is a click chemistry reagent containing dibenzocyclooctyne (DBCO). Halo-DBCO can be used as a ligand to react with HaloTag to form covalent HaloTag ligand couples.

  • CAS Number: 1808119-16-5
  • MF: C29H35ClN2O4
  • MW: 511.05
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-furanogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one

2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one is a natural product found in the leaves and stem bark of M. glabra. 2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one displays binding affinities with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) and α-Amylase. 2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one has potential antidiabetic activities[1].

  • CAS Number: 1809980-25-3
  • MF: C18H24O5
  • MW: 320.38
  • Catalog: Dipeptidyl Peptidase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

m-PEG6-(CH2)8-phosphonic acid ethyl ester

m-PEG6-C6-phosphonic acid ethyl ester is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

  • CAS Number: 2028281-88-9
  • MF: C23H49O9P
  • MW: 500.60
  • Catalog: PROTAC Linker
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

ITI214

ITI-214 is a picomolar PDE1 inhibitor with excellent selectivity against other PDE family members and against a panel of enzymes, receptors, transporters, and ion channels, exhibits potent PDE1 inhibitory activity (Ki = 58 pM).IC50 value: 58 pM (Ki)Target: PDE1in vitro: ITI-214 exhibits picomolar inhibitory potency for PDE1, demonstrates excellent selectivity against all other PDE families. ITI214 exhibits excellent selectivity over other PDE familymembers. For instance, the Ki values of ITI214 against recombinant full-length human PDE1A, PDE1B, and PDE1C are 33 pM, 380 pM, and 35 pM, respectively. ITI214 is profiled in a panel of enzymes, receptors, transporters, and ion channels from Caliper at 10 μM, which is over 170000 times higher than its Ki for PDE1, and demonstrates good selectivity. [1]in vivo: ITI214 possesses a good overall profile with balanced physicochemical properties, excellent potency and selectivity, and good pharmacokinetics. ITI214 is found to significantly enhance memory performance in the test with a minimum effective dose of 3 mg/kg. [1]

  • CAS Number: 1642303-38-5
  • MF: C29H29FN7O5P
  • MW: 605.557
  • Catalog: Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

CDK4/6-IN-2

CDK4/6-IN-2 is a potent CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor extracted from patent US20180000819A1, Compound 1, has IC50s of 2.7 and 16 nM for CDK4 and CDK6, respectively[1].

  • CAS Number: 1800506-48-2
  • MF: C27H32F2N8
  • MW: 506.59
  • Catalog: CDK
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Bohemine

Bohemine is a purine analogue and is a synthetic and selective CDK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.6 μM, 83 μM, and 2.7 μM for Cdk2/cyclin E, Cdk2/cyclin A, and Cdk9/cyclin T1, respectively. Bohemine also inhibits ERK2 with an IC50 of 52 μM and has less inhibitory effect on CDK1, CDK4 and CDK6. Bohemine has a broad spectrum anti-cancer activities[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 189232-42-6
  • MF: C18H24N6O
  • MW: 340.423
  • Catalog: CDK
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 589.4±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 310.3±32.9 °C

2-Chloro-N6-methyladenosine

2-Chloro-N6-methyladenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].

  • CAS Number: 13406-50-3
  • MF: C11H14ClN5O4
  • MW: 315.71
  • Catalog: Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

(-)-(S)-Cibenzoline

(-)-(S)-Cibenzoline (Escibenzoline), a S(+)-enantiomer of Cibenzoline, is an antiarrhythmic agent[1].

  • CAS Number: 103419-18-7
  • MF: C18H18N2
  • MW: 262.35
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 449.2±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 225.5±28.7 °C

thiodicarb

Thiodicarb is a carbamate insecticide used to control flies in animal and poultry houses and dairies. Thiodicarb is metabolized into methomyl in animals and plants, and subsequently degraded into carbon dioxide and acetonitrile[1].

  • CAS Number: 59669-26-0
  • MF: C10H18N4O4S3
  • MW: 354.469
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 433.8±28.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 168-172°C
  • Flash Point: 216.2±24.0 °C

Mulnitorsen

Mulnitorsen is an antisense non-coding mitochondrial RNA (ASncmtRNA) synthesis reducer. Mulnitorsen is an antitumor agent[1].

  • CAS Number: 2576358-63-7
  • MF: C172H217N74O82P17S17
  • MW: 5704.66
  • Catalog: DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Mal-PEG4-Val-Cit-PAB-OH

Mal-PEG4-Val-Cit-PAB-OH is a cleavable 4 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].

  • CAS Number: 2055041-39-7
  • MF: C33H50N6O11
  • MW: 706.78
  • Catalog: ADC Linker
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

GPR34 receptor antagonist 2

GPR34 receptor antagonist 2 (Compound D2) is a GPR34 receptor antagonist. GPR34 receptor antagonist 2 can be used for immune diseases, inflammatory diseases research[1].

  • CAS Number: 907952-06-1
  • MF: C31H26ClNO4
  • MW: 512.00
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Oxytocin acetate

Oxytocin (α-Hypophamine) acetate is a mammalian neurohypophysial hormone; its actions are mediated by specific, high-affinity oxytocin receptors; ligand of oxytocin receptor.

  • CAS Number: 6233-83-6
  • MF: C45H70N12O14S2
  • MW: 1067.239
  • Catalog: Oxytocin Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

MRS 2179 tetrasodium

MRS 2179 is a potent, selective, competitive P2Y1 receptor antagonist with Kb of 100 nM; displays no appreciable activity at P2Y2, P2Y4, or P2Y6 receptors (>30 uM); inhibits ADP-induced platelet shape change, aggregation and Ca2+ rise but has no effect on ADP-induced inhibition of adenylyl cyclase; decreases platelet count in mice.

  • CAS Number: 1454889-37-2
  • MF: C11H13N5O9P2Na4
  • MW: 513.156
  • Catalog: P2Y Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

3,6-Dioxaoctanedioic acid

36-Dioxaoctanedioic acid is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

  • CAS Number: 23243-68-7
  • MF: C6H10O6
  • MW: 178.14000
  • Catalog: PROTAC Linker
  • Density: 1.375g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 429.2ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: 68-71℃
  • Flash Point: 182.6ºC

MmpL3-IN-2

MmpL3-IN-2 is an MmpL3 inhibitor with low cytotoxicity and moderate metabolic stability for tuberculosis research[1].

  • CAS Number: 2944458-65-3
  • MF: C27H30N2
  • MW: 382.54
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

JNJ-53718678

JNJ-678 (JNJ-53718678) is a novel fusion protein inhibitor in clinical trials for the treatment of respiratory syncytial virus.

  • CAS Number: 1383450-81-4
  • MF: C21H20ClF3N4O3S
  • MW: 500.922
  • Catalog: Infection
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 672.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 360.5±31.5 °C

Boditrectinib

Boditrectinib is a potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Boditrectinib serves as an antineoplastic agent. Boditrectinib is useful in the research of cancer, inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases and certain infectious diseases[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1940165-80-9
  • MF: C23H24F2N6O
  • MW: 438.47
  • Catalog: c-Met/HGFR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A