Elamipretide is a cardiolipin peroxidase inhibitor and mitochondria-targeting peptide.
QX77 is a chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) activator.
Isochlortetracycline is an inactive alkaline degradation product of the Chlortetracycline (HY-B1327A) (broad-spectrum antibiotic)[1].
Mycophenolate mofetil (RS 61443) hydrochloride is a immunosuppressant, a non-competitive, selective and reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPD) type I/II with IC50s of 39 nM and 27 nM, respectively.
Buddlejasaponin IVb (Compound 2), a triterpene saponin isolated from Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Kuntze, Compound 2 has hemostasis efficacy, shortens thrombin time (TT) by 20.6 %[1].
Cymoxanil is a fungicidal against plant diseases caused by fungi belonging to the Perenosporales[1].
Tubercidin (7-Deazaadenosine) is an adenosine analog, is an antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces tubercidicus.Target: AntibacterialTubercidin inhibits the growth of Streptococcus faecalis by 50 % at a concentration of 20 nM. Tubercidin is not subject to cleavage by adenosine phosphorylase or to deamination by adenosine deaminase. The antibiotic served as a substrate for numerous enzymes involved in the anabolism of adenosine, as demonstrated by its incorporation into RNA and DNA, and by the formation of nicotinamide-deaza-adenine dinucleotide. Tubercidin proves to be a weak inhibitor of adenosine phosphorylase, and interfered with the phosphorylation of adenosine and AMP. The inhibition of the growth of S. faecalis by Tubercidin is prevented by purine and pyrimidine nucleosides, ribose 5-phosphate, pyruvate, and certain amino acids. In the presence of Tubercidin, growing cultures of the test organism used pyruvate instead of glucose, whereas in the absence of the antibiotic glucose served as the main source of energy. It is suggested, therefore, that the impairment of growth is due primarily to the interference of Tubercidin with the utilization of glucose.
MC-DOXHZN hydrochloride is an albumin-binding prodrug of Doxorubicin, with acid-sensitive properties[1].
Gedunin is a limonoid with anti-cancer, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities. Gedunin acts as a potent Hsp90 inhibitor and induces the degradation of Hsp90-dependent client proteins. Geduni may obstructs the entry of SARS-CoV-2 virus into human host cells and can be used for COVID-19 research[3].
Thalidomide-NH-C8-NH2 is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates the Thalidomide based cereblon ligand and a linker used in PROTAC technology[1].
MTEP is a potent, non-competitive and highly selective mGluR5 antagonist, with an IC50 of 5 nM and a Ki of 16 nM. MTEP shows antidepressant and anxiolytic-like effects. MTEP can be used for Parkinson's disease research[1][2][3][4].
LY 97241 accelerates the apparent rate of inactivation of transient outward K current. LY 97241 is an antiarrhythmic drug[1].
Tilorone dihydrochloride is the first recognized synthetic, small molecular weight compound that is an orally active interferon inducer, used as an antiviral drug.
Nonacosane, isolated from Baphia massaiensis, exhibits weak activities against E. coli, B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus[1].
Prilocaine is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type.Target: OthersPrilocaine is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type first prepared by Claes Tegner and Nils L?fgren. In its injectable form (trade name Citanest), it is often used in dentistry. It is also often combined with lidocaine as a preparation for dermal anesthesia, for treatment of conditions like paresthesia. As it has low cardiac toxicity, it is commonly used for intravenous regional anaesthesia (IVRA). In some patients, a metabolite of prilocaine may cause the unusual side effect of methemoglobinemia, which may be treated with methylene blue. Maximum dosage for dental use: 8.0 mg/kg (2.7 mg/lb), with a maximum dose of 500 mg.Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) containing 5% lidocaine and prilocaine in a cream was found to give effective topical analgesia in normal and diseased skin, making it useful for superficial surgery and various other clinical procedures. To be effective, an adequate amount must be applied under occlusion and at the right time before the intervention.
F-1 is a potent ALK and ROS1 dual inhibitor, suppresses phospho-ALK and its relative downstream signaling pathways, with IC50s of 2.1 nM, 2.3 nM, 1.3 nM and 3.9 nM for ALKWT, ROS1WT, ALKL1196M and ALKG1202R, respectively[1].
Cyclooctyne-O-amido-PEG3-PFP ester is a non-cleavable 3 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
Estrogen receptor antagonist 2 is a potent and orally active estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist, example 17, extracted from patent US20180111931A1. Estrogen receptor antagonist 2 is used for the study of breast cancer[1].
3α-Aminocholestane is a selective SH2 domain-containing inositol-5′-phosphatase 1 (SHIP1) inhibitor with an IC50 of ~2.5 μM.
APPA is an aldose reductase inhibitor. APPA can effectively prevent apoptosis and the symptoms of Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetes by inhibiting the polyol pathway in rats. APPA has the potential for diabetic nephropathy (DN) research[1].
2,3-Diphenylmaleic anhydride is an analogue of cis-Stilbene[1].
White mineral oil is the highly refined mineral oil, and is composed of saturated aliphatic and alicyclic nonpolar hydrocarbons. White mineral oil is biologically and chemically stable, and doesn’t support pathogenic bacterial growth. White mineral oil can resist moisture, extend, soften, smoothen, and lubricate[1].
Torapsel (42-89-glycoprotein; WAY164339) is a fusion protein with immunoglobiln. Torapsel can be used to research the prevention of ischemia reperfusion injury.
H-Phe-Phe-Phe-OH is an aromatic tripeptide that has the potential to be used as DNA molecular probe[1].
Thalidomide-5-PEG2-NH2 hydrochloride is the Thalidomide (HY-10984)-based cereblon ligand used in the recruitment of CRBN protein.Thalidomide-5-PEG2-NH2 hydrochloride can be connected to the ligand for protein by a linker to form PROTACs[1].
(±)-WS75624B is an endothelin converting enzyme (ECE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.03 μg/mL.
N-Oleoyl glycine is a lipoamino acid, which stimulates adipogenesis associated with activation of CB1 receptor and Akt signaling pathway in 3T3-L1 adipocyte.
H-Val-Gln-OH is a biologically active peptide.
Palifosfamide is a novel DNA alkylator and the active metabolite of ifosfamide, with antitumor activity.
Paroxetine, a phenylpiperidine derivative, is a potent and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Paroxetine is a very weak inhibitor of norepinephrine (NE) uptake but it is still more potent at this site than the other SSRIs[1].