Kushenol B is an isoprenoid flavonoid isolated from S. flavescens, has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities[1]. Kushenol B has inhibitory activity against cAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), with an IC50 of 31 µM[1].
Y-29794 (Compound 2) is a potent, covalent prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.95 nM. Y-29794 can be used for studying neurodegenerative diseases and cancer[1].
Dimethrin is a pyrethroid ester insecticide[1].
Icrucumab (Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1) is a humanized Anti-VEGFR-1 IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Icrucumab has the potential for the research of advanced solid tumors[1].
n-Propyl-amine-d7 (Hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Propan-1-amine hydrochloride[1].
ER-000444793 is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening. ER-000444793 inhibits mPTP with an IC50 of 2.8 μM.
NH2-C4-NH-Boc (compound 15) is a PROTAC linker, which refers to the Alkyl/ether composition. NH2-C4-NH-Boc can be used in the synthesis of a series of PROTACs. PROTACs contain two different ligands connected by a linker; one is a ligand for an E3 ubiquitin ligase and the other is for the target protein. PROTACs exploit the intracellular ubiquitin-proteasome system to selectively degrade target proteins[1].
(S)-2-Amino-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetic acid is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Tiludronate (Tiludronic Acid), an orally active bisphosphonate, can act an osteoregulator. Tiludronate is used for the research of the metabolic bone disorders. Tiludronate is a potent inhibitor of the osteoclast vacuolar H(+)-ATPase. Antiresorptive and anti-inflammatory properties[1][2][3][4].
GNE-220 is a potent and selective inhibitor of MAP4K4 with an IC50 of 7 nM.
Calciseptine, a natural?neurotoxin?isolated from the black mamba Dendroaspis p. polylepis venom. Calciseptine consists of 60 amino acids with four disulfide bonds. Calciseptine specifically blocks L-type?calcium channel[1].
Boc-(R)-2-thienylglycine is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Minaxin C is a natural cassane-type diterpene[1].
Miravirsen (SPC-3649), a β-d-oxy-locked nucleic acid-modified phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotide, inhibit the biogenesis of miR-122. Miravirsen (SPC-3649) is used in the study for HCV infections[1].
M5N36 is a potent and selective Cdc25C inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.15, 0.19, 0.06 µM for Cdc25A, Cdc25B, Cdc25C, respectively. M5N36 shows anti-proliferative activity and increases the expression of p-CDK1 and p-CDK2[1].
Fulvotomentoside A (Decaisoside E) is a triterpenoid saponin compound isolated from the flowers of Lonicera fulvotomentosa Hsu et S.C. Cheng[1].
(S)-2-((S)-2-Amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanamido)-4-methylpentanoic acid is a leucine derivative[1].
ABT-724 trihydrochloride is a potent and highly selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 12.4 nM for human dopamine D4 receptor. ABT-724 trihydrochloride is a potent partial agonist at the rat D4 (EC50 of 14.3 nM) and the ferret D4 receptor (EC50 of 23.2 nM), and has no effect on dopamine D1, D2, D3, or D5 receptors. ABT-724 trihydrochloride could be useful for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and has favorable side-effect profile[1].
Tyrosylleucine (Tyr-Leu, YL), an orally active dipeptide, exhibits a potent antidepressant-like activity[1].
LY117018, a Raloxifene analog, is a selective estrogen receptor modulator. LY117018 exerts antiproliferative effects on breast cancer cell lines[1][2].
HIV-1 inhibitor-42 (compound 5b) is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.06 μM. HIV-1 inhibitor-42 inhibits HIV-1 RT RNA-dependent DNA polymerase and DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, with IC50 values of 0.518 and 0.072 μM[1].
Azido-PEG9-acid is a non-cleavable 9 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
GSK256066 is a selective PDE4B(equal affinity to isoforms A-D) inhibitor with IC50 of 3.2 pM, >380,000-fold selectivity versus PDE1/2/3/5/6 and >2500-fold selectivity against PDE4B versus PDE7.IC50 value: 3.2 pM [1]Target: PDE4Bin vitro: GSK256066 is a slow and tight binding inhibitor of PDE4B with apparent IC50 of 3.2 pM. GSK256066 is an extremely potent inhibitor of LPS-stimulated TNFα production in PBMCs with pIC50 of 11.0 and IC50 of 10 pM and human whole-blood cultures with pIC50 of 9.90 and IC50 of 126 pM. GSK256066 is highly selective for PDE4 (>3.8 × 105-fold versus PDE1, PDE2, PDE3, PDE5, and PDE6 and >2.5 × 103-fold against PDE7). GSK256066 inhibits PDE4 isoforms A-D with equal affinity [1].in vivo: GSK256066 inhibits the LPS-induced pulmonary neutrophilia with an ED50 of 1.1 μg/kg, achieving maximal inhibition of 72% at 30 μg/kg when given in the aqueous suspension. GSK256066 inhibits the LPS-induced pulmonary neutrophilia with ED50 of 2.9 μg/kg, achieving maximal inhibition of 62% when given in the dry powder formulation. GSK256066 shows a moderate plasma clearance of 39 ml/min/kg, a moderate volume of distribution of 0.8 L/kg, and a relatively short half-life of 1.1 hour in the male CD rat [1]. GSK256066 sustains at a high lung concentration of 2.6 μg/g after intra-tracheal administration as an aqueous suspension at a dose of 30 μg/kg in rats [2]. GSK256066 (10 μg/kg) is administered intratracheally at different times (2, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 36 hours) before LPS administration, inhibiting LPS-Induced Pulmonary Neutrophilia in rat lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced models of acute pulmonary inflammation. GSK256066 (0.3–100 μg/kg) inhibits LPS-induced increases in exhaled nitric oxide with ED50 of 35 μg/kg in rat. GSK256066 (10 μg/kg) is administered half a hour before OVA administration in rat, inhibiting OVA-induced pulmonary eosinophilia with ED50 of 0.4 μg/kg. GSK256066 administered intratracheally as a dry powder blended in respiratory-grade lactose at doses of 3 to 100 μg/kg 2 hours before inhaled LPS challenge in ferrets, inhibiting LPS-induced pulmonary neutrophilia with ED50 of 18 μg/kg without inducing emetic episodes [3].
AZ7550 is an active metabolite of AZD9291 and inhibits the activity of IGF1R with an IC50 of 1.6 μM.
Apaziquone (EO-9), an analog of Mitomycin C, is a prodrug that is activated to DNA damaging species by oxidoreductases (particularly NQO1). Apaziquone has the ability to kill aerobic and/or hypoxic cancer cells. Apaziquone, a bioreductive alkylating agent, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells. Apaziquone significantly reduces oral tumor xenograft volume in immunocompromised NOD/SCID/Crl mice[1][2].
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(S)-Trichostatin A ((S)-TSA) 是一种 HDAC6 选择性抑制剂，对斑马鱼 HDAC6 和人 HDAC6 的 IC50 值分别为 9.88 nM和 11.1 nM。(S)-Trichostatin A 弱抑制其他人 HDAC。
3’-dC(Bz)-2’-phosphor amidite is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
TCS 2510 is a selective EP4 agonist. TCS 2510 can be used for the research of metabolic diseases[1].
BHPI is a potent inhibitor of nuclear estrogen–ERα-regulated gene expression; elicits sustained ERα-dependent activation of the endoplasmic reticulum (EnR) stress sensor, the unfolded protein response (UPR), and persistent inhibition of protein synthesis.IC50 value:Target: ERα inhibitorBHPI is effective because it elicits sustained ERα-dependent activation of the endoplasmic reticulum (EnR) stress sensor, the unfolded protein response (UPR), and persistent inhibition of protein synthesis. BHPI distorts a newly described action of estrogen-ERα: mild and transient UPR activation. In contrast, BHPI elicits massive and sustained UPR activation, converting the UPR from protective to toxic. In ERα(+) cancer cells, BHPI rapidly hyperactivates plasma membrane PLCγ, generating inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3), which opens EnR IP3R calcium channels, rapidly depleting EnR Ca(2+) stores.