MrgprX2 antagonist-3 is an MrgprX2 antagonist extracted from patent WO2021092240A1, example E117. MrgprX2 antagonist-3 can be used for the research of inflammatory disorders of the skin[1].
3α-Hydroxy pravastatin sodium is the major metabolite of Pravastatin. Pravastatin is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor[1][2].
m-PEG4-azide (13-Azido-2,5,8,11-tetraoxatridecane) is a PEG-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
4-Succinimidyl-oxycarbonyl-α-(2-pyridyldithio)toluene is a non-cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
GANT 58 is a potent Gli antagonist that inhibits GLI1-induced transcription with IC50 of 5 μM.
Ketoconazole is an imidazole anti-fungal agent, a CYP3A4 and CYP24A1 inhibitor.Target: CYP3A4 CYP24A1Ketoconazole, an imidazole anti-fungal agent, has often produced features of androgen deficiency including decreased libido, gynecomastia, impotence, oligospermia, and decreased testosterone levels, in men being treated for chronic mycotic infections [1]. Ketoconazole also is a cytochrome P450 inhibitor [2].Ketoconazole (KTZ), on the antischistosomal potential of these quinolines against Schistosoma mansoni infection by evaluating parasitological, histopathological, and biochemical parameters. Mice were classified into 7 groups: uninfected untreated (I), infected untreated (II), infected treated orally with PZQ (1,000 mg/kg) (III), QN (400 mg/kg) (IV), KTZ (10 mg/kg)+QN as group IV (V), HF (400 mg/kg) (VI), and KTZ (as group V)+HF (as group VI) (VII). KTZ plus QN or HF produced more inhibition (P<0.05) in hepatic CYP450 (85.7% and 83.8%) and CYT b5 (75.5% and 73.5%) activities, respectively, than in groups treated with QN or HF alone. This was accompanied with more reduction in female (89.0% and 79.3%), total worms (81.4% and 70.3%), and eggs burden (hepatic; 83.8%, 66.0% and intestinal; 68%, 64.5%), respectively, and encountering the granulomatous reaction to parasite eggs trapped in the liver.[3] CYP24A1 inhibitor enhances antiproliferative effects, increases systemic calcitriol exposure, and promotes the activation of caspase-independent apoptosis pathway.[4]
Zegruvirimat is an antiviral agent. Zegruvirimat has antiviral activity[1].
PBI 51 is an (+)-abscisic acid (ABA) antagonist that blocks the induction of napin and oleosin gene expression by ABA. PBI 51 acts as a weak ABA agonist at high concentration[1].
3,5-Dibromo-D-tyrosine is a tyrosine derivative[1].
GNE-6468 is a potent and selective RORγ(RORc) agonists with an EC50 value of 13 nM for HEK-293 cell.
Fontolizumab (HuZAF) is a humanized monoclonal anti-IFN-gamma antibody. Fontolizumab is an immunosuppressive agent. Fontolizumab can be used in research of Crohn’s disease[1].
Motesanib is a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of VEGFR1/2/3 with IC50s of 2 nM/3 nM/6 nM, respectively, and has similar activity against Kit, and is appr 10-fold more selective for VEGFR than PDGFR and Ret.
α-Peltatin is an aryl lignan. α-Peltatin has anticancer and antifungal activity. α-Peltatin inhibits DNA topoisomerase and tubulin polymerization [1].
Officinaruminane B (compound 2), a diarylheptanoid, is a nature product that could be isolated from the rhizome of Alpinia officinarum[1].
Denileukin diftitox (DAB 389IL-2) is a diphtheria toxin (DT)-related interleukin 2 (IL-2) fusion protein toxin that depletes cells expressing the high-affinity form of the IL-2 receptor (IL-2R), CD25. Denileukin diftitox binds to cells expressing IL-2R and inhibits protein synthesis through internalization of the diphtheria toxin fragment[1][2][3].
Kulactone, a natural bioflavonoid and an inhibitor against jRdRp, possesses antifungal, antibacterial and antiplasmodial activities. Kulactone exhibit no crossing through Blood Brain Barrier (BBB)[1][2].
Dehydroacetic acid is an organic compound, classified as a pyrone derivative and is used mostly as a fungicide and bactericide.
11-Deoxyalisol B, a triterpene, shows the potent inhibitory activity on Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production[1].
JP1302 dihydrochloride is a selective, high affinity antagonist of the alpha2C-adrenoceptor (α2C-adrenoceptor), with a Kb value (antagonist activity) of 16 nM and a Ki (binding affinity) value of 28 nM[1][2].
FGFR-IN-4 is a potent inhibitor of FGFR. Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) is a tyrosine kinase receptor that binds to fibroblast growth factor ligands. FGFR-IN-4 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases (extracted from patent WO2022033532A1, compound 20)[1].
Atorvastatin lactone is a prodrug form of atorvastatin. Atorvastatin is an orally active 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor[1].
5-FAM-Amylin (human) is a biologically active peptide.
MK-0674 is a potent, orally bioavailable and selective cathepsin K inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.4 nM, shows 1156, 1465, 11857 and 243 fold selectivity over Cat B, Cat F, Cat L and Cat S. MK-0674 exhibits long half-lives in rats, rabbits and rhesus monkeys[1].
Nampt activator-1 (compound 1) is a potent Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) activator, with EC50 of 3.3-3.7 μM[1].
Alexidine, a bis-biguanide, exhibits antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens. Alexidine is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis[1].
Dihydroisopimaric acid activates large conductance Ca2+ activated K+ (BK) channels alphabeta1 in the direct measurement of BKalphabeta1 opening under whole-cell voltage clamp[1].
Dihydrojasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator[1].
Oxytetracycline calcium is an antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. Oxytetracycline calcium potently inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxytetracycline calcium is a protein synthesis inhibitor and prevents the binding from aminoacil-tRNA to the complex m-ribosomal RNA. Oxytetracycline calcium also possesses anti-HSV-1 activity[1][2][3].
MC-Val-Cit-PAB-vinblastine has a bioreversible linkage based on a quaternary ammonium for targeted delivery and it can improve pharmacokinetics and the therapeutic index. MC-Val-Cit-PAB-vinblastine is used for the antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) that are effective and stable in vitro and in vivo to treat various diseases or disorders[1].
PqsR/LasR-IN-1 (Compound 2a) is a potent inhibitor of PqsR and LasR systems in P. aeruginosa. PqsR/LasR-IN-1 also inhibits hERG with the IC50 of 6.77 µM[1].