19α-Hydroxyasiatic acid, a natural triterpenoid, possesses anti-elastase activity[1].
DG013A is a phosphinic acid tripeptide mimetic inhibitor. DG013A displays significantly weak affinity for both ERAP1 (IC50=33 nM) and ERAP2 (IC50=11 nM). DG013A can be used for the research of autoimmune disease and cancer[1].
MDL 101146 is an orally active neutrophil elastase inhibitor. MDL 101146 inhibits neutrophil elastase for human with a Ki value of 25 nM. MDL 101146 can be used for the research of arthritis[1][2].
TD-0212 TFA is an orally active dual pharmacology angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) antagonist and neprilysin (NEP) inhibitor, with a pKi of 8.9 for AT1 and a pIC50 of 9.2 for NEP[1].
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and can be used as CXCR2 agonist. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH elicits bactericidal activity and inhibits lung inflammation, reducing immune cell apoptosis. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH enhances the production of type 1 cytokines (IFN-γ and IL-12) but inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH has the potential for the research of sepsis[1][2].
Bertilimumab (CAT 213; iCo-008) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting eotaxin-1 (CCL11). Bertilimumab has the potential for allergic disorders research[1].
Landogrozumab (LY2495655) is an humanized anti-myostatin monoclonal antibody. Landogrozumab effectively improves muscle volume, hand grip strength and function. Landogrozumab can be used for the research of muscle wasting disease[1].
N-Acetyl-2-carboxybenzenesulfonamide is an orally active COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.06 μM and 0.25 μM, respectively. N-Acetyl-2-carboxybenzenesulfonamide shows anti-inflammatory activity[1].
Thiocolchicoside is a competitive γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor antagonist and glycine receptor agonist in the central nervous system. Thiocolchicoside is a semisynthetic sulfur derivative of colchicoside. Thiocolchicoside is a muscle relaxant and has anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties[1].
BAY-678 racemate is a racemate of BAY-678. BAY-678 is an orally bioavailable, highly potent, selective and cell-permeable inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (HNE), with an IC50 of 20 nM. BAY-678 is also nominated as a chemical probe to the public via the Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC).
INX-SM-56 is an anti-VISTA antibody drug conjugate and can be used for targeted delivery of anti-inflammatory agents. VISTA: V-region Immunoglobulin-containing Suppressor of T cell Activation[1].
Ufenamate is a topical analgesic.Target:Ufenamate is an anthranilic acid-based anti-inflammatory drug developed for skin diseases, such as acute and chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, diaper dermatitis, miliaria and atopic dermatitis.
SN-011 is a potent and selective mouse and human STING inhibitor, with an IC50 of 76 nM for STING signaling. SN-011 competes with cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) for the binding pocket of the STING dimer, blocking CDN binding and STING activation. SN-011 can be used for the research of STING-driven autoimmune and inflammatory disease[1].
c-Kit-IN-5 is potent inhibitor of c-Kit, with IC50s of 22 nM and 16 nM in kinase assay and cell assay, respectively. c-Kit-IN-5 shows more than 200-fold selectivity for c-Kit over KDR, p38, Lck, and Src. c-Kit-IN-5 also exhibits desirable pharmacokinetic properties[1].
AXC-715 trihydrochloride is a TLR7/TLR8 dual agonist, extracted from patent WO2020168017 A1[1]. AXC-715 trihydrochloride, compound D from WO2020190734A1, can be used for synthesis of antibody-adjuvant immunoconjugates, comprising an antibody construct that binds programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) linked to one or more adjuvants[2].
Reslizumab (Sch 55700) is humanized monoclonal antibodies that target interleukin-5 (IL-5) for the treatment of eosinophilic asthma. Reslizumab is effective in neutralizing the function of IL-5. Reslizumab inhibits IL-5-dependent cell proliferation, with an IC50 value of approximately 91.1pM. Reslizumab has high binding affinity for human IL-5, with KD values of 109 pM and 4.3 pM in the the Biacore surface plasmon resonance and Kinetic Exclusion Assay, respectively[1][2].
NM-3 is an isocoumarin with antiarthritic and antiangiogenic effects. NM-3 is an orally active antiangiogenic agent with low toxicity[1].
Tannic acid is a novel hERG channel blocker with IC50 of 3.4 μM.
S-Allyl-L-cysteine, one of the organosulfur compounds found in AGE, possess various biological effects including neurotrophic activity, anti-cancer activity, anti-inflammatory activity.
TGN-020 sodium is a selective Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.1 μM[1][2]. TGN-020 sodium is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[3]. TGN-020 sodium alleviates edema and inhibits glial scar formation after spinal cord compression injury in rats[4].
Ralimetinib (LY2228820) is a potent and selective, ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAPK α/β, with IC50s of 5.3 and 3.2 nM, respectively. Ralimetinib (LY2228820) selectively inhibits phosphorylation of MK2 (Thr334), with no effect on phosphorylation of p38α MAPK, JNK, ERK1/2, c-Jun, ATF2, or c-Myc[1].
Cleroindicin F ((-)-Rengyolone), a cleroindicin, is an antimicrobial agent. Cleroindicin F shows relatively high anticandidal activity against Candida strains with a MIC value down to 12.5 µg/mL[1].
Kojibiose, an orally active prebiotic disaccharide, can specifically inhibit the activity of α-glucosidase I. kojibiose is a proliferation factor for Bifidobacterium, lactic acid bacteria, and eubacteria. kojibiose is a low-calorie sweetener capable of increasing the absorption of iron. Kojibiose exhibits antitoxic activity. Kojibiose reduces hepatic expression of inflammatory markers in vivo[1][2].
Zampilimab (UCB-7858) is a monoclonal antibody against transglutaminase 2 (TG2). Zampilimab has potential application in renal transplant[1][2].
Salipurpin (Apigenin 5-glucoside) is a flavonoid compound isolated from the branches and leaves of Cephalotaxus fortunei, which has certain anti-inflammatory activity[1].
CAY10650 is a highly potent cytosolic phospholipase A2α (cPLA2α) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12 nM.IC50 value: 12 nMTarget: cPLA2CAY10650 is a highly potent (IC50 = 12 nM) cPLA2α inhibitor. It demonstrates strong anti-inflammatory effects when applied topically at a dose of 0.1 mg/ear in a mouse model of acute irritant contact dermatitis. Chinese hamsters (n = 6/group) were infected with parasite-laden contact lenses and treated with cPLA2α inhibitors (AACOCF3 and CAY10650) 50 μg/5 μl was injected with topical eye-drop under the contact lens of an infected cornea three times a day for 6 days and topically on days 7–14 postinfection. Animals were anesthetized and sacrificed 15 days after application of cPLA2α inhibitors. Treatment with the AACOCF3 and CAY10650 had a profound effect on the severity and chronicity of keratitis. In addition, hamsters treated with AACOCF3 had significantly less severe keratitis as compared with CAY10650 group.
Sodium Houttuyfonate is a natural compound extracted from Houttuynia cordata, with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects. Sodium Houttuyfonate ameliorates LPS induced mastitis by inhibiting the NF κB pathway[1][2].
Trametenolic acid is a lanostanol glycoside that isolated from the EtOH extract of the fruit bodies of Laetiporus versisporus[1].
Inosine-2,8-d2 is the deuterium labeled Inosine. Inosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside produced by catabolism of adenosine. Inosine has anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. Inosine is an agonist for adenosine A1 (A1R) and A2A (A2AR) receptors[1][2][3].
Loteprednol Etabonate D5 is a deuterium labeled Loteprednol etabonate. Loteprednol etabonate (LE) is an orally active "soft" steroid belonging to a unique class of glucocorticoids. Loteprednol etabonate (LE) exhibits anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in optometry and ophthalmology[1][2][3].