YXL-13 is a potent Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAO1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3.686 μM. YXL-13 can inhibit virulence factors and biofilm formation of PAO1. YXL-13 reduces the pathogenicity and drug resistance of PAO1 by inhibition of the quorum sensing (QS) system. YXL-13 can be used for researching anti-bacteria[1].
Sarolaner (PF-6450567) is an orally active, broad-spectrum ectoparasiticide, has efficacy against fleas and ticks on dogs, with LC80 of 0.3 μg/mL against C. felis and an LC100 of 0.003 μg/mL against O. turicata[1].
Cetylpyridinium chloride, a cationic quaternary ammonium compound, is an anti-bacterial agent with broad-spectrum activity. Cetylpyridinium chloride is an effective anti-HBV capsid assembly inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. Cetylpyridinium chloride is used in pesticides and various types of mouthwashes, and other personal care products[1][2].
PB28 is a cyclohexylpiperazine derivative and a high affinity and selective sigma 2 (σ2) receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.68 nM. PB28 is also a σ1 antagonist with a Ki of 0.38 nM. PB28 is less affinity for other receptors. PB28 inhibits electrically evoked twitch in guinea pig bladder and ileum with EC50 values of 2.62 μM and 3.96 μM, respectively. PB28 can modulate SARS-CoV-2-human protein-protein interaction. PB28 induces caspase-independent apoptosis and has antitumor activity[1][2][3][4][5].
Chrysosplenol D is a methoxy flavonoid that induces ERK1/2-mediated apoptosis in triple negative human breast cancer cells. Chrysosplenol D also exhibits anti-inflammatory and moderate antitrypanosomal activities[1][2][3][4].
Neotuberostemonine, one of the main antitussive alkaloids in the root of Stemona tuberosa Lour, attenuates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing the recruitment and activation of macrophages[1].
Exbivirumab is an anti-HBV mAb. Exbivirumab enhances the antiviral activity of hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG)[1].
Minumicrolin is a plant growth inhibitor. Minumicrolin can be isolated from Murraya paniculata. Minumicrolin inhibits Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation[1][2].
Triclosan is an antibacterial and antifungal agent found in consumer products, including soaps, detergents, toys, and surgical cleaning treatments.
Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride is an anti-neoplastic glycoprotein antibiotic. Bleomycin A5 suppresses Drp1‑mediated mitochondrial fission and induces apoptosis in human nasal polyp‑derived fibroblasts[1][2].
Acyclovir alaninate (Aciclovir alaninate) is a pro-drug of Acyclovir (HY-17422)[1]
Chebulinic acid is a potent natural inhibitor of M. tuberculosis DNA gyrase, also can inhibit SMAD-3 phosphorylation, inhibit H+ K+-ATPase activity.
STING agonist-23 (CF502) is a non-nucleotide small-molecule STING agonist. STING agonist-23 activates STING, increases phosphorylation of STING, TBK1 and IRF3. STING agonist-23 promotes the levels of IFN-β, IL-6, CXCL-10, TNF-α, ISG-15, and CCL-5 in tumor cells. STING agonist-23 exhibits activity against SARS-CoV series strains[1].
Niclofolan (BAY 9015) is an orally active anthelmintic agent. Niclofolan can be used in the research of parasite infection[1][2][3].
ERRγ agonist-2 is a potent and selective ERRγ inverse agonist with a Kd value of 6.5 μM. ERRγ agonist-2 inhibits the expression of hepcidin, fibrinogen and gluconeogenic genes. ERRγ agonist-2 has antimicrobial, anti-coagulant and antidiabetic activities[1].
Pomotrelvir (PBI-0451) is a selective, orally active SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitor. Pomotrelvir has antiviral activity and can be used in the research of novel coronavirus (COVID-19)[1].
DNDI-6148 is a novel preclinical candidate for the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis.
Horminone is an abietan diterpene quinone that can be isolated from Labiatae family. Horminone increases of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) serum levels in vivo. Horminone inhibits the growth of Trypanosoma cruzi and shows antibacterial activity[1].
G43 is a potent, selective glucosyltransferase inhibitor, with the Kd of 3.7μM and 46.9 nM for GtfB and GtfC, respectively. G43 has antibacterial to S. mutans in vitro and in vivo, and can be used for dental caries study[1][2].
Ridinilazole is a novel antibacterial with MICs range of 0.06-0.25 µg/mL (MIC90=8 µg/mL) against C. difficile.
1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone (ARDP0006; DHDNE) is a potent inhibitor of serine proteinase NS2B/3, the dengue viral protein. 1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone has intermolecular proteinase activity and viral inhibition ability with IC50s of 432 μM and 4.2 μM, respectively. Meanwhile 1,8-Dihydroxy-4,5-dinitroanthraquinone inhibits NS2B/3 cleavage in BHK-21 cells at a dose ranging from 4.2 μM to 432 μM[1].
Garvicin KS, GakC is a peptide at sizes of 32 amino acids to form bacteriocin garvicin KS (GarKS), with other 2 peptides, GakA, and GakB. Garvicin KS, GakC inhibits fibroblast viability and proliferation. Garvicin KS peptides inhibit MSSA with MIC values in the order GakB >GakC >GakA[1].
Dermaseptin-S4 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from frog skin against filamentous fungi[1].
(5α)-Stigmastane-3,6-dione is a naturally occurring sterol that could be isolated from fruits of Ailanthus altissima Swingle. Antimicrobial Activity.[1].
BMS-378806 is a potent HIV-1 attachment inhibitor that interferes with CD4-gp120 interactions. BMS-378806 selectively inhibits the binding of HIV-1 gp120 to the CD4 receptor with EC50 of 0.85-26.5 nM in virus.
Ravuconazole (BMS-207147;ER-30346) is an orally available triazoleantifungle agent that potently inhibits a wide range of fungi.
2,4,6-Tribromophenyl caproate (2,4,6-tribromophenyl caproic acid ester) is an anti-fungal agent.
3-Pentanol is an active organic compound produced by plants and is a component of emitted insect sex pheromones. 3-pentanol elicits plant immunity against microbial pathogens and an insect pest in crop plants[1].
Vanillinbananin is an effective inhibitor of the ATPase activity of the SARS Coronavirus helicase with an IC50 value of 0.68 μM.
DVR-01 is a HBV inhibitor with EC50 values of 1.7 and 1.6 μM in AML12HBV10 and HepDES19 cells, respectively. DVR-01 shows antiviral activity against drug-resistant HBV mutants with EC50s of 2.403-3.273 μM. DVR-01 can be used for the research of HBV infection and related diseases[1].