Wulignan A1 is isolated from the stems of Schisandra henryi. Wulignan A1 exhibits anti-influenza virus H1N1 and H1N1-TR (a Tamiflu drug resistant virus strain) activities[1].
Cefotaxime, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, possesses broad-spectrum antibiotic activity against numerous Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3][4].
Furazolidone is a nitrofuran derivative with antiprotozoal and antibacterial activity, inhibits AML1-ETO transformed cells with IC50 value of 12.7 μM.Target: Antibacterial Furazolidone is a novel therapeutic strategy in AML patients. Furazolidone can Inhibit the bone-marrow transformation mediated by a series of leukemia fusion proteins. Furazolidone significantly inhibits proliferation of AML cell lines. Furazolidone induces apoptosis of the AML leukemic cells treatment with Furazolidone induces differentiation of AML cell lines.
Zosurabalpin is an antibacterial agent[1].
Famoxadone (DPX-JE874) is a fungicide acting against a broad spectrum of fungi and is widely used in Integrated Pest Management strategies in different agricultural crops[1].
Epoxiconazole, a fungicide, is a demethylation inhibitor of the Ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Epoxiconazole exhibits strong inhibitory effects on both carbendazim-resistant and phenamacril-resistant isolates, and can be used for controlling many crop diseases[1].
Herpetone, the ethylacetate extract, is a lignan compound. Herpetone can be isolated from the seeds of Herpetospermum caudigerum. Herpetone significantly improved the cell viability, and has a protective effect on hepatocytes in vitro[1].
DprE1-IN-9 (compound B18) is an effective reversible DprE1 inhibitor and can bind to the receptor cavity of DprE1. DprE1-IN-9 shows strong antimycobacterial activity not only against non-pathogenic strain H37Ra (MIC=0.18 µg/mL) but also against pathogenic H37Rv and the clinical MDR and XDR isolates[1].
SARS-CoV-2-IN-9 is an inhibitor binding to subsites S1 and S2 in SARS-CoV-2 main protease.
Enniatin complex is a mixture of cyclohexadepsipeptides isolated largely from Fusarium species of fungi, and has ionophoric, antibiotic, and in vitro hypolipidaemic properties. Enniatin complex inhibits enzymes like acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyl transferase and induces apoptosis in several cancer lines [1][2].
8-Hydroxycoumarin is an intermediate in the microbial transformation of quinolone[1].
Mesoxalate (Ketomalonic acid) a dicarboxylic acid and a ketonic acid which blocks HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT), with the IC50 of 2.2 μM[1][2].
Tanshinlactone is a seco-abietanoid that can be isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza. Tanshinlactone is a coronavirus (CoV) inhibitor. Tanshinlactone modulates interleukin-2 and interferon-γ gene expression[1][2].
RSV/IAV-IN-2 (compound 14c) is a potent and dual inhibitor of RSV/IAV. RSV/IAV-IN-2 has lesser cytotoxicity than the clinical drug, Ribavirin. RSV/IAV-IN-2 has the potential for the research of RSV and/or IAV infections[1].
Proflavine (3,6-Diaminoacridine) dihydrochloride, an acridine dye, is a DNA intercalating agent and Anti-microbial agent. Proflavine dihydrochloride behaves as a pore blocker for Kir3.2. Proflavine dihydrochloride is a potential lead compound for Kir3.2-associated neurological diseases[1][2][3].
Ac-dA Phosphoramidite is a phosphinamide monomer that can be used in the preparation of oligonucleotides.
Ethopabate is an antiprotozoal agent which has been widely used to treat and prevent coccidiosis in chickens.
Primin is a natural product stored in trichomes on leaves and stems of Primula obconica, with antimicrobial and antitumour properties[1][2].
T-00127_HEV1 is a phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase III beta (PI4KB) inhibitor with an IC50 of 60 nM.
InhA-IN-4 (TU14) is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (an enoyl ACP-reductase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15.6 μM[1].
Piperolactam A is a natural product that can be isolated from root of Piper betle. Piperolactam A exhibits promising leishmanicidal action against wild type and drug resistant strains of Leishmania donovani[1].
Tectoquinone (2-Methylanthraquinone) is a SARSCoV-2 main protease inhibitor against COVID-19. Tectoquinone exhibits strong mosquito larvicidal activity with the LC50 values of 3.3 and 5.4 μg/ml against A. aegypti and A. albopictus in 24 h, respectively[1][2].
3,6-Dichlorocatechol is a substrate of the broad-spectrum chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase of pseudomonas chlororaphis RW71[1].
Isoeuphorbetin, a dimeric coumarin isolated from Viola philippica, is a potent HCV protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.63 µg/mL[1].
Sandramycin ia a cyclic depsipeptide antibiotic isolated from cultured broth of a Nocardioides sp. Sandramycin is also a DNA intercalator that potently binds DNA and is an ADC cytotoxin. Sandramycin is active against Gram-positive bacteria and has potent antitumor activity[1][2][3].
Azaribine (2',3',5'-Tri-O-acetyl-6-azauridine) is a potent orotidine monophosphate decarboxylase (OMPD) inhibitor. Azaribine is an antiviral inhibitor of several RNA viruses and inhibits viral genome replication and gene transcription. Azaribine shows broad-spectrum antiviral activity (EC50=3.80 nM-1.73 μM against influenza A and B viruses; EC50=1.62 μM against ZIKV Paraiba). Azaribine, a triacetate salt of Azauridine, has the potential for psoriasis research[1][2].
2'-Hydroxy-2-methoxychalcone (compound 3b) is a synthetic chalcone, with antimicrobial activity[1].
DL-threo-2-methylisocitrate is a substrate of isocitrate lyase 1(ICL1).IC50 value:Target: The Km of purified recombinant ICL1 for threo-D(s)L(s)-isocitrate (ICA) was determined to be 188 μM using Michaelis-Menten non-linear least squares fit, with a kcat of 5.24 s-1. The Km for DL-threo-2-methylisocitrate (MICA) was approximately fourfold higher at 718 μM with a kcat of 1.25 s-1.
Pyriproxyfen-d6 is the deuterium labeled Pyriproxyfen[1].
Nanaomycin αA (OM173-αA) is an antibiotic with antimicrobial activity. Nanaomycin αA can be isolated from a fermentation broth of Streptomyces hebeiensis derived from lichen[1].