JAK3/BTK-IN-4 is a potent inhibitor of JAK3/BTK. BTK and JAK3 are two important targets for autoimmune diseases. Simultaneous inhibition of the BTK/JAK3 signalling pathway exhibits synergistic effects. JAK3/BTK-IN-4 has the potential for the research of JAK3 kinase and/or BTK-related diseases (extracted from patent WO2021147953A1, compound 003)[1]
PI3K/HDAC-IN-2 is a potent dual PI3K/HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 226 nM, 279 nM, 467 nM, 29 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ, PI3Kδ, respectively, and IC50s of 1.3 nM, 3.4 nM, 972 nM, 17 nM, 12 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDC4, HDAC6, HDAC8, respectively. PI3K/HDAC-IN-2 exhibits PI3Kδ and class I and IIb HDAC selectivity. PI3K/HDAC-IN-2 has remarkable anticancer effects[1].
Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate is a potent protein kinase C (PKC) isoform-selective agonist. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate induces selective translocation of nPKC-delta, -epsilon, and -theta and PKC-mu from the cytosolic fraction to the particulate fraction and induces morphologically typical apoptosis through de novo synthesis of macromolecules. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate increases the IFN-γ production and degranulation by NK cells, especially when NK cells are stimulated by NSCLC cells[1][2].
GSK126 is a potent, highly selective inhibitor of EZH2 methyltransferase with an IC50 of 9.9 nM.
CPI-360 is a potent, selective EZH2inhibitor with IC50 of 0.5 nM and 2.5 nM nM for wt EZH2 and Y641N EZH2, respectively.IC50 value: 0.5 nM, 2.5 nMTarget: EZH2in vitro: CPI-360 functions on the basis of S-adenosyl-Lmethionine(SAM)-competition, inhibits EZH1 about 100-fold less and shows exquisite selectivity across a large panel of histone lysine and arginine, and DNA methyltransferases. CPI-360 potently reduced global H3K27me3 and H3K27me2 levels in a dosedependent manner. CPI-360 effectively suppressed heavy H3K27me3 incorporation in KARPAS-422 cells without affecting total histone turnover. CPI-360 treatment causes time-dependent transcriptional changes in germinal center B cell-like diffuse large B cell lymphoma.in vivo: Twice daily, subcutaneous administration of 200 mg/kg ofCPI-360 reduced tumor growth (TGI 44%) of KARPAS-422 xenografts in mice without affecting body weight or causing any overt adverse effects. CPI-360 completely inhibits EZH2 catalytic activity, since we entirely suppress H3K27me3 turnover over time.
GSK-LSD1 Dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and irreversible lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 16 nM.
AAPK-25 is a potent and selective Aurora/PLK dual inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, which can cause mitotic delay and arrest cells in a prometaphase, reflecting by the biomarker histone H3Ser10 phosphorylation and followed by a surge in apoptosis. AAPK-25 targets Aurora-A, -B, and -C with Kd values ranging from 23-289 nM, as well as PLK-1, -2, and -3 with Kd values ranging from 55-456 nM[1].
Bryostatin 3, a macrocyclic lactone, is a protein kinase C activator, with a Ki of 2.75 nM. Bryostatin 3 can block 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) inhibition of cell proliferation, yet did not block TPA-enhanced cell-substratum adhesion[1][2].
YF-2 hydrochloride is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease[1].
Rottlerin is a specific PKC inhibitor, with IC50 values for PKCδ of 3-6 μM, PKCα,β,γ of 30-42 μM, PKCε,η,ζ of 80-100 μM.
DCPLA-ME, the methyl ester form of DCPLA, is a potent PKCε activator for use in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases[1].
Danthron is a natural product extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb. Danthron functions in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism by activating AMPK.
SIRT1-IN-1 is a selective SIRT1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.205 μM. SIRT1-IN-1 inhibits SIRT2 with an IC50 of 11.5 μM[1]. SIRT1-IN-1, a indole, is a cytomegalovirus (CMV) inhibitors and has antiviral activity[2].
GSK 4027 is a chemical probe for the PCAF/GCN5 bromodomain with an pIC50 of 7.4±0.11 for PCAF in a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) assay.
KT5823, a selective the cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) inhibitor with an Ki value of 0.23 μM, it also inhibits PKA and PKC with Ki values of 10 μM and 4 μM, respectively[1]. KT5823 is a staurosporine-related protein kinase inhibitor, increases thyroid-stimulating hormone-induced (Na+/I- symporter) NIS expression, and iodide uptake in thyroid cells[2]. KT5823 arrests cells after the G0/G1 boundary and causes increases in the levels of apoptotic DNA fragmentation[3].
Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures[1].Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB[2].Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis[1].Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway[3].
Belinostat is a potent HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 27 nM in HeLa cell extracts.
CPI-169 is a novel and potent EZH2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.24 nM, 0.51 nM, and 6.1 nM for EZH2 WT, EZH2 Y641N, and EZH1, respectively.
I-BET567 is a potent and oral active inhibitor of pan-BET candidate with pIC50s of 6.9 and 7.2 for BRD4 BD1 and BD2, respectively. I-BET567 has been demonstrated efficacy in mouse models of oncology and inflammation[1].
I-BRD9 is the first selective cellular chemical probe for BRD9 (pIC50=7.3).IC50 value: 7.3 (pIC50) [1]Target: BRD9in vitro: I-BRD9 is a selective cell active chemical probe for bromodomain containing protein 9 inhibition. I-BRD9, the first selective cellular chemical probe for bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9). I-BRD9 is identified through structure-based design, leading to greater than 700-fold selectivity over the BET family and 200-fold over the highly homologous bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7). I-BRD9 is used to identify genes regulated by BRD9 in Kasumi-1 cells involved in oncology and immune response pathways and to the best of our knowledge, represents the first selective tool compound available to elucidate the cellular phenotype of BRD9 bromodomain inhibition.
AMPK activator 6 (Compound GC) reduces lipid content and activates the AMPK pathway in HepG2 and 3T3-L1 cells. AMPK activator 6 significantly suppresses the increase in triglyceride (TG) , total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein-C (LDL-C), and other biochemical indices in blood serum. AMPK activator 6 can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and metabolic syndrome[1].
RVX-297 is a potent, orally active BET bromodomain inhibitor with selectivity for BD2. RVX-297 shows IC50s of 0.08, 0.05, and 0.02 μM for BRD2(BD2), BRD3(BD2), and BRD4(BD2), respectively. RVX-297 suppresses inflammatory gene expression in multiple immune cell types. RVX-297 is effective in acute inflammation and autoimmunity models[1][2].
JAK-IN-4 is a prodrug of a JAK inhibitor, effective in murine collagen induced arthritis model[1].
AMPK activator 7 (compound I-3-24) is a an AMPK activator with the EC50 of 8.8 nM. AMPK activator 7 can be used for the research of diseases involving AMPK, particularly diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension[1].
cis-MZ 1 is a negative control of MZ 1 (HY-107425). cis-MZ 1 is a PROTAC targeting to BRD4[1].
7-Oxostaurosporine is a potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor that effectively inhibits tumor growth by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting the nuclear factor (NF)-κB/p-p65 pathway[1][2].
Nepodin (Musizin) is a quinone oxidoreductase (PfNDH2) inhibitor isolate from Rumex crispus[1].Nepodin (Musizin) stimulates the translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane by activation of AMPK[2].Nepodin (Musizin) has antidiabetic and antimalarial activities.
WM-586 is a covalent WDR5 inhibitor that disrupts the binding of WDR5 to MYC. WM-586 specifically decreases cellular WDR5 and MYC interaction with the IC50 of 101 nM in HTRF assay[1].
[Ala9,10, Lys11,12] Glycogen Synthase (1-12) is a selective substrate for phosphorylation by protein kinase C (PKC). [Ala9,10, Lys11,12] Glycogen Synthase (1-12) can be used to determine the activity of protein kinase C[1].
PDAT is a noncompetitive Indolethylamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor.