CK-636 is a cell permeable inhibitor of Arp2/3 complex, that could inhibit actin polymerization, with IC50 values of 4 μM, 24 μM and 32 μM for human, fission yeast and bovine, respectively.
Pyrintegrin is an β1-integrin agonist and a 2,4-disubstituted pyrimidine that promotes embryonic stem cells survival. Pyrintegrin enhances cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) adhesion-mediated integrin signaling. Pyrintegrin can be used as a podocyte-protective agent and has robustly adipogenic[1][2][3].
DRP1i27 is a potent inhibitor of human Drp1 (dynamin-related protein 1). DRP1i27 binds to the GTPase site of Drp1, with hydrogen bonds to Gln34 and Asp218. DRP1i27 targets Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission in cell line models and protects against simulated ischemia-reperfusion injury[1].
Amiprofos methyl (BAY-NTN 6867) is a phosphoric amide herbicide. Amiprofos methyl is a specific and potent antimicrotubule agent. Amiprofos methyl directly poisons microtubule dynamics in plant cells[1].
Tubulin polymerization-IN-31 (Compound 4c) is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.64 μM. Tubulin polymerization-IN-31 induces cancer cell apoptosis and shows antitumor activity[1].
Paclitaxel D5 is a deuterium-labeled Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel is a naturally occurring antineoplastic agent and stabilizes tubulin polymerization[1].
Fmoc-MMAE is a protective group-conjugated monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), which is a potent tubulin inhibitor. Fmoc-MMAE can be used in the synthesis of ADC[1].
KIF18A-IN-3 is a potent KIF18A inhibitor (IC50=61 nM). KIF18A-IN-3 causes significant mitotic arrest and increases the number of mitotic cells in tumor tissues. KIF18A-IN-3 can be used for researching cancer[1].
RGDSPASSKP is a RGDS-containing fibronectin decapeptide[1].
Galacto-RGD is an RGD analogue that can be coupled with the radioactive isotope 18F and used as an integrin α₅β₃ selective tracer[1].
S-Trityl-L-cysteine (NSC 83265) is a selective and allosteric kinesin Eg5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 μM for the inhibition of basal ATPase activity and 140 nM for the microtubule-activated ATPase activity. S-Trityl-L-cysteine has antitumor activities[1][2].
Monastrol is a potent and cell-permeable inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin Eg5 with an IC50 value of 14 μM.
Clathrin-IN-4 (compound 8b), a Wiskostatin (HY-12534) analogue, is a potent inhibitor of clathrin mediated endocytosis with an IC50 of 2.1 μM. Clathrin-IN-4 is a dynamin I GTPase activity inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.1 μM[1].
RGD peptide acts as an inhibitor of integrin-ligand interactions and plays an important role in cell adhesion, migration, growth, and differentiation[1]. RGD peptides promote apoptosis through activation of conformation changes that enhance pro-caspase-3 activation and autoprocessing[2][3].
Tubulin inhibitor 12 (Hit 9) is a novel tubulin inhibitor (IC50=25.3 μM). Tubulin inhibitor 12 shows anti-tumor activity and anti-proliferative activity[1].
MK-0429 is a potent integrin antagonist with IC50s of 12.2 nM (α5β1 integrin) and 2.8 nM (αvβ3 integrin), respectively.
Tubulin inhibitor 18 (compound 5j) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin. Tubulin inhibitor 18 is a chalcone compound. Tubulin inhibitor 18 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
Vinblastine is a cytotoxic alkaloid used against various cancer types. Vinblastine inhibits the formation of microtubule and suppresses nAChR with an IC50 of 8.9 μM.
BNC105 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor with potent antiproliferative and tumor vascular disrupting properties.IC50 value: Target:BNC105 exhibited excellent potency against a panel of different cancer cell lines with IC50 <1 nM for DU145, Calu-6, MDA-MB-231 etc. The selectivity observed for BNC105 against activated over quiescent HUVECs was also observed in human aortic arterial endothelial cells (HAAECs). BNC105 also exhibited good potency toward the cisplatin resistant cell line A2780cis.
Tubulin inhibitor 8 (Compound 33b) is a tubulin inhibitor and a potent inhibitor of multiple cancer cell lines. Tubulin inhibitor 8 inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 of 0.73 μM. Tubulin inhibitor 8 inhibits K562 cell growth with an IC50 of 14 nM[1].
Tirofiban-d9 is deuterium labeled Tirofiban.
Sibrafiban (RO 48-3657) is the orally active, nonpeptide, double-prodrug of Ro 44-3888 and a selective glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist. Sibrafiban inhibits platelet aggregation[1][2][3].
LCH-7749944 (GNF-PF-2356) is a potent PAK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.93 μM. LCH-7749944 effectively suppresses the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells through downregulation of PAK4/c-Src/EGFR/cyclin D1 pathway and induces apoptosis[1].
VERU-111 (ABI-231) is a potent and orally bioavailable α and β tubulin inhibitor, which displays strong antiproliferative activity, with an average IC50 of 5.2 nM against panels of melanoma and prostate cancer cell lines. VERU-111 (ABI-231) suppresses tumor growth and metastatic phenotypes of cervical cancer cells via targeting HPV E6 and E7, and has potential for the treatment of prostate cancer[1][2][3].
Chrysotobibenzyl can be isolated from stem of Dendrobium pulchellum. Chrysotobibenzyl inhibits lung cancer cell (H460 and H292) migration, invasion, filopodia formation via Cav-1, integrins β1, β3, and αν, and EMT suppressions. Chrysotobibenzyl also sensitizes lung cancer cell death mediated by Cisplatin (HY-17394)[1].
Epothilone D is a potent microtubule stabilizer.
7-Epi-10-oxo-docetaxel (Docetaxel Impurity D) is a impurity of docetaxel detected by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
ABT-751(E 7010) is a novel bioavailable tubulin-binding and antimitotic sulfonamide agent with IC50 of about 1.5 and 3.4 μM in neuroblastoma and non-neuroblastoma cell lines, respectively.IC50 Value: 1.5 μM(neuroblastoma); 3.4 μM(non-neuroblastoma)Target: Microtubule/Tubulinin vitro: ABT-751 shows the selective cytotoxicity with IC50 of 0.6–2.6 μM in neuroblastoma and 0.7–4.6 μM in other solid tumor cell lines. Furthermore, ABT-751 also exhibits a selective effect on dynamic microtubules and spares stable microtubules, accounting for the persistence of acetylated and detyrosinated α-tubulin positive polymerized tubules at the IC90 concentration of ABT-751. in vivo: In Calu-6 xenograft model, ABT-751 as a single agent at 100 and 75 mg/kg/day shows significant antitumor activity, while in combination with cisplatin, ABT-751 shows a dose-dependent enhancement in growth delay. In the HT-29 colon xenograft model, ABT-751 also shows significant antitumor activity as a single agent and produced a dose-dependent enhancement in growth delay In combination with 5-FU. In dogs with lymphoma, ABT-751 exhibits the dose-limiting toxicities that included vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, or some combination of these with a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of 350 mg/m2 PO q24h. Furthermore, the mean AUC and Cmax for ABT-751 at the MTD of 350 mg/m2 is 5.55 μg-hour/mL and 0.9 μg/mL, respectively.
Parbendazole is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly, destabilizes tubulin, with an EC50 of 8.79 nM, and exhibits a broad-spectrum anthelmintic activity.
Antiproliferative agent-30 (Compound 8g) inhibits tubulin assembly and inhibits FLT3 and Abl1. Antiproliferative agent-30 has vascular-disrupting activity. Antiproliferative agent-30 has broad antiproliferative activities against cancer cell lines (IC50s: 0.054 nM, 0.008 nM, 0.144 nM for HCT-116, K562, MV-4-11 cells respectively). Antiproliferative agent-30 also has anticancer effect against AML with FLT3-ITD-TKD mutation[1].