Cell apoptosis, sometimes called programmed cell death, is a cellular self-destruction method to remove old and damaged cells during development and aging to protect cells from external disturbances and maintain homeostasis. Apoptosis also occurs as a defense mechanism such as in immune reactions or when cells are damaged by disease or noxious agents.

Apoptosis is controlled by many genes and involves two fundamental pathways: the extrinsic pathway, which transmits death signals by the death receptor (DR), and the intrinsic or mitochondrial pathway. The extrinsic apoptotic pathway is activated by the binding of the death ligand to DRs, including FasL, TNF-α, and TRAIL, on the plasma membrane. The DR, adaptor protein (FADD), and associated apoptosis signaling molecule (caspase-8) form the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC), thus leading to the activation of the effector caspase cascade (caspase-3, -6, and -7). The mitochondria-mediated intrinsic apoptosis pathway is regulated by Bcl-2 family proteins, including proapoptotic (Bid, Bax, Bak) and antiapoptotic proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL).

Abnormalities in cell apoptosis can be a significant component of diseases such as cancer, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, AIDS, ischemia, and neurode-generative diseases. These diseases may benefit from artificially inhibiting or activating apoptosis. A short list of potential methods of anti-apoptotic therapy includes stimulation of the IAP (inhibitors of apoptosis proteins) family of proteins, caspase inhibition, PARP (poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase) inhibition, stimulation of the PKB/Akt (protein kinase B) pathway, and inhibition of Bcl-2 proteins.

Ferroptosis and necroptosis are recently recognized forms of regulated cell death that differs considerably from apoptosis. Misregulated ferroptosis or necroptosis have also been implicated in multiple physiological and pathological processes, including cancer cell death, neurotoxicity, neurodegenerative diseases, etc.

References:
[1] Susan Elmore. Toxicol Pathol. 2007; 35(4): 495–516.
[2] Cao L, et al. J Cell Death. 2016 Dec 29;9:19-29.
[3] Dasgupta A, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Jan; 18(1): 23.
[4] Xie Y, et al. Cell Death Differ. 2016 Mar;23(3):369-79.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

S65487 sulfate

S65487 (VOB560) sulfate is a potent and selective Bcl-2 inhibitor. S65487 sulfate is also active on BCL-2 mutations, such as G101V and D103Y. S65487 sulfate has poor affinity with MCL-1, BFL-1 and BCL-XL. S65487 sulfate induces apoptosis and has anticaner activities[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 2416937-01-2
  • MF: C41H43ClN6O8S
  • MW: 815.33
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

RDR03871

RDR03871 (compound 2) is a potent dual MDM2/MDM4 inhibitor with IC50 values of 35.4 nM and 10.4 nM for MDM2-p53 and MDM4-p53, respectively[1].

  • CAS Number: 286008-51-3
  • MF: C18H16ClF3N6
  • MW: 408.81
  • Catalog: MDM-2/p53
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

BV-6

BV6 is an antagonist of cIAP1 and XIAP, members of the inhibitors of apoptosis (IAP) family.

  • CAS Number: 1001600-56-1
  • MF: C70H96N10O8
  • MW: 1205.57000
  • Catalog: IAP
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

D-Mannitol-13C6

D-Mannitol-13C6 is the 13C labeled D-Mannitol[1]. D-Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic agent and a weak renal vasodilator[2][3][4].

  • CAS Number: 287112-34-9
  • MF: C6H14O6
  • MW: 188.12800
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 167-170ºC(lit.)
  • Flash Point: N/A

APR-246

PRIMA-1MET restores wild-type conformation and function to mutant p53, and triggers apoptosis in tumor cells. PRIMA-1MET also targets the selenoprotein thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), a key regulator of cellular redox balance.

  • CAS Number: 5291-32-7
  • MF: C10H17NO3
  • MW: 199.247
  • Catalog: MDM-2/p53
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 313.8±17.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 143.6±20.9 °C

9-Methoxycamptothecine

9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT), isolated from Nothapodytes foetida, has antitumor activities through topoisomerase inhibition. 9-Methoxycamptothecin (MCPT) induces strong G2/M arrest and apoptosis in cancer[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 39026-92-1
  • MF: C21H18N2O5
  • MW: 378.378
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 773.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 223-225 ºC
  • Flash Point: 421.4±32.9 °C

Apoptin-derived peptide

Apoptin-derived peptide is an antitumor polypeptide with cytotoxicity. Apoptin-derived peptide promotes apoptosis and necrosis of gastric cancer (GC) cells by regulating PI3K/AKT/ARNT signaling. Apoptin-derived peptide inhibited the invasion and migration of cancer cells, and inhibited the expression and phosphorylation of the subunit p85 of PI3K, which further inhibited the PI3K/AKT pathway involved in the development of gastric cancer[1].

  • CAS Number: 2232156-31-7
  • MF: C223H417N89O50S
  • MW: 5177.33
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Lithium chloride monohydrate

Lithium chloride hydrate, an orally active mood stabilizer, is a potent virus inhibitor and effective immunomodulatory agent. Lithium chloride hydrate has antidepressant activity by inhibiting GSK3β and promoting neurogenesis. Lithium chloride hydrate alleviates cognition dysfunction and the symptoms of acute mania and depression. Lithium chloride hydrate can also be used for research of virus infection and Alzheimer's disease[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 85144-11-2
  • MF: ClH2LiO
  • MW: 60.40930
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.21 g/mL at 20 °C
  • Boiling Point: 1382 °C
  • Melting Point: 605 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: -4 °F

Siomycin A

Siomycin A is a thiopeptide antibiotic and is a Forkhead box M1(FOXM1) selective inhibitor without affecting other members of the Forkhead box family. Siomycin A has anti-tumor and promotes apoptosis[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 12656-09-6
  • MF: C71H81N19O18S5
  • MW: 1648.844
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

RIPK3-IN-1

RIPK3-IN-1 is a RIPK3 type II DFG-out inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.1 nM. RIPK3-IN-1 inhibits RIPK1 and RIPK2 with IC50s of 5.5 and >10 μM. RIPK3-IN-1 is also a c-Met kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2361139-70-8
  • MF: C29H25FN4O4
  • MW: 512.53
  • Catalog: RIP kinase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

MMP2-IN-1

MMP2-IN-1 is a moderate potenet MMP2 inhibitor with IC50 of 6.8 µM. MMP2-IN-1 exhibits remarkable antiproliferative activity in certain cancer cells by arresting the cell cycle and inducing apoptosis[1].

  • CAS Number: 2764598-01-6
  • MF: C15H13NO5S
  • MW: 319.33
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

AZD 5582 dihydrochloride

AZD5582 dihydrochloride is an antagonist of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), which binds to the BIR3 domains cIAP1, cIAP2, and XIAP with IC50s of 15, 21, and 15 nM, respectively. AZD5582 induces apoptosis[1].

  • CAS Number: 1883545-51-4
  • MF: C58H80Cl2N8O8
  • MW: 1088.21
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Minodronic acid

Minodronic acid (YM-529) is a third-generation bisphosphonate that directly and indirectly prevents proliferation, induces apoptosis, and inhibits metastasis of various types of cancer cells. Minodronic acid (YM-529) is an antagonist of purinergic P2X2/3 receptors involved in pain[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 180064-38-4
  • MF: C9H12N2O7P2
  • MW: 322.14800
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.973 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Sesamolin

Sesaminol, isolated from Justicia orbiculata, has antioxidative activity, Sesaminol inhibits lipid peroxidation and shows neuroprotection effect. Sesaminol potently inhibits MAPK cascades by preventing phosphorylation of JNK, p38 MAPKs, and caspase-3 but not ERK-MAPK expression[1][2][3][4].

  • CAS Number: 526-07-8
  • MF: C20H18O7
  • MW: 370.353
  • Catalog: Caspase
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 520.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 93 - 94ºC (Decomposes)
  • Flash Point: 219.2±30.0 °C

KSI-3716

KSI-3716 is a c-Myc inhibitor.

  • CAS Number: 1151813-61-4
  • MF: C17H11BrCl2N2O2
  • MW: 426.09
  • Catalog: c-Myc
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Prodigiosin hydrochloride

Prodigiosin (Prodigiosine) hydrochloride is a red pigment produced by bacteria as a bioactive secondary metabolite. Prodigiosin hydrochloride is a potent proapoptotic agent, and inhibits Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Prodigiosin hydrochloride has antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antimalarial, immunosuppressive, and anticancer properties[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 56144-17-3
  • MF: C20H26ClN3O
  • MW: 359.89300
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

HDAC6-IN-4

HDAC6-IN-4 (C10) is a potent, orally active and highly selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 23 nM. HDAC6-IN-4 induces cancer cells apoptosis and shows significant antitumor efficacy, without obvious toxicity[1].

  • CAS Number: 2709103-20-6
  • MF: C30H38N2O5
  • MW: 506.63
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

(Gly14)-Humanin (human) trifluoroacetate salt

(Gly14)-Humanin (human) (14-Glycine-Humanin (human)) is an analog of Humanin in which the 14th amino acid serine was replaced with glycine (Gly). (Gly14)-Humanin (human) has anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective functions[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 330936-70-4
  • MF: C118H202N34O31S2
  • MW: 2657.21000
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

CCRIS 6986

Limonin glucoside can be isolated from seeds of Citrus reticulata. Limonin glucoside induces activation of caspase-3. Limonin glucoside inhibits the proliferation of human colon adenocarcinoma (SW480) cells (IC50: 37.39 μM)[1].

  • CAS Number: 123564-61-4
  • MF: C32H42O14
  • MW: 650.66700
  • Catalog: Caspase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

6-Hydroxykaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside

6-Hydroxykaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucoside possesses anticancer activity and induces apoptosis[1].

  • CAS Number: 145134-61-8
  • MF: C21H20O12
  • MW: 464.4
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.87±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • Boiling Point: 894.7±65.0 °C(Predicted)
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Apoptotic agent-2

Apoptotic agent-2 (compound 14b) induces apoptosis by down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax and caspase-3. Apoptotic agent-2 exhibits anti-proliferative activities and can be used for cancer research[1].

  • CAS Number: 2482310-18-7
  • MF: C25H16ClN7S
  • MW: 481.96
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

PBENZ-DBRMD

PBENZ-DBRMD is a potent iodothyronine deiodinase type 3 (DIO3) inhibitor. PBENZ-DBRMD has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoaptosis. PBENZ-DBRMD can be used for cancer research[1].

  • CAS Number: 1454662-41-9
  • MF: C11H5Br2NO4
  • MW: 374.97
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-Methylhemeanthidine chloride

N-Methylhemeanthidine chloride is an amaryllidaceae alkaloid isolated from Zephyranthes candida. N-Methylhemeanthidine chloride has antitumor activity and can inhibit cancer cell proliferation by down-regulating < a href=" " class="link-product" target="_blank">AKT activation, mediating cell cycle arrest and inducing < a href=" " class="link-product" target="_blank">apoptosis[1].

  • CAS Number: 1807688-81-8
  • MF: C18H22ClNO5
  • MW: 367.82
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Cearoin

Cearoin, isolated from Dalbergia odorifera, increases autophagy and apoptosis through the production of ROS and the activation of ERK[1].

  • CAS Number: 52811-37-7
  • MF: C14H12O4
  • MW: 244.24300
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.296g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 443.8ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 171.7ºC

Amiloride-15N3 hydrochloride

Amiloride-15N3 (hydrochloride) is the 15N labeled Amiloride hydrochloride[1]. Amiloride hydrochloride (MK-870 hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC[2]) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA[3]). Amiloride hydrochloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2;TRPP2[4]) channel.

  • CAS Number: 1216796-18-7
  • MF: C6H9Cl2N415N3O
  • MW: 269.068
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Citatuzumab bogatox

Citatuzumab bogatox (VB6-845) is recombinant immunotoxin that composed of Fab fragment of humanized antibody targeting EpCAM and a modified cytotoxin bouganin. Citatuzumab bogatox binds to and selectively induces Apoptosis in EpCAM-positive cell lines and shows good activity in EpCAM-positive human tumour xenograft models[1][2][3].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Illudin S

Illudin S is a sesquiterpene toxin with strong anti-tumour and antiviral activities. Illudin S has genotoxic activities[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 1149-99-1
  • MF: C15H20O4
  • MW: 264.31700
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.34g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 509.6ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 276.1ºC

Vincristine-d3 sulfate

Vincristine-d3 (Leurocristine-d3) sulfate is the deuterium labeled Vincristine sulfate. Vincristine sulfate is an antitumor vinca alkaloid which inhibits microtubule formation in mitotic spindle, resulting in an arrest of dividing cells at the metaphase stage. It binds to microtubule with a Ki of 85 nM[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1246817-10-6
  • MF: C46H55D3N4O14S
  • MW: 926.05
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Octreotide pamoate

Octreotide (SMS 201-995) pamoate is a somatostatin receptor agonist and synthetic octapeptide endogenous somatostatin analogue. Octreotide pamoate can bind to the somatostatin receptors which are mainly subtypes 2, 3 and 5. Octreotide pamoate increases Gi activity and reduces intracellular cAMP production. Octreotide pamoate has antitumor activity, mediates apoptosis and may also be used in disease studies in acromegaly[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 135467-16-2
  • MF: C49H66N10O10S2.xC23H16O6
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

iMAC2

iMAC2 is a potent MAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 28 nM and an LD50 of 15000 nM. iMAC2 shows anti-apoptotic effect. iMAC2 blocks cytochrome c release[1].

  • CAS Number: 335166-36-4
  • MF: C19H20Br2FN3
  • MW: 469.19
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A