Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide[1]. Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation[2]. Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC50 of 24 µM in the DPPH assay[3].
Eriobofuran is an antifungal agent can be isolated from Sorbus aucuparia[1][2].
Methasulfocarb is a fungicide compound.
Destomycin B (A-16316-C) is an antibiotic, and is active against fungi. Destomycin B also has anthelmintic activity[1].
Anpocogin is the Ancyclostoma canium nematode anticoagulant protein c2, variant (C-terminal P85 added). Anpocogin, produced in Pichia pastoris, serves as an anticoagulant agent[1].
Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
Orysastrobin, a “quinone outside inhibitor” (QoI)-type fungicide, has excellent fungicidal efficacy against leaf and panicle blast and against sheath blight in rice[1].
Echinosporin (XK-213) is an antibiotic. Echinosporin can be isolated from Amycolatopsis strain. Echinosporin has antifungal activity and antitumor activity[1][2].
Fmoc-Phe-OH-15N is a 15N-labeled Propoxur.
Phosphatase-IN-1 (compound II-8), a propranolol (HY-B0573B) derivative, is a phosphatidate phosphatase (Pah) inhibitor. Phosphatase-IN-1 can binds to MoPah1, with an affinity constant of 19.8 μM. Phosphatase-IN-1 inhibits growth of plant pathogens and shows anti-fungal ability. Phosphatase-IN-1 is not toxic to rice seedlings and wheat heads[1].
Strictosamide has important effects on inflammation and inflammatory pain. Strictosamide possesses antiplasmodial and antifungal activities[1].
Chlorphenesin is a reversible antigen-associated immunosuppressant. Chlorphenesin is an antibacterial and antifungal agent used in numerous eye care cosmetics[1].
Mutanocyclin is a potent antifungal agent. Mutanocyclin inhibits Candida albicans (C. albicans) filamentation. Mutanocyclin decreases the mRNA expression of HWP1, ECE1, FLO8, TEC1. Mutanocyclin inhibits yeast-form in ex vivo mouse[1].
Temporin A is a short alpha-helical antimicrobial peptide isolated from the skin of the frog Rana temporaria. Temporin A is effective against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive bacteria. Temporin A interacts directly with the cell membrane of the microorganism and it is non-toxic to erythrocytes at concentrations that are antimicrobial. Temporin A also has antifungal activities (against yeast-like Candida albicans)[1][1][3].
Ochratoxin C is the ethyl ester analog of ochratoxin A, a mycotoxin produced by A. ochraceus, A. carbonarius, and P. verrucosum that is commonly found as a food contaminant. Ochratoxin C rarely occurs as an initial natural contaminant due to a transformation from ochratoxin A.
CRAMP (mouse) is an antimicrobial peptide. CRAMP (mouse) can be used for the research of biofilm-associated infections[1].
Fenticonazole Nitrate is an azole antifungal agent.Target: AntifungalFenticonazole is an azole antifungal drug, used locally as the nitrate in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis. It is active against a range of organisms including dermatophyte pathogens, Malassezia furfur, and Candida albicans. Application of fenticonazole nitrate 1 g intravaginal ovules on 2 alternate days is a suitable first-line treatment of vulvovaginitis with acceptable broad-spectrum efficacy against the most commonly involved pathogens and with a low rate of early relapse, reserving antibiotics for patients with treatment failure or relapse of infection [1].
Metalaxyl-M-d6 is the deuterium labeled Metalaxyl-M[1]. Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is the active (R)-enantiomer of Metalaxyl. Metalaxyl-M is a broad-spectrum fungicide that inhibits protein and ribosomal RNA synthesis in?fungi. Metalaxyl is used for research of plant diseases caused by pathogens of the Oomycota division[2].
Antifungal agent 49 (Example 112) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 49 is active against Cryptococcus neoformans with a MIC value of 49 μM[1].
Sulconazole nitrate is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class.
Pradimicin A (PRM-A) is a potent antifungal agent, with an MIC of 4 μg/mL against Candida rugosa. Pradimicin A has antiviral activities against CoV, HIV and other enveloped viruses. Pradimicin A shows aggregation property, and can recognize d-Man in the presence of Ca2+ ion[1][2].
Aurein 2.5 is an antibiotic antimicrobial peptide. Aurein 2.5 has antibacterial and antifungal activity[1][2]
Pulcherriminic acid is a cyclic dipeptide antimicrobial agent with high affinity for Fe3+, found mainly in Bacillus and yeast. Pulcherriminic acid chelates iron ions through a non-enzymatic reaction to form the extracellular red pigment pulcherrimin, which competes for iron nutrition and thus achieves an antibacterial effect. Pulcherriminic acid has great applications in food, agriculture and medical industries[1][2].
β-Amyrin acetate is a triterpenoid with potent anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic activities. β-Amyrin acetate can inhibit HMG-CoA reductase activity by locating in the hydrophobic binding cleft of HMG CoA reductase[1][2][3][4].
(9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol is a nature product that could be isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Cassonia barteri (Araliaceae) leaves. (9Z)-9,17-Octadecadiene-12,14-diyne-1,11,16-triol has antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens, antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum, moiluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata[1].
Propoxur is a carbamate insecticide with a fast knockdown and long residual effect used against turf, forestry, and household pests and fleas.
Isobellidifolin, a xanthone, is a free radical scavenger and antioxidant compound. Isobellidifolin has potent antifungal effect[1].
4',7-Dimethoxyisoflavone is isolated from the leaves of Albizzia lebbeck, which shows antifungal activity.
alpha-Mangostin-d3 (α-Mangostin-d3) is the deuterium labeled alpha-Mangostin. alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a Ki of 2.85 μM[1][2][3].
Vincetoxicoside B, isolated from Polygonum paleaceum Wall, shows antifungal activity[1].