Gallichrome is an active peptide. Gallichrome can interact directly with the hydroxamate moieties of the siderophore. Gallichrome can be used for the research of the uptake of iron in many gram-positive and gramnegative bacteria[1].
Leucomycin (kitasamycin) is a macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces kitasatoensis[1][2][3][4].
SF2312, a natural phosphonate Antibiotic (Antibiotic), is a highly potent Enolase (Enolase) inhibitor with IC50s of 37.9 nM and 42.5 nM for human recombinant ENO1 and ENO2, respectively. SF2312 is active against bacteria under anaerobic conditions[1].
CaLL is an antimicrobial peptide. CaLL has antibacterial activity against B. anthracis, B. anthracis (vegetative), and B. cepacia (MIC: 7.8, 31.3, 31.3 μg/mL)[1].
Fraxidin is a class of coumarin isolated from the roots of Jatropha podagrica, exhibits antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis with an inhibition zone of 12 mm at a concentration of 20 µg/disk[1][2].
Propylparaben is an antimicrobial agent, preservative, flavouring agent.
MBP146-78 is a potent and selective inhibitor of cGMP dependent protein kinases.
TMV-IN-5 (compound 1a) is an anti-plant virus/fungal agent. TMV-IN-5 inhibits viral assembly by binding to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) CP. TMV-IN-5 can be used in the development of pesticides[1].
VP-4556 is a potent anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) agent. VP-4556 exhibits significant microbial growth inhibition toward Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 43300) with MIC of 8 µg/mL. VP-4556 inhibits the growth of methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus with growth inhibition >95%[1].
cis-Nerolidol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that can be found in various plants. cis-Nerolidol exhibits antioxidant and antibacterial activities. cis-Nerolidol can also potentiate the action of antibiotics[1].
Licoflavone B is a flavonoid isolated from Glycyrrhiza inflata, inhibits S. mansoni ATPase (IC50, 23.78 µM) and ADPase (IC50, 31.50 µM) activity. Anti-schistosomiasis activity[1].
Meptyldinocap (2,4-DNOPC) is a novel powdery mildew (Erysiphe necator) fungicide which shows protectant and post-infective activities.
Glycyrin is a PPAR-γ ligand of licorice. Glycyrin can decrease the blood glucose levels of genetically diabetic mice.Glycyrin also shows antibacterial activity[1][2][3].
Cletoquine-d4 is deuterium labeled Cletoquine. Cletoquine (Desethylhydroxychloroquine) is a major active metabolite of Hydroxychloroquine. Cletoquine is produced in the liver by CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C8 isoenzymes. Cletoquine is also a Chloroquine derivative and has the ability to against the chikungunya virus (CHIKV). Cletoquine has antimalarial effects and has the potential for autoimmune diseases treatment[1][2].
Oligomycins are macrolides created by Streptomyces species that can be toxic to other organisms through their ability to inhibit mitochondrial membrane-bound ATP synthases. The mitochondrial F1FO ATP synthase can switch to an ATP hydrolase during ischemia, so that, under these conditions, inhibition by oligomycins will reduce ATP depletion rather than block ATP synthesis.
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-3 (compound 35) is a potent metallo-β-lactamases (MBL) inhibitor. Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-3 shows high activity against VIM-1 and NDM-1, with IC50 of 0.6 and 1.0 μM, respectively. Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-3 does not show inhibition of IMP-7[1].
Tedizolid phosphate is a novel oxazolidinone with activity against Gram-positive pathogens.
CYP3A4 enzyme-IN-1 (compound 59) is a potent antibacterial agent, with a MIC of 1 μg/mL for MRSA. CYP3A4 enzyme-IN-1 exhibits low to moderate inhibitory effects on CYP1A2, CYP2E1, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 enzymes[1].
VXc-486 is a gyrase B inhibitor, with bactericidal activity. VXc-486 potently inhibits multiple drug-sensitive isolates and drug-resistant isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with MICs of 0.03 to 0.30 μg/ml and 0.08 to 5.48 μg/ml, respectively[1].
Tilmicosin is a macrolide antibiotic, is used in veterinary medicine for the treatment of bovine respiratory disease and ovine respiratory disease associated with Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica.
Cefetamet pivoxyl is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefetamet pivoxyl inhibits 355 enteropathogens Keime, Gram-negative bacteria (ausgenommen Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Legionella pneumophila[1].
Ceftizoxime sodium (SKF-88373) is third generation cephalosporin effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It binds penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and inhibits the bacterial cell wall synthesis.
Oxyclozanide is a salicylanilide anthelmintic drug that mainly acts by uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation in flukes.
SARS-CoV-2-IN-33 (compound 3m) is a COVID-19 inhibitor. SARS-CoV-2-IN-33 shows anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells. SARS-CoV-2-IN-33 exhibits comparatively good binding affinity (-8.0 Kcal/mole) to COVID-19 main protease (Mpro) (PDB ID: 6LU7). SARS-CoV-2-IN-33 can be used in studies of cancer and COVID-19[1].
Urumin has antiviral activity against the human influenza A virus. Urumin inhibits the growth of PR8 influenza virus (IC50: 3.8 μM). Urumin targets the conserved stalk of H1 hemagglutini, and is effective at neutralizing drug-resistant H1 influenza viruses. Urumin protects naive mice from lethal influenza infection[1].
Fmoc-Gly-OH-1-13C is a 13C-labeled Carbendazim. Carbendazim is a potent and orally active broad-spectrum benzimidazole fungicide and can be acts as a pesticide for fungal diseases research, such as Seproria, Fusarium and Sclerotina[1][3]. Carbendazim is a
Melliferone is a triterpenoid found in Brazilian propolis[1].
5-O-(E)-p-Coumaroylquinic acid, a quinic acid derivative, is a potent phytochemical agent against hepatitis B virus[1].
Cidofovir dehydrate is an injectable antiviral medication for the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, which suppresses virus replication by selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis.Target: CMV DNA polymeraseCidofovir is an injectable antiviral medication for the treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with AIDS. It suppresses CMV replication by selective inhibition of viral DNA polymerase and therefore prevention of viral replication and transcription. It is an acyclic nucleoside phosphonate, and is therefore independent of phosphorylation by viral enzymes, unlike acyclovir.Cidofovir was discovered at the Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Prague, by Antonín Hol?, and developed by Gilead Sciences and is marketed with the brand name Vistide by Gilead in the USA, and by Pfizer elsewhere. Maintenance therapy with cidofovir involves an infusion only once every two weeks, making it a convenient treatment option. Because dosing is relatively infrequent, a permanent catheter is not necessary for infusions.