ACTH (1-17), an adrenocorticotropin analogue, is a potent human melanocortin 1 (MC1) receptor agonist with a Ki of 0.21 nM.
Tuftsin diacetate, a tetrapeptide, is a macrophage/microglial activator.
β-Amyloid (10-35), amide is composed of 26 aa (10-35 residues of the Aβ peptide) and is the primary component of the amyloid plaques of Alzheimer’s disease.
Leucylarginylproline is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.27μM.
SLLK, Control Peptide for TSP1 Inhibitor is a control peptide for LSKL (leucine-serine-lysine-leucine).
δ-Sleep Inducing Peptide is a neuropeptide, with antioxidant and anxiolytic properties.
PAR-4 Agonist Peptide, amide is a proteinase-activated receptor-4 (PAR-4) agonist, which has no effect on either PAR-1 or PAR-2 and whose effects are blocked by a PAR-4 antagonist.
HAE is a 3-amino acid peptide which consists of histidine, alanine and glutamate.
Arg-Gly-Glu-Ser is a RGD-related peptide and a control for the RGDS ihibitory activity on fibrinogen binding to activated platelets.
Cyclosporin A-Derivative 1 is a crystalline intermediate derived from the opening of cyclosporin A extracted from patent WO 2013167703 A1. Cyclosporin A is an immunosuppressive agent which can bind to the cyclophilin and inhibit calcineurin.
SN50 is a cell permeable inhibitor of NF-κB translocation. Sequence: Ala-Ala-Val-Ala-Leu-Leu-Pro-Ala-Val-Leu-Leu-Ala-Leu-Leu-Ala-Pro-Val-Gln-Arg-Lys-Arg-Gln-Lys-Leu-Met-Pro;AAVALLPAVLALLAPVQRKRQKLMP.
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation.
Cholera toxin is a multifunctional protein produced by Vibrio cholera. Cholera toxin is not just another enterotoxin that causes cholera but also able to influence the immune system in many ways.
Nucleoprotein (396-404) is the 396 to 404 fragment of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). Nucleoprotein (396-404) is the H-2D(b)-restricted immunodominant epitope and can be used as a molecular model of viral antigen.
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (12-31), human is a fragment of the prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP). Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that cause the release of the prolactin.
Small Cardioactive Peptide B (SCPB), a neurally active peptide, stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in particulate fractions of both heart and gill tissues with EC50s of 0.1 and 1.0 μM, respectively.
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (18-39), human is a corticotropinlike intermediate lobe peptide, which is is produced in the melanotrophs of the intermediate lobe of the pituitary.
Neuropeptide AF (93-110), Human is an endogenous antiopioid peptide.
N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP; N-Formyl-MLF) is a chemotactic peptide and a specific ligand of N-formyl peptide receptor (FPR). N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Ph is reported to inhibit TNF-alpha secretion.
MART-1 (26-35) is amino acid residue 26 to 35 of MART-1 protein.
Danegaptide Hydrochloride (GAP-134 Hydrochloride) is a selective modifier of the gap junction protein.
Z-IETD-FMK is a selective and cell permeable caspase 8 inhibitor.
C-telopeptide, a cross-linked peptide of type I collagen, is released during bone resorption and has been correlated with bone mineral density (BMD).
ACTH (4-11), an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, possesses a weak α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) potency only at high doses (100 and 1000 nM).
Bradykinin (1-6) is an amino-truncated Bradykinin peptide. Bradykinin (1-6) is a stable metabolite of Bradykinin, cleaved by carboxypeptidase Y (CPY).
Amylin, amide, rat is a potent and high affinity ligand of Amylin receptor AMY1 and AMY3 receptors and variably of AMY2 receptors; binding studies are generally used for the latter receptor.
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-39), human is a melanocortin receptor agonist.
Neuropeptide Y (29-64), amide, human is a biologically active 36-amino acid peptide.
TAT (48-57) is a cell-permeable peptide, derived from HIV-1 transactivator of transcription (Tat) protein residue 48-57.
Allergen Gal d 4 (46-61), chicken is a hen egg white lysozyme peptide.