C-Peptide 1 (rat), a peptide, is aβ-catenin/GSK-3β activator. C-Peptide 1 (rat) can regulate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. C-Peptide 1 (rat) can be used for the research of cancer[1].
CMP-Sialic acid sodium salt (CMP-Neu5Ac sodium salt) is an allosteric inhibitor of UDP-GlcNAc 2-epimerase, the enzyme that initiates sialic acid synthesis. CMP-Sialic acid sodium salt provides a substrate for Golgi sialyltransferases[1].
4-Cyanophenol-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Cyanophenol[1].
2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine is an aroma constituent in grapes andwines, green pepper and asparagus[1].
H-D-Phe(4-Cl)OMe.HCl is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
E7766 diammonium salt is a macrocycle-bridged STING agonist with a Kd of 40 nM. E7766 diammonium salt shows potent pan-genotypic and antitumor activities[1].
SB225002 is a potent and selective CXCR2 antagonist with an IC50 of 22 nM.
HaeIII Methyltransferase (HaeIII) is a Methyltransferase which can bind covalently to DNA[1].
Sanguinarine, a benzophenanthridine alkaloid derived from the root of Sanguinaria Canadensis, can stimulate apoptosis via activating the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Sanguinarine-induced apoptosis is associated with the activation of JNK and NF-κB.
Sitagliptin is a potent inhibitor of DPP4 with IC50 of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts.
6-O-(Triisopropylsilyl)-D-glucal is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Thonzonium bromide is a monocationic detergent. Target: AntibacterialA solution of Thonzonium bromide is a surfactant and a detergent that promotes tissue contact by dispersion and penetration of the cellular debris and exudate of the containing solution. Thonzonium bromide is used in cortisporin-TC ear drops to help penetration of active ingredients through cellular debris for its antibacterial action.
Butachlor is an herbicide of the acetanilide class. Butachlor is used as a selective pre-emergent herbicide[1].
7-xylosyltaxol(Taxol-7-xyloside) is a taxol (Paclitaxel) derivative; Paclitaxel binds to tubulin and inhibits the disassembly of microtubules.IC50 Value:Target: Microtubule/TubulinPaclitaxel is a compound extracted from the Pacific yew tree with antineoplastic activity. Paclitaxel also induces apoptosis by binding to and blocking the function of the apoptosis inhibitor protein Bcl-2 (B-cell Leukemia 2). Paclitaxel inhibits DNA synthesis and stimulates the release of tumor necrosis factor-α. Paclitaxel induces apoptosis in murine mammary carcinoma MCA-4 and ovarian carcinoma OCA-1 tumors.
Tolclofos-methyl is a broad-spectrum aromatic hydrocarbon fungicide that is used as a see treatment for protection against soil-borne and seed borne fungal pathogens that caused seed decay and seedling blights.
DM-Nitrophen is a Ca2+ cage. DM-Nitrophen releases Ca2+ when cleaved upon illumination with near-ultraviolet light[1].
TGFβRI-IN-1 is an oral active and selective TGFβ receptor type I (TGFβRI) kinase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 nM and 7.6 μM for TGFβRI and TGFβRII, respectively[1] .
Dencichin is a non-protein amino acid originally extracted from Panax notoginseng, and can inhibit HIF-prolyl hydroxylase-2 (PHD-2) activity.
MDRTB-IN-1 (5aα) is an antibiotic which is against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with a MIC90 value of 10.5 μM[1].
Sorbic acid, isolated from Sorbus aucuparia, is a naturally occurring, highly efficient, and nonpoisonous food preservative. Sorbic acid generally is an effective inhibitor of most molds and yeasts and some bacteria[1].
Hemokinin 1, human is a selective tachykinin neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor full agonist. Hemokinin 1, human is a full agonist at NK2 and NK3 receptor. Hemokinin 1, human can produces an opioid-independent analgesia[1][2].
2′,3′,5′-Triacetyl-5-azacytidine is an orally active prodrug of 5-Azacytidine. 5-Azacytidine is an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase[1].
Flufenamic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
CHMFL-ABL-039 is a type II native ABL kinase and drug-resistant V299L mutant BCR-ABL inhibitor with the IC50s of 7.9 nM and 27.9 nM, respectively. CHMFL-ABL-039 is used in the research of chronic myeloid leukemia[1].
EZH2-IN-14 is a selective EZH2 (Histone Methyltransferase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 nM. EZH2-IN-14 inhibits the methyltransferase activity of EZH2/PRC2 (that is, reducing H3K27me3). EZH2-IN-14 shows >200-fold selective for EZH2 over the highly homologous H3K27 methyltransferase EZH1[1].
Etesevimab (JS016) is a recombinant neutralizing human IgG1 anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody[1].
Theaflavin-3-gallate, a black tea theaflavin monomer, is regarded as the biologically important active component of black tea and provides health benefits. Theaflavin-3-gallate acts as prooxidants and induces oxidative stress in the carcinoma cells. Theaflavin-3-gallate reacts directly with reduced glutathione (GSH) in a time- and concentration-dependent manner[1].
EPI-589, a quinone derivative, is a safe and well tolerated oxidoreductase enzyme inhibitor. EPI-589 has the potential for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)[1].
Rosamultin is a 19 α-hydroxyursane-type triterpenoid isolated from Potentilla anserina L. Rosamultin has inhibitory effects against HIV-1 protease[1]. Rosamultin has the potential for treating H2O2-induced oxidative stress injury through its antioxidant and antiapoptosis effects[2].
Tigecycline hydrochloride is a first-in-class, broad spectrum antibiotic with activity against antibiotic-resistant organisms.Target: AntibacterialTigecycline hydrochloride is active against a broad range of gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial species including clinically important multidrug-resistant nosocomial and community-acquired bacterial pathogens. Tigecycline hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit the translation elongation step by binding to the ribosome 30S subunit and preventing aminoacylated tRNAs to accommodate in the ribosomal A site [1]. Tigecycline hydrochloride has also been found to be effective for the treatment of community- as well as hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia and bacteremia, sepsis with shock and urinary tract infections. Tigecycline hydrochloride appears to be a valuable treatment option for the management of superbugs, especially where conventional therapy has failed [2].Fifteen patients received tigecycline hydrochloride for 16 episodes of CPKP infection. The main infections were pneumonia (31%), urinary tract infection (31%), peritonitis (20%), catheter-related bacteraemia (12%), and meningitis (6%). Most infections were complicated with severe sepsis (44%), septic shock (12%), and/or bacteraemia (19%). The daily maintenance dose of tigecycline hydrochloride was 200 mg in 10 episodes and 100 mg in 6 episodes. The overall 30-day mortality rate was 25%. Univariate analysis showed that mortality was significantly associated (p < 0.01) with mean APACHE II and SOFA scores and the presence of immunosuppression, but not with the tigecycline hydrochloride dose [3].Clinical indications: Acinetobacter infection; Bacterial infection; Bacterial pneumonia; Bacterial skin infection; Bacteroides fragilis infection; Bacteroides infection; Citrobacter infection; Clostridiaceae infection; Clostridium difficile infection; Clostridium infection; Enterobacter infectionFDA Approved Date: June 17, 2005 Toxicity: nausea; vomiting; diarrhea; local IV-site reaction; infection; fever; headache