Holomycin is a secondary metabolite of the dithiolopyrrolone class. Holomycin also is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Holomycin has antitumor activity and can act in vivo on RNA synthesis[1].
Rochelle potassium sodium tartrate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
(Z)-2-decenoic acid(cis-2-Decenoic acid) is an unsaturated short chain fatty acid that is secreted by P. aeruginosa and induces a dispersion response in biofilms formed by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as by the yeast C. albicans.
Phosphocreatine (disodium), one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction[1].
Guaiacol Carbonate acts as an expectorant by virtue of a reflex from the stomach by way of the afferent gastric nerves to the medullary centres and thenperipherally again to the respiratory tract[1].
Gemifloxacin, a fluoroquinolone, is a potent and orally active antipneumococcal agent. Gemifloxacin shows bactericidal activity against highly quinolone-resistant pneumococci.Gemifloxacin can be used for the research of respiratory infections, such as community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis (AECB)[1][2].
Alytesin, a bombesin-like peptide, is found in extracts of the skin of Alytes obstetricans. Alytesin reduces gastric acid secretion and induces hypertension. Alytesin also induces short-term anorexigenic effects in neonatal chicks[1][2][3]
6-Acetonyl-N-methyldihydrodecarine is a natural alkaloid that can be isolated from roots of Zanthoxylum rigidum. An inhibitor of monoamine oxidases[1].
18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate (Glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-(hydrogen sulfate)) is a potent type 2 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.10 µM using rat kidney microsome. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the major metabolite of Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA). 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the substrate of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1 and OAT3. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for pseudohyperaldosteronism research[1][2].
Trevogrumab (REGN-1033) is a monoclonal antibody targeting GDF8 (growth differentiation factor 8, also known as muscle growth inhibitor). Trevogrumab is used in studies of sarcopenia, including wasting atrophy, chronic diseases, and changes in food and nutritional intake[1].
Daurinoline is an alkaloid that can be isolated from the roots of Menispermum dauricum. Daurinoline may be a potential anti-tumor agent or chemosensitizer for chemo-resistant NSCLC research[1].
DLin-KC2-DMA is a cationic/ionizable lipid for siRNA delivery[1].
SID 3712249 (MiR-544 Inhibitor 1) is an inhibitor of the biogenesis of microRNA-544 (miR-544). Target: MiR-544MiR-544 represses expression of mTOR, promoting tumor cell survival in a hypoxic environment. Inhibition of miR-544 processing with MiR-544 Inhibitor 1 caused apoptosis in triple negative breast cancer cells in response to hypoxic stress, sensitized their response to 5-fluorouracil, and blocked their growth after transplantion into immunodeficient mice. SID 3712249 (MiR-544 Inhibitor 1) is believed to bind directly to the precursor miRNA, blocking production of the mature microRNA and resulting in decreased miR-544, HIF-1α, and ATM transcripts. MiR-544 Inhibitor 1 was as selective and 25-fold more potent than a 2′-O-methyl RNA antagomir.
Anti-inflammatory agent 2 can be used to treat and prevent inflammatory diseases extracted from patent WO 2001035936 A2, example 1.
Viteralone (compound 5) is a natural product that can be isolated from Vitex negundo. Viteralone is cytotoxic to HL-60 cancer cells[1].
FITC-hyodeoxycholic acid is a hyodeoxycholic acid labeled with FITC, which can be used to study the mechanism of action of hyodeoxycholic acid[1].
Asunercept (APG101; CAN008) is a soluble CD95-Fc fusion protein targeting FASLG (CD95L). Asunercept disrupts CD95/CD95L signaling by selectively binding to CD95L. Asunercept can be used in the research of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), and graft-versus-host disease (GvHD)[1][2][3].
Nav1.8-IN-4 (compound 9a) is a Nav1.8 channel inhibitor (IC50=0.014 μM). Nav1.8-IN-4 can be used for research on pain-related diseases[1].
Chlorahololide D is a potent and selective Potassium Channel blocker with an IC50 value of 2.7 µM. Chlorahololide D is a nature product that could be isolated from the whole plant of Chloranthus holostegius[1].
FEMA 4809 is a TRPM8 receptor agonist (EC50=0.2 nM) for use as a cooling agent. TRPM8 is the ion channel responsible for the cool perception[1].
7-Methoxyisoflavone is an isoflavone derivative and also an activator of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
H-alpha-Prg-D-Ala-OH is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group[1].
Smurf1-IN-1 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (SMURF1) with an IC50 of 92 nM. Smurf1-IN-1 has significant efficacy in rats model of pulmonary hypertension[1].
Eupalinolide A, isolated from Eupatorium lindleyanum, induces the expression of HSP70 via the activation of HSF1 by inhibiting the interaction between HSF1 and HSP90[1].
Tau Peptide (275-305) (Repeat 2 domain) is the Alzheimer's tau fragment R2, corresponding to the second repeat unit of the microtubule-binding domain, which is believed to be pivotal to the biochemical properties of full tau protein[1].
3-Bromo-7-nitroindazole is a more potent and selective inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) than eNOS or inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). 3-Bromo-7-nitroindazole affects the intercellular messenger nitric oxide (NO) synthesis throughout the body and brain[1].
JF646, Tetrazine, a red fluorescent dye, is supplied with a tetrazine reactive handle for copper-free click chemistry. JF646, Tetrazine is suitable for confocal fluorescent imaging, super-resolution microscopy (SRM) techniques such as dSTORM (live and fixed cells) and STED imaging. JF646, Tetrazine is also suitable for flow cytometry.
Lexanersen (WVE-120102) is an antisense oligonucleotide used for the study of Huntington's disease[1].
Brexpiprazole-d8-1 is the deuterium labeled Brexpiprazole[1]. Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712), an atypical orally active antipsychotic drug, is a partial agonist of human 5-HT1A and dopamine D2L receptor with Kis of 0.12 nM and 0.3 nM, respectively. Brexpiprazole is also a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.47 nM. Brexpiprazole also shows potent antagonist activity at human noradrenergic α1B (Ki=0.17 nM) and α2C receptors (Ki=0.59 nM)[2][3].