AMZ30 is a selective, covalent inhibitors of protein phosphatase methylesterase-1(PME-1; IC50=600 nM); selectively inactivates PME-1 and reduces the demethylated form of PP2A in living cells.IC50 value: 600 nM [1]Target: PME-1 inhibitorin vitro: AMZ30 showed substantially improved inhibition of PME-1 (IC50 value of 600 nM) with more than 100-fold selectivity relative to other SHs in human cell lysates. Incubation of HEK 293T cells with a concentration range of AMZ30 generated an in situ IC50 value for PME-1 inhibition of 3.5 μM as determined by gel-based ABPP without any observed cross-reactivity with other SHs even at 100 μM compound. Treatment of HEK 293T cells stably overexpressing PME-1 with 28 (20 μM) caused an ~80% reduction in the levels of demethylated PP2A [1].
Ac2-12, an annexin/lipocortin 1 (LC1)-mimetic peptide, inhibit neutrophil extravasation. Ac2-12 has antimigratory action and inhibits recruitment of neutrophils in experimental inflammation models[1][2].
Quizartinib (AC220) is a potent Flt3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with a Kd of 1.6±0.7 nM.
Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.
CYP1B1-IN-5 (Compound 6q) is a potent and selective cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.7 nM[1].
8-hydroxybergapten is O-methylated by cell-free extracts of Ruta cells to isopimpinellin, in reactions mediated by discrete O-methyltransferases. 8-hydroxybergapten has excellent anti-wrinkle effect[1][2].
VU0155069 (CAY10593), compound 69, is a selective phospholipase D1 (PLD1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 46 nM in vitro[1]. VU0155069 (CAY10593) strongly inhibits the invasive migration of several cancer cell lines in transwell assays[2].
PKI 14-22 amide,myristoylated is a potent cAMP-dependent PKA inhibitor. PKI 14-22 amide,myristoylated reduces the IgG-mediated phagocytic response and also inhibits neutrophil adhesion[1].
BMS-195270 is a small molecule that inhibits Carbachol (HY-B1208)-evoked tonicity of isolated rat bladder strips. BMS-195270 inhibits calcium flux[1].
H-D-Arg-OH.HCl is an arginine derivative[1].
Manidipine 2Hcl (CV-4093) is a dihydropyridine compound and a calcium channel blocker for Ca2+ current with IC50 of 2.6 nM. IC50 value: 2.6 nMTarget: calcium channelManidipine is described to block T-type Ca2+ channels specifically and is also described to have a high selectivity for the vasculature, presenting negligible cardiodepression as compared to other Ca2+ channel antagonists. Manidipine is also described to not significantly affect norepinephrine levels, suggesting a lack of sympathetic activation with this compound. Manidipine reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion in human endothelial cells and macrophages. Manidipine, unlike other third-generation dihydropyridine derived drugs, blocks T-type calcium channels present in the efferent glomerular arterioles, reducing intraglomerular pressure and microalbuminuria.
UCSF924 is a potent and specific dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) partial agonist with a EC50 of 4.2 nM. UCSF924 has a high-affinity with a Ki value of 3 nM for DRD4 and shows no measurable affinity for D2, D3 or the F261V/L328F D4 mutant. UCSF924 is a 7.4-fold bias toward arrestin over Gαi/o signaling, referenced to quinpirole[1].
ODM-201 is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with an IC50 of 26 nM in AR-HEK293 cells.
PAOPA, an analog of L-proline-l-leucine-glycine amide (PLG) peptide, is an allosteric modulator of Dopamine D2 Receptor. PAOPA can effectively reduce behavioral abnormalities in rodent models of schizophrenia. PAOPA increases the high affinity dopamine D2 receptor and promotes its binding to agonists[1].
8-(3-Ethoxy-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyloxy)psoralen is a coumarin that can be found in Heracleum pyrenaicum Lam.
Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1[1][2][3].
Glycolaldehyde-2-13C is the 13C labeled Glycolaldehyde[1].
Ibacitabine, an antiviral compound, can be used for gene sequencing[1].
DT2216 is a selective B-cell lymphoma extra large (BCL-XL) proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC). DT2216 targets BCL-XL to the Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) E3 ligase for degradation. DT2216 inhibits various BCL-XL-dependent leukemia and cancer cells but considerably less toxic to platelets[1].
JAK2/STAT3-IN-1 (compound (S)-10a) is a potent GP130 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.04 µM. JAK2/STAT3-IN-1 shows anti-tumor activity[1].
TCN 213 is a selective, surmountable, glycine-dependentlly GluN1/GluN2A NMDAR antagonist with IC50s of 0.55, 3.5, 40 μM in the presence of 75, 750, 7500 nM glycine, respectively. TCN 213 can be used to monitor, pharmacologically, the switch in NMDAR expression in developing cortical neurones[1][2].
5-Iodo-indirubin-3'-monoxime is a potent GSK-3β, CDK5/P25 and CDK1/cyclin B inhibitor, competing with ATP for binding to the catalytic site of the kinase, with IC50s of 9, 20 and 25 nM, respectively[1].
5-Methoxy-4-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
ZEN-3219 is a BET inhibitor with IC50s of 0.48, 0.16 and 0.47 μM for BRD4(BD1), BRD4(BD2) and BRD4(BD1BD2), respectively. ZEN-3219 can be used to form PROTACs to induce degradation of BRD4[1].
Abl Cytosolic Substrate is a substrate for Abelson tyrosine kinase (Abl ). Abl Protein Tyrosine Kinase (AbI) is a truncated form of the v-AbI Protein Tyrosine Kinase, a partner in the Gag-Abl fusion protein of the Abelson murine leukemia virus[1].
Fmoc-His(Clt)-OH is a histidine derivative[1].
AMD-070 is a potent, selective and orally available CXCR4 antagonist, with an IC50 value of 13 nM against CXCR4 125I-SDF binding, and also inhibits the replication of T-tropic HIV-1 (NL4.3 strain) in MT-4 cells and PBMCs with an IC50 of 1 and 9 nM, respectively.
Dexmedetomidine ((+)-Medetomidine) is a potent, selective and orally active agonist of α2-adrenoceptor, with a Ki of 1.08 nM. Dexmedetomidine shows 1620-fold selectivity against α1-adrenoceptor. Dexmedetomidine exhibits anxiolysis, sedation, and modest analgesia effects[1][2][3].
YS 035 hydrochloride is a Ca2+ antagonist on cellular uptake and mitochondrial efflux of calcium ions. YS 035 hydrochloride inhibits Ca2+ uptake by muscle cells and inhibits Na+/Ca2+ exchange (Ki=28 µM). YS 035 hydrochloride is a useful tool for research on the mitochondrial Ca2+ transport[1].
Kuwanon W is a natural product that can be isolated from the root bark of Morus lhou[1].