Famotidine-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled. Famotidine (MK-208) is a competitive histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Its main pharmacodynamic effect is the inhibition of gastric secretion.
Luseogliflozin (TS 071) hydrate is a selective potent and orally active second-generation sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.26 nM. Luseogliflozin hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)[1][2].
(-)-Hydroxycitric acid (Garcinia acid) is the principal acid of fruit rinds of Garcinia cambogia. (-)-Hydroxycitric acid is a potent and competitive inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase. (-)-Hydroxycitric acid suppresses the fatty acid synthesis, lipogenesis, food intake, and induced weight loss[1][2].
GLP-1 receptor agonist 7 is a potent agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). GLP-1 receptor agonist 7 has the potential for the research of GLP-1-associated diseases, disorders, and conditions including diabetes mellitus (extracted from patent WO2021219019A1, compound 130b)[1].
SQ 29548, a high affinity radioligand, is a selective thromboxane-prostanoid (TP) receptor antagonist[1][2].
D-(+)-Malic acid (D-Malic acid), an active enantiomer of Malic acid, is a competitive inhibitor of L(--)malic acid transport[1].
VU0359595 (CID-53361951; ML-270) is a potent and selective pharmacological phospholipase D1 (PLD1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.7 nM. VU0359595 is >1700-fold selective for PLD1 over PLD2 (IC50 of 6.4 μM). VU0359595 can be used for the research of cancer, diabetes, neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases[1][2][3][4].
Anti-hyperglycemic agent-1 (compound 10) is a potent α-Glucosidase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.53 μM. Anti-hyperglycemic agent-1 can be used for diabetes research[1].
Oleyl Mesylate is a derivative of Oleyl Alcohol. Oleyl Alcohol has been incorporated into various formulations for drug delivery[1].
Fetuin, Fetal Bovine Serum is a liver-secreted 64 kDa plasma glycoprotein isolated from fetal bovine serum. Fetuin, Fetal Bovine Serum inhibits trypsin activity and promote cellular attachment, growth, and differentiation[1][2].
Endoglycoceramidase I (EGCase I) is a glycosidase, is often used in biochemical studies. Endoglycoceramidase I catalyzes a transglycosylation reaction, which transfers the sugar moiety of GSLs to the primary hydroxyl group of several 1-alkanols[1].
8′-Hydroxy ABA (8'-OH-ABA) is a principal catabolite of abscisic acid (ABA). 8′-Hydroxy ABA has hormonal activity and leads to increased oil synthesis. 8′-Hydroxy ABA is a labile compound[1].
1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine-d70 is deuterium labeled 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine (DSPE) is a phosphoethanolamine (PE) lipid that can be used in the synthesis
α-Glucosidase-IN-4 is a reversible and mixed type α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 12.98 μM, a KI of 27.02 μM, and a KIS of 13.65 μM, respectively[1].
Angiotensin II (5-8), human is an endogenous C-terminal fragment of the peptide vasoconstrictor angiotensin II[1]. Angiotensin II binds the AT II type 1 (AT1) receptor, stimulating GPCRs in vascular smooth muscle cells and increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels. Angiotensin II also acts at the Na+/H+ exchanger in the proximal tubules of the kidney[2][3].
Ecopipam (SCH 39166) is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of dopamine D1/D5 receptor, with Kis of 1.2 nM and 2.0 nM, respectively. Ecopipam shows more than 40-flod selectivity over D2, D4, 5-HT, and α2a receptor (Ki=0.98, 5.52, 0.08, and 0.73 μM, respectively). Ecopipam can be used for the research of schizophrenia, cocaine addition, and obesity[1][3].
Cholesterol Pelargonate, a Cholesterol derivative, can be used as a triggered release liposome tested[1].
MK-8262 is an orally active and potent cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 53 nM and a log D of 5.3. MK-8262, a bistrifluoromethyl analogue, has the potential for coronary heart disease (CHD) correlated high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) research[1].
3-Phenylbutyric acid is metabolized by initial oxidation of the benzene ring and by initial oxidation of the side chain. 3-Phenylbutyric acid can be used to isolate Rhodococcus rhodochrous PB1 from compost soil[1][2].
3, 7-di-o-methylducheside A (Compound 2) is a ethyl acetate extract of Psittacanthus cucullaris. 3, 7-di-o-methylducheside A stimulates the formation of glycosaminoglycan chains. 3, 7-di-o-methylducheside A can be used to study the rate of glycosaminoglycan synthesis [1].
Swertisin, a C-glucosylflavone isolated from Swertia japonica, is known to have antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Swertisin is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist[1][2].
MCHr1 antagonist 2 is an antagonist of melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1, with an IC50 of 65 nM; MCHr1 antagonist 2 also inhibits hERG, with an IC50 of 4.0 nM in IMR-32 cells.
KY-02327 is an orally active, small molecule inhibitor of the Dishevelled (Dvl)-CXXC5 interaction with IC50 of 3.1 uM, a metabolically stabilized KY-02061 analog; KY-02327 is more stable by 2.3-fold and 1.3-fold than KY-02061 in rat liver microsomes and in human hepatocytes, respectively; shows enhanced effect on induction of ALP activity of osteoblast cells compared with KY-02061; activates the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, promotes osteoblast differentiation, and rescues BMD, bone volume, and trabecular bone structures in variectomized (OVX) mouse model.
Britannilactone diacetate shows potential antiinflammatory, antibacterial, antihepatitic, antidiabetes, and antitumor activities.
Apocholic acid, a Bile acid, is an endogenous metabolite[1].
Acetazolamide sodium is the sodium salt of Acetazolamide. Acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase (CA) IX inhibitor with an IC50 of 30 nM for hCA IX. Acetazolamide has diuretic, antihypertensive and anti-gonococcal activities[1][4][5][6].
BMS-816336 is a novel, potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor against human 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) enzyme with an IC50 of 3.0 nM[1].
D-Glucose-13C,d1 is the deuterium and 13C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical sig
CP-346086 dihydrate is a potent and orally active microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.0 nM for human and rodent MTP. CP-346086 dihydrate can lower plasma cholesterol and triglycerides in vivo[1].
Ertugliflozin (PF-04971729) L-pyroglutamic acid is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of the sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), with an IC50 of 0.877 nM for h-SGLT2[1]. A drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus[2].