ODN TTAGGG (A151), inhibitory oligonucleotide (ODN), is a TLR9, AIM2 and cGAS antagonist. ODN TTAGGG is immunosuppressive and inhibits AIM2 inflammasome activation, as well as cGAS activation, by competing with DNA. ODN TTAGGG can be used in the study of lupus erythematosus and other related autoimmune diseases. ODN TTAGGG sequence: 5'-T-T-A-G-G-G-T-T-A-G-G-G-T-T-A-G-G-G-T-T-A-G-G-G-3'[1][2].
Clofezone (Perclusone) is a antirheumatic agent. Clofezone can be used in the study of various rheumatic diseases, especially arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS)[1].
VCE-004.8, a semi-synthetic multitarget cannabinoquinoid, is a specific PPARγ and CB2 receptor dual agonist with potent anti-inflammatory activity[1]. VCE-004.8 inhibits prolyl-hydroxylases (PHDs) and activates the HIF pathway. VCE-004.8 attenuates adipogenesis and prevents diet-induced obesity[2].
Argininosuccinic acid participates in the fourth step of the urea cycle, with being cleaved to arginine and fumaric acid by argininosuccinic acid lyase (ASL). Argininosuccinic acid reduces reduced glutathione (GSH) level, and increases the production of reactive oxygen species in cerebral cortex and striatum. Argininosuccinic acid causes lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation, and induces oxidative stress in the developing rat brain[1][2].
CXCR4 probe 1 (compound 5) is a potent and specific CXCR4-targeted PET tracer with an IC50 value of 6.9 nM against CXCR4-specific antagonist peptide, TN14003. CXCR4 probe 1 has potential to be used as CXCR4-specific imaging probe to diagnose and monitor the prognosis of inflammatory diseases, CXCR4-positive tumors, and metastatic cancers[1].
Fentiazac, alkanoic acid derivative, is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, with analgesic, antipyretic and platelet anti-aggregation activity. Fentiazac can be used to research inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and tendinitis[1][2][3].
SB-265610 is a selective, competitive, nonpeptide and allosteric CXCR2 antagonist. SB-265610 blocks rat cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1)-induced calcium mobilization and neutrophil chemotaxis with IC50s of 3.7 nM and 70 nM, respectively[1][2].
Glucocorticoid receptor-IN-1 (Compound WX002) is a selective glucocorticoid receptor (GR) modulator with anti-inflammatory effect. Glucocorticoid receptor-IN-1 exhibits very good transcriptional repressive activity with an IC50 of 2.11 nM against hMMP1, and transcriptional activation activity with an EC50 of 5.59 nM against MMTV[1].
P2X3 antagonist 36 is a P2X3 antagonist extracted from patent WO2019081343A1 compound 156[1].
Avizakimab (BOS161721) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that targets interleukin-21[1].
PF-8380 is a potent autotaxin inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 nM in isolated enzyme assay and 101 nM in human whole blood.
Pipebuzone (LD 4644) is an anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic agent. Pipebuzone plays an important raol in rheumatic diseases[1].
LPA1 antagonist 1 is a highly selective Lysophosphatidic Acid receptor-1 (LPA1) antagonist with an IC50 of 25 nM.
Syk Inhibitor II is a potent, high selective and ATP-competitive Syk inhibitor with an IC50 of 41 nM. Syk Inhibitor II inhibits 5-HT release from RBL-cells with an IC50 of 460 nM. Syk Inhibitor II shows less potent against other kinases and has anti-allergic effect[1].
trans-Isoferulic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled trans-Isoferulic acid[1]. trans-Isoferulic acid (trans-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid) is an aromatic acid isolated from the roots of Clematis florida var. plena. trans-Isoferulic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity[2].trans-isoferulic acid suppresses NO and PGE2 production through the induction of Nrf2-dependent heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)[3].
Octreotide (SMS 201-995) pamoate is a somatostatin receptor agonist and synthetic octapeptide endogenous somatostatin analogue. Octreotide pamoate can bind to the somatostatin receptors which are mainly subtypes 2, 3 and 5. Octreotide pamoate increases Gi activity and reduces intracellular cAMP production. Octreotide pamoate has antitumor activity, mediates apoptosis and may also be used in disease studies in acromegaly[1][2].
AUTAC2 is a FKBP12-targeting autophagy-mediated degrader (AUTAC). AUTAC2 contains an FBnG (p-Fluorobenzyl Guanine) and an SLF (c ligand of FKBP) moiety. SLF binds non-covalently to FKBP12[1].
Rosenonolactone shows inhibitory activity against prolyl endopeptidase and thrombin and cholesterol ester transfer protein[1][2][3].
Plerixafor octahydrochloride is a selective CXCR4 antagonist with an IC50 of 44 nM.
Altromycin D is a Gram-positive antibiotic[1].
Ditryptophenaline ((-)-Ditryptophenaline) is the metabolites of Aspergillus flavus. Ditryptophenaline inhibits substance P receptor and has anti-inflammatory activity[1].
Mirikizumab (LY3074828) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody targets the p19 subunit of interleukin 23. Mirikizumab can be used for the research of ulcerative colitis[1].
Fluticasone propionate-d5 is deuterium labeled Fluticasone (propionate). Fluticasone propionate, a potent topical anti-inflammatory corticosteroid, is a selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, with an absolute affinity (KD) of 0.5 nM. Fluticasone propionate shows little or no activity at other steroid receptors. Anti-viral activity[1][2].
Saucerneol is a lignans that can be isolated from Saururus chinensis. Saucerneol inhibits LPS-induced or Con A-induced lymphocytes proliferation. Saucerneol inhibits mixed lymphocyte response. Saucerneol also inhibits mitogens-induced cytokines secretion[1].
c-Fms-IN-10 is the derivative of thieno [3,2-d] pyrimidine, an kinase inhibitor of FMS (Colony stimulating factor-1 receptor, CSF-1R) with IC50 of 2 nM.c-Fms-IN-10 has anti-tumor activity[1].
Prednisolone 21-acetate is an adrenal cortico hormones, with anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and immune suppressive effects.
Kansuinine B inhibits IL-6-induced Stat3 activation. Kansuinine B possesses anti-viral activity and could be used in the study for COVID-19[1][2][3].
TLR7/8 agonist 1 dihydrochloride is a toll-like receptor (TLR7)/TLR8 dual-agonistic imidazoquinoline.
cFMS Receptor Inhibitor IV (Compound 42) is a potent cFMS inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.017 μM[1].
HPK1-IN-14 is potent inhibitor of HPK1. HPK1 is a serine/threonine protein kinase cloned from hematopoietic progenitor cells and belongs to the MAP4K family of mammalian Ste-20-related protein kinases. HPK1-IN-14 has the potential for the research of HPK1 related diseases (extracted from patent WO2021213317A1, compound 79) [1].