Hederacoside C is a principal bioactive pharmaceutical ingredient of Hedera helix leaf that can treat respiratory disorders, because of its expectorant, bronchodilator, antibacterial, and bronchospasmolytic effects.
Z-Antiepilepsirine is an amide alkaloid that can be found in Piper capense L.f. Z-Antiepilepsirine shows antiplasmodial activity with an IC50 value of 27 µM for W2 strain of Plasmodium falciparum[1].
A40926, the precursor of Dalbavancin, is a second-generation glycopeptide antibiotic. A40926 inhibits gram-positive bacteria, and is very active against Neisseria gonorrhoeae[1].
Ludaconitine, isolated from Aconitum spicatum (Bruhl) Stapf, exhibits antileishmanial activity with an IC50 of 36.10 μg/mL[1].
BioA-IN-13 is a potent, cell permeable and whole-cell active inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis BioA enzyme[1].
Doxycycline calcium, an antibiotic, is an orally active and broad-spectrum metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor[1]. Doxycycline calcium shows antibacterial activity and anti-cancer cell proliferation activity[1][2][3][4][5].
Merimepodib is a novel noncompetitive inhibitor of IMPDH (Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase).
Isopimpinellin, an orally active compound isolated from the roots of Pimpinella saxifrage. Isopimpinellin blocks DNA adduct formation and skin tumor initiation by 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene. Isopimpinellin possesses anti-leishmania effect[1].
M62812 is a toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling inhibitor. M62812 inhibits endothelial and leukocyte activation and prevents lethal septic shock in mice. M62812 can reduces LPS-induced coagulation and inflammatory responses. M62812 can be used for the research of sepsis[1].
Quinidine polygalacturonate is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine polygalacturonate is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine polygalacturonate is also a K+ channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM, and can induce apoptosis. Quinidine polygalacturonate can be used for malaria research[1][2][3][4].
Cefamandole is a second-generation broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. As the antibiotic is broken down in the body, it releases free NMTT, which can cause hypoprothrombinemia.
FGI-106 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of multiple blood-borne viruses (HCV, HBV, HIV) as well as emerging biothreats (Ebola, VEE, Cowpox, PRRSV infection) with EC50 of 0.2-10 uM; inhibits the interaction of TSG101 with its cognate viral ligands; displays an ability to prevent lethality from Ebola in vivo; well-tolerated and orally bioavailable.
Blasticidin A ((+)-Blasticidin A) is an inhibitor of Aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus. Blasticidin A almost completely inhibits Aflatoxin production at 0.5 μM[1]. Blasticidin A is a potent antibiotic produced by Streptomyces, inhibits Aflatoxin production without strong growth inhibition toward Aflatoxin-producing fungi[2].
FPI-1523, a derivative of Avibactam, is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor, with Kds of 4 nM and 34 nM for CTX-M-15 and OXA-48, respectively. FPI-1523 also inhibits PBP2, with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. FPI-1523 exhibits considerable antimicrobial activity[1].
Dermaseptin-S2 is an antimicrobial peptide derived from frog skin against filamentous fungi[1].
Proguanil is an antimalarial prodrug that is metabolized to the active metabolite cycloguanil, a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor.
CRS400393 is a potent antimycobacterial agent, with MIC of 0.03, 2, and ≤ 0.12 µg/mLagainst M. abs., M. avium, M. intracellulare, and M. tuberculosis, respectively[1].
Neracorvir is a potent antiviral agent. Neracorvir exhibits anti-HBV activity[1][2].
FR182024 is a cephem derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activities[1].
Triclosan D3 is the deuterium labeled Triclosan. Triclosan is an antibacterial and antifungal agent found in consumer products, including soaps, detergents, toys, and surgical cleaning treatments[1][2].
Vidarabine phosphate (Ara-AMP), an antiviral agent, inhibits chronic HBV infection[1][2]. Vidarabine phosphate also against herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses[3].
16-Epiestriol is a metabolite of the endogenous estrogen estrone with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3].
DG70 (GSK1733953A), a biphenyl amide, is a respiration inhibitor in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, inhibits MenG activity with an IC50 value of 2.6 ± 0.6 μM. DG70 inhibits the catalytic methylation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis demethylmenaquinone methyltransferase enzymes. DG70 can be used for Tuberculosis (TB) research[1][2][3].
AT-533 is a potent Hsp90 and HSV inhibitor. AT-533 suppresses tumor growth and angiogenesis by blocking the HIF-1α/VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling pathway. AT-533 also inhibits the activation of the downstream pathways, including Akt/mTOR/p70S6K, Erk1/2 and FAK. AT-533 inhibits the tube formation, cell migration, and invasion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs)[1][2][3].
3-O-Methylgalangin (Galangin 3-methyl ether) is a natural flavonoid compound from the rhizome of Alpinia officinarum (AO) with antibacterial activities, which also inhibits pancreatic lipase[1][2].
Florfenicol amine is a metabolite of Florfenicol (HY-B1374). Florfenicol, a veterinary antibiotic, is used in aquaculture to control susceptible bacterial diseases[1].
D-(+)-Phenyllactic acid is an anti-bacterial agent, excreted by Geotrichum candidum, inhibits a range of Gram-positive from humans and foodstuffs and Gram-negative bacteria found in humans[1].
Gageotetrin C is an antimicrobial peptide derived from the marine bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Gageotetrin C is more active against fungi (MIC value is 0.02-0.04 μM) [1].
Xanthobaccin A is an antifungal compound, can be isolated from the culture fluid of Stenotrophomonas sp. strain SB-K88. Xanthobaccin A has potent inhibitory effect on sugar beet damping-off disease[1][2][3].
SARS-CoV-2-IN-69 (Compound 7E) is a non-covalent SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor with an EC50 value of 7.4 μM. SARS-CoV-2-IN-69 is a potent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) and a non-covalent inhibitor of papain (PLpro)[1].