GNE-149 is an orally bioavailable full antagonist of estrogen receptor α (ERα; IC50=0.053 nM). GNE-149 is a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD). GNE-149 can be used for the research of breast cancer[1].
Thalidomide 4'-ether-alkylC2-amine is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates the Thalidomide based cereblon ligand and a linker used in PROTAC technology[1].
Bazedoxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) currently in development for osteoporosis prevention and treatment.IC50 value:Target: estrogen receptor modulatorPreclinical and clinical studies with bazedoxifene demonstrate more tissue selectivity than other SERMs. In particular, bazedoxifene has minimal if any agonist activity in the uterus and is able to antagonize effects of estrogen on the uterus. Animal studies and early clinical studies suggest effects in the bone similar to other SERMs with prevention of postmenopausal bone loss.
VRX0466617, a selective Chk2 inhibitor, inhibits the phosphorylation of Chk2 Ser 19 and Ser33-35. VRX0466617 can be used in the study of cancer[1].
9-Methoxycanthin-6-one, a canthin-6-one alkaloid, is present in intact plant parts and in callus tissues of different explants. 9-Methoxycanthin-6-one shows anti-tumor activity[1][2].
DL-Syringaresinol diacetate is a glucoside. DL-Syringaresinol inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase and alleviation of stress[1].
BCN-exo-PEG2-NH2 is an ADC Linker containing 2 PEG units. BCN-exo-PEG2-NH2 contains the lyophilic bidentate macrocyclic ligand BCN, which can further synthesize macrocyclic complexes. In click chemistry, BCN reacts with molecules containing azide groups to form stable triazoles in the absence of catalysts.
Alsterpaullone (9-Nitropaullone;NSC 705701) is a potent cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) inhibitor, with IC50s of 35 nM, 15 nM, 200 nM and 40 nM for CDK1/cyclin B, CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E and CDK5/p35, respectively. Alsterpaullone also competes with ATP for binding to glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha/beta (GSK-3alpha/GSK-3beta) with an IC50 of 4 nM, with antitumor activity and potential for the treatment of neurodegenerative and proliferative disorders[1].
GO289 (GO-289, GO 289) is a potent and selective inhibitor of casein kinase 2 (CK2) with IC50 of 7 nM in in vitro kinase assays, shows minor effects on CKIδ and CKIα activity in vitro; GO289 showed only a moderate or minor effect on the activity of 59 kinases from a variety of classes, the second most affected kinase was PIM2 with an IC50 of 13 nM; caused dose-dependent lengthening of circadian period not only in Bmal1-dLuc reporter cells but also in Per2-dLuc reporter cells with a phase opposite to that of Bmal1-dLuc, inhibits phosphorylation of clock protein PER2 S693 in cells; strongly inhibits Caki-2, A498, and 769-P cancer cells, significantly reduces growth of mouse MLL-AF9 leukemia cells without effect on hematopoietic progenitor cells; shows effectivity on circadian period and reporter signal intensity in spleen explants of MLL-AF9 mice.
5'-ODMT cEt N-Bz A Phosphoramidite Amidite is a locked nucleic acid (LNA) analogue. 5'-ODMT cEt N-Bz A Phosphoramidite Amidite possesses hybridization and mismatch discrimination attributes similar to those of LNA and shows resistance to exonuclease digestion[1].
Cilengitide is a potent and selective integrin inhibitor for αvβ3 and αvβ5 receptor, with IC50s of 4 and 79 nM, respectively.
Nb-Demethylechitamine is an alkaloid isolated from the methanol extract of Alstonia rostrata twigs. Nb-Demethylechitamine has in vitro cytotoxic activity against several human cancer cell lines, including human myeloid leukemia HL-60, liver cancer SMMC-7721, lung cancer A-549, breast cancer MCF-7, and colon cancer SW480 cells[1].
TCO-PEG3-NHS ester is a PEG-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
hCAXII-IN-4 (compound 5j) is a potent and selective CA XII inhibitor with an Ki value of 6.4 nM for human CA XII[1].
NR-160 (NR160) is a novel potent, selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) with IC50 of 30 nM, shows SI (75-1847 )over all HDAC class I isoforms.NR-160 induced α-tubulin acetylation (ac-α-tubulin) in treated acute myeloid leukemic (AML) cell line HL60, but not histone H3 (ac-H3) (a marker for the inhibition of class I HDACs).NR-160 enhances the cytotoxicity induction of bortezomib, epirubicin and daunorubicin on a panel of seven leukemia cell lines
2',3'-O-Isopropylideneadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Neocucurbitacin A (compound 7) is STAT3 inhibitor a compound extracted from Aquilaria crassna pericarp. Neocucurbitacin A can be used for anticancer research[1].
1,2-Di-O-acetyl-3,5-di-O-benzoyl-D-xylofuranose is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Anticancer agent 15 is capable of significantly increasing the cellular level of ROS and inducing melanoma cancer cell death via necroptosis.
Indomethacin is a potent and nonselective inhibitor of COX1 and COX2, with IC50s of 18 nM and 26 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively, in CHO cells.
IDO1-IN-18 (Compound 14) is a potent inhibitor of IDO1. IDO1-IN-18 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
N6-Benzyl-2’-C-methyladenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Valeriandoid F is an iridoid, which potently inhibits NO production with an IC50 value of 0.88 μM. Valeriandoid F has anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative activities[1].
Gemcitabine elaidate(CP-4126; CO-101) is a lipophilic, unsaturated fatty acid ester derivative of gemcitabine (dFdC), an antimetabolite deoxynucleoside analogue, with potential antineoplastic activity.IC50 value:Target: Gemcitabine analogUpon hydrolysis intracellularly by esterases, the prodrug gemcitabine is converted into the active metabolites difluorodeoxycytidine di- and tri-phosphate (dFdCDP and dFdCTP) by deoxycytidine kinase. dFdCDP inhibits ribonucleotide reductase, thereby decreasing the deoxynucleotide pool available for DNA synthesis; dFdCTP is incorporated into DNA, resulting in DNA strand termination and apoptosis. Due to its lipophilicity, gemcitabine 5'-elaidic acid ester exhibits an increased cellular uptake and accumulation, resulting in an increased conversion to active metabolites, compared to gemcitabine. In addition, this formulation of gemcitabine may be less susceptible to deamination and deactivation by deoxycytidine deaminase. Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent.
P-gb-IN-1 (compound Ⅲ-8), a 2,5-disubstituted furan derivative, is a highly effective, broadspectrum P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. P-gb-IN-1 displayed the reversal activity by inhibiting P-gp efflux. P-gb-IN-1 has a potent affinity to P-gp by forming H-bond interactions with residues Asn 721 and Met 986. P-gb-IN-1 possesses broad-spectrum reversal activity and low toxicity in MCF-7/ADR cells[1].
Ganoderenic acid D is a triterpene identified from the effective compounds of Ganoderma lucidum extract (GLE). Ganoderenic acid D inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis[1].
2',4'-Dihydroxy-4,6'-diMethoxydihydrochalcone is a dihydrochalcone compound isolated from Iryanthera juruensis Warb. 2',4'-Dihydroxy-4,6'-diMethoxydihydrochalcone is a major cytotoxic metabolite when tested against a panel of cancer cell lines[1].
Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin has shown various biological activities, including inhibition of TNF-α, NF-κB, HIV-1.
FTO-IN-3 is a FTO inhibitor that impair self-renewal in glioblastoma stem cells.
Malabaricone B, a naturally occurring plant phenolic, is an orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 63.7 µM. Malabaricone B has anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-oxidation and antidiabetic activities[1][2][3].