7β-Hydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol that derived by the oxidation of cholesterol. 7β-hydroxycholesterol is a powerful inducer of oxidative stress, inducing dysfunction of organelles (mitochondria, lysosomes and peroxisomes) that can cause cell death[1].
α-Synuclein inhibitor 3 (Compound 7g) is a α-synuclein (α -Syn) aggregation inhibitor. α-Synuclein inhibitor 3 can be used for Parkinson’s disease research[1].
Blood group A pentasaccharide (A-Pentasaccharide), an oligosaccharide in urine, can inhibit the binding of anti-A antibody to blood group A substance[1].
Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Taurocyamine), a transport antagonist of taurine, induces much urinary taurine excretion with a resulting decrease in the tissue taurine content and readily produces taurine-deficient fetal rats in pregnant rats[1]. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate, a structural analogue of taurine, acts as a competitive inhibitor of taurine transport[2].
(S)-2-Aminobutyramide-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled (S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)-5-(tert-butoxy)-5-oxopentanoic acid[1].
Cyanine5.5 maleimide (Cy5.5 maleimide) chloride is a potent fluorescent dye. Cyanine5.5 maleimide can be used as a protein stain[1].
(S)-2-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)isoxazolidine-3-carboxylic Acid is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Piptocarphin F (Compound 5) is a sesquiterpene lactone. Piptocarphin F shows cytotoxic activity on human leukemia cell lineHL-60 (IC50=5.69 μmol*L-1)[1].
Sideritoflavone is a flavonoid. Sideritoflavone can be isolated from Baccharis densiflora. Sideritoflavone is toxic to JIMT-1 breast cancer cells[1].
(S)-2-(2-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanamido)acetic acid is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
(S,E)-Cyclooct-2-enol is a Click Amino Acid that can be used as a linker in the synthesis of PROTAC molecules. TCO-NHS ester contains a TCO group that can undergo an inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction (iEDDA) with molecules containing a Tetrazine group.
Lansiumarin C, a lansiumarin, can be isolated from the branches of Clausena lansium (Rutaceae)[1].
((4-(O-tolyloxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)glycine is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Boeravinone E exhibits spasmolytic activity[1].
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner[1].
1-Hydroxy-N-methylacridone is an acridone alkaloid from Boronia lanceolate[1].
Hoechst stains are part of a family of blue fluorescent dyes used to stain DNA. Hoechst 33258 is a cell dye for DNA quantitation.IC50 Value:These Bis-benzimides were originally developed by Hoechst AG, which numbered all their compounds so that the dye Hoechst 33342 is the 33342nd compound made by the company. There are three related Hoechst stains: Hoechst 33258, Hoechst 33342, and Hoechst 34580. The dyes Hoechst 33258 and Hoechst 33342 are the ones most commonly used and they have similarexcitation/emission spectra. Both dyes are excited by ultraviolet light at around 350 nm, and both emit blue/cyan fluorescent light around anemission maximum at 461 nm. Unbound dye has its maximum fluorescence emission in the 510-540 nm range. Hoechst dyes are soluble in water and in organic solvents such as dimethyl formamide or dimethyl sulfoxide. Concentrations can be achieved of up to 10 mg/mL. Aqueous solutions are stable at 2-6 °C for at least six months when protected from light. For long-term storage the solutions are instead frozen at ≤-20 °C.The dyes bind to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA with a preference for sequences rich in adenine andthymine. Although the dyes can bind to all nucleic acids, AT-rich double-stranded DNA strands enhance fluorescence considerably.Hoechst dyes are cell-permeable and can bind to DNA in live or fixed cells. Therefore, these stains are often called supravital, which means that cells survive a treatment with these compounds. Cells that express specific ATP-binding cassette transporter proteins can also actively transport these stains out of their cytoplasm.
7-Methylcoumarin, a coumarin, exhibits strong hepatoprotective activity and potent antioxidant effect[1].
3,3′-Diethylthiatricarbocyanine iodide is an infrared photographic sensitizing dye. 3,3′-Diethylthiatricarbocyanine iodide is a highly sensitive chiroptical reporter of DNA helicity and sequence[1][2].
2'-O-(2-Methoxyethyl)-cytidine is a synthetic oligonucleotide conversed from uridine. 2'-O-(2-Methoxyethyl)-uridine has the potential for chemotherapeutic agents development[1].
Lobetyolinin shows anti-arrhythmic activity[1].
E2-CDS (Estradiol 17-Dihydrotrigonelline) is a redox-based chemical delivery system for estradiol (E2). E2-CDS is capable of sustained and brain-selective delivery of estradiol[1].
Lotaustralin is a cyanogenic glucoside isolated from Manihot esculenta [1].
Isoquercitrin is an effective antioxidant and an eosinophilic inflammation suppressor.
Glyparamide is a chlorophenyl-containing sulfonylurea with hypoglycemic activity; Glyparamide rarely causes hepatic injury.
Glucosinalbate potassium is a natural product isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana[1].
(Rac)-ErSO-DFP is a derivative of ErSO-DFP and a selective small molecule Erα biomodulator. (Rac)-ErSO-DFP againsts ERα+ breast cancer (including resistant tumors) by hyperactiving the Erα-dependent a-UPR (extracted from patent WO2022087234A1)[1].
(Rac)-Tivantinib is the inactive isomer of Tivantinib (HY-50686), and can be used as an experimental control. Tivantinib is a highly selective c-Met tyrosine kinase inhibitor with a Ki of 355 nM.
H2N-PEG2-N3 (TosOH) is a click chemistry reagent containing an Azide. N3-PEG2-Amine is used as a Click-chemistry linker in various applications[1].