AMA-37, an Arylmorpholine analog, is ATP-competitive DNA-PK inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.27 μM (DNA-PK), 32 μM (p110α), 3.7 μM (p110β), and 22 μM (p110γ), respectively[1][2].
GDC-0941 (Pictilisib) is a potent inhibitor of PI3Kα/δ with an IC50 of 3 nM, with modest selectivity against p110β (11-fold) and p110γ (25-fold).
Licoricidin (LCD) is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, possesses anti-cancer activities.Licoricidin (LCD) inhibit SW480 cells (IC50=7.2 μM) by inducing cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy, and is a potential chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agent against colorectal cancer[1].Licoricidin (LCD) inhibits Lung Metastasis by inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis as well as changes in the local microenvironment of tumor tissues the anticarcinogenic effect[1].licoricidin enhanced gemcitabine-induced cytotoxicity in Osteosarcoma (OS) cells by inactivation of the Akt and NF-κB pathways in vitro and in vivo[3]. Licoricidin blocks UVA-induced photoaging via ROS scavenging, limits the activity of MMP-1, it can be considered as an active ingredient in new topically applied anti-ageing formulations[4].
T-00127_HEV1 is a phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase III beta (PI4KB) inhibitor with an IC50 of 60 nM.
ATR-IN-14 (compound 1) is a potent ATR kinase inhibitor. ATR-IN-14 inhibits ATR signaling pathways downstream CHKI protein phosphorylation, with inhibition of 98.03% at 25 nM. ATR-IN-14 shows good anticancer activity in LoVo cells, with an IC50 of 64 nM[1].
MS170 is a potent and selective PROTAC AKT degrader. MS170 depletes cellular total AKT (T-AKT) with the DC50 value of 32 nM. MS170 binds to AKT1, AKT2, and AKT3 with Kds of 1.3 nM, 77 nM, and 6.5 nM, respectively[1].
Metformin D6 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin hydrochloride triggers autophagy[1].
PIMPC is a compound with antioxidant and metal-chelating properties. PIMPC is a novel inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3). PIMPC has potential anti-Alzheimer's disease effect[1].
NU 7026 is a novel specific DNA-PK inhibitor with IC50 of 0.23±0.01 μM, also inhibits PI3K with IC50 of 13±3 μM.
AR-A014418-d3 (AR 0133418-d3) is the deuterium labeled AR-A014418. AR-A014418 is a potent, selective, and ATP-competitive GSK3β inhibitor (IC50=104 nM; Ki=38 nM)[1].
Sophocarpine is one of the significant alkaloid extracted from the traditional herb medicine Sophora flavescens which has many pharmacological properties such as anti-virus, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory. Sophocarpine significantly inhibits the growth of gastric cancer (GC) cells through multiple mechanisms such as induction of autophagy, activation of cell apoptosis and down-regulation of cell survival PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Sophocarpine has been demonstrated to have anti-tumor activity in various cancer cells, including hepatocellular carcinoma, prostate cancer and colorectal cancer[1].
Desmethylglycitein (4',6,7-Trihydroxyisoflavone), a metabolite of daidzein, sourced from Glycine max with antioxidant, and anti-cancer activities.Desmethylglycitein binds directly to CDK1 and CDK2 in vivo, resulting in the suppresses CDK1 and CDK2 activity[1]. Desmethylglycitein is a direct inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC)α, against solar UV (sUV)-induced matrix matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1)[2]. Desmethylglycitein binds to PI3K in an ATP competitive manner in the cytosol, where it inhibits the activity of PI3K and downstream signaling cascades, leading to the suppression of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes[3].
MKC-1 (Ro-31-7453) is an orally active and potent cell cycle inhibitor with broad antitumor activity. MKC-1 inhibits the Akt/mTOR pathway. MKC-1 arrests cellular mitosis and induces cell apoptosis by binding to a number of different cellular proteins including tubulin and members of the importin β family[1][2][3].
C24:1-Ceramide is one of the most abundant naturally occurring ceramide. Ceramides regulates many diverse biological activities, such as cell apoptosis, cell differentiation, proliferation of smooth muscle cells, and inhibition of the mitochondrial respiratory chain[1][2][3].
Kazinol U inhibits melanogenesis through the inhibition of tyrosinase-related proteins via AMPK activation[1].
Quercetin (dihydrate), a natural flavonoid, is a stimulator of recombinant SIRT1 and a PI3K inhibitor with IC50s of 2.4 μM, 3.0 μM and 5.4 μM for PI3K γ, PI3K δ and PI3K β, respectively[1].
AZD-8055 is a novel ATP-competitive inhibitor of mTOR kinase with an IC50 of 0.8 nM. AZD-8055 inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2.
(rac)-AG-205 is a potent inhibitor of progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (Pgrmc1) that induces genes involved in sterol synthesis, including the INSIG1 protein, which forms a complex with PGRMC1. (rac)-AG-205 prevents neuronal resistance to hypoxic ischaemia by blocking NF-kB signalling and activation of the BDNF/PI3K/AKT pathway[1].
EDI048 (compound 1.16) is an orally active Cryptosporidium PI4K inhibitor for the research of cryptosporidiosis[1].
(Rac)-BRD0705 is a less active racemate of BRD0705. BRD0705 is a potent, paralog selective and orally active GSK3α inhibitor with an IC50 of 66 nM and a Kd of 4.8 μM. BRD0705 displays increased selectivity for GSK3α (8-fold) versus GSK3β (IC50 of 515 nM). BRD0705 can be used for acute myeloid leukemia (AML)[1][2].
QL-IX-55 is a selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of mTORC1/2 with IC50s of 50/50/10-50 nM for Human mTORC1/Yeast mTORC1/Yeast mTORC2, respectively.
Idelalisib D5 is a deuterium labeled Idelalisib. Idelalisib is a highly selective and orally bioavailable p110δ inhibitor[1].
Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (BML-275 dihydrochloride) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor, with a Ki of 109±16 nM.
PI3Kδ-IN-1 is a potent, selective, and efficacious PI3Kδ inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.7 nM.
MEK/PI3K-IN-1 (compound 6r) is a potent MEK/PI3K inhibitor, with IC50 values of 124 nM (MEK1), 130 nM (PI3Kα), and 236 nM (PI3Kδ), respectively. MEK/PI3K-IN-1 suppresses pAKT and pERK1/2 levels. MEK/PI3K-IN-1 shows anti-proliferative activity against tumor cell lines[1].
AL-9 is a small molecule HCV replication inhibitor with EC50 of 0.29 and 0.75 uM for genotype 1b and 2a, inhibits purified PI4KIIIα with IC50 of 0.57 uM; inhibits HCV across different genotypes with activity in the sub-micromolar to low micromolar range in the absence of significant cytotoxic effects; inhibits PI4KIIIα also in living cells, while not appreciably affecting the activity of PI4KIIIβ, does not affect the level of PI4P in the Golgi membrane.
CHIR-99021 is a GSK-3α/β inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 and 6.7 nM,showing 500-fold selectivity over its closest homologs CDC2 and ERK2, as well as other protein kinases.
SB 203580 hydrochloride is a widely used p38 MAPK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3-0.5 μM. It shows more than 100-fold selectivity over PKB, LCK, and GSK-3β.
Scutellarin, an active flavone isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis, can down-regulates the STAT3/Girdin/Akt signaling in HCC cells, and inhibits RANKL-mediated MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway in osteoclasts.
A-769662 is a potent, reversible AMPK activator with EC50 of 0.8 μM.