Orobol is one of the major soy isoflavones and has various pharmacological activities, including anti-skin-aging and anti-obesity effects. Orobol inhibits CK1ε, VEGFR2, MAP4K5, MNK1, MUSK, TOPK, and TNIK (IC50=1.24-4.45 μM). Orobol also inhibits PI3K isoforms (IC50=3.46-5.27 μM for PI3K α/β/γ/K/δ)[1][2].
MMP-9-IN-4 is a MMP-9 inhibitor (IC50: 7.46 nM) that has H-π interactions with MMP-9. MMP-9-IN-4 also inhibits AKT activity (IC50: 8.82 nM). MMP-9-IN-4 shows cell cytotoxicity and induces cell apoptosis. MMP-9-IN-4 can be used in the research of cancers[1].
Umbralisib (TGR-1202) tosylate is an orally active, potent and selective dual PI3Kδ and casein kinase-1-ε (CK1ε) inhibitor, with EC50 of 22.2 nM and 6.0 μM, respectively. Umbralisib tosylate exhibits unique immunomodulatory effects on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) T cells. Umbralisib tosylate can be used for haematological malignancies reseach[1][2][3][4].
VX-984 is a potent DNA-PKinhibitor.
PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor-6 (Compound 19c) is a potent and dual inhibitor of PI3K/mTOR. PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor-6 displays better stability in artificial gastric fluids than gedatolisib. PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor-6 significantly suppresses the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway at 10 μM. PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor-6 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
NVP-BKM120 is a pan-class I PI3K inhibitor, with IC50s of 52, 166, 116 and 262 nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ and p110γ, respectively.
Wortmannin is a multi-target inhibitor of PI3K and MLCK with IC50s of 3 nM and 200 nM, respectively. Wortmannin is also a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK (IC50, 16 nM) and ATM (IC50, 150 nM). Wortmannin is also a potent inhibitor of Polo-like kinase (Plk).
Temsirolimus is an inhibitor of mTOR with an IC50 of 1.76 μM.
7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) is the derivate of indirubin. 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) has inhibitory effects against cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (CDK5) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β). 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) inhibits Aβ oligomer-induced neuroinflammation, synaptic impairments, tau hyper-phosphorylation, activation of astrocytes and microglia, and attenuates Aβ oligomer-induced cognitive impairments in mice[1].
Canfosfamide (TLK-286, TER286) is a glutathione analogue prodrug that is activated by glutathione S-transferase P1-1 and induces apoptosis. Canfosfamide also inhibits the catalytic kinase activity of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). Canfosfamide produces an anticancer alkylating agent and a glutathione derivative after activation. Canfosfamide can be used to research malignancies[1][2][3].
N-Oleoyl glycine is a lipoamino acid, which stimulates adipogenesis associated with activation of CB1 receptor and Akt signaling pathway in 3T3-L1 adipocyte.
GSK-3β inhibitor 13 (compound 47) is an orally active and potent GSK-3β inhibitor with blood-brain permeability. GSK-3β inhibitor 13 inhibits GSK-3β and GSK-3α with IC50s of 0.73 nM and 0.35 nM, respectively. GSK-3β inhibitor 13 significantly decreases the phosphorylation of tau (IC50=58 nM), which leads the formation of the neurofibrillary tangles associated with Alzheimer's disease[1].
APY0201 is a potent PIKfyve inhibitor, which inhibits the conversion of PtdIns3P to PtdIns(3,5)P2 in the presence of in the presence of [33P]ATP with an IC50 of 5.2 nM. APY0201 also inhibits IL-12/IL-23 production.
Umbralisib sulfate is an orally active, potent and selective dual PI3Kδ and casein kinase-1-ε (CK1ε) inhibitor, with EC50 of 22.2 nM and 6.0 μM, respectively. Umbralisib sulfate exhibits unique immunomodulatory effects on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) T cells. Umbralisib sulfate can be used for haematological malignancies reseach[1][2][3][4].
Hirsutenone is an active botanical diarylheptanoid present in Alnus species and exhibits many biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor promoting and anti-atopic dermatitis effects. Hirsutenone attenuates adipogenesis by binding directly to PI3K and ERK1 in a non-ATP competitive manner. Hirsutenone can be used for the study of obesity[1].
AICAR is a cell-permeable AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator.
hSMG-1 inhibitor 11j, a pyrimidine derivative, is a potent and selective inhibitor of hSMG-1, with an IC50 of 0.11 nM. hSMG-1 inhibitor 11j exhibits >455-fold selectivity for hSMG-1 over mTOR (IC50=50 nM), PI3Kα/γ (IC50=92/60 nM) and CDK1/CDK2 (IC50=32/7.1 μM). hSMG-1 inhibitor 11j can be used for the research of cancer[1].
LRRK2/NUAK1/TYK2-IN-1 (conpound 226) shows inhibitory activity toward LRRK2 (Wt), LRRK2 (G2019), TYK2 and NUAK1, with IC50 values lower than 10 nM. LRRK2/NUAK1/TYK2-IN-1 can be used for autoimmune disease research[1].
Apoptin-derived peptide is an antitumor polypeptide with cytotoxicity. Apoptin-derived peptide promotes apoptosis and necrosis of gastric cancer (GC) cells by regulating PI3K/AKT/ARNT signaling. Apoptin-derived peptide inhibited the invasion and migration of cancer cells, and inhibited the expression and phosphorylation of the subunit p85 of PI3K, which further inhibited the PI3K/AKT pathway involved in the development of gastric cancer[1].
Lithium chloride hydrate, an orally active mood stabilizer, is a potent virus inhibitor and effective immunomodulatory agent. Lithium chloride hydrate has antidepressant activity by inhibiting GSK3β and promoting neurogenesis. Lithium chloride hydrate alleviates cognition dysfunction and the symptoms of acute mania and depression. Lithium chloride hydrate can also be used for research of virus infection and Alzheimer's disease[1][2][3].
AICAR phosphate is an activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), down-regulates the insulin receptor expression in HepG2 cells.
N-Methylhemeanthidine chloride is an amaryllidaceae alkaloid isolated from Zephyranthes candida. N-Methylhemeanthidine chloride has antitumor activity and can inhibit cancer cell proliferation by down-regulating < a href=" " class="link-product" target="_blank">AKT activation, mediating cell cycle arrest and inducing < a href=" " class="link-product" target="_blank">apoptosis[1].
KDU691 is a PI4K inhibitor.
PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor-9 (Compound 1) is a potent mTOR and PI3K inhibitor with IC50 values of 38 nM, 6.6 μM, 6.6 μM and 0.8 μM against mTOR (phospho-S6 cellular assay), PI3Kα, PI3Kγ and PI3Kδ, respectively[1].
(S)-Ceralasertib is extracted from patent WO2011154737A1, Compound II, exhibits an IC50 of 2.578 nM[1].(S)-Ceralasertib is a potent and selective sulfoximine morpholinopyrimidine ATR inhibitor with excellent preclinical physicochemical and pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics.(S)-Ceralasertib is developed improving aqueous solubility and eliminates CYP3A4 time-dependent inhibition[2].
ATR inhibitor 2 is an ATP-competitive, orally active, and selective ATR inhibitor, with a Ki of <150 pM. ATR inhibitor 2 potently inhibits ATR-driven phosphorylated checkpoint kinase-1 (Chk1) phosphorylation with an IC50 of 8 nM. Antitumor activity[1][2].
Bempedoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Bempedoic acid[1]. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor[1]. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK[2].
AKT-IN-7 (compound 1-P1) is a potent AKT inhibitor. AKT-IN-7 has the potential for cancer research[1].
(E)-Akt inhibitor-IV ((E)-AKTIV) is a PI3K-Akt inhibitor, with potent cytotoxic[1].
Albanol B is an arylbenzofuran derivative which can be isolated from mulberries. Albanol B exhibits anti-Alzheimer's disease, anti-bacterial and antioxidant activities. Albanol B inhibits cancer cells proliferation, down-regulates CDK1 expression. Albanol B also induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M and apoptosis. And Albanol B induces mitochondrial ROS production and increases the phosphorylation levels of AKT and ERK1/2[1].