2’-O-(2-Methoxyethyl) inosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
6-Methylmercaptopurine riboside is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Sirt2-IN-6 (compound 24a) potent and selective inhibitor of SIRT2, with an IC50 of 0.815 μM. Sirt2-IN-6 can be used for the research of cancer[1].
Compound 401 is a synthetic inhibitor of DNA-PK (IC50 = 0.28 μM) that also targets mTOR but not PI3K in vitro.
Tubulysin H is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis[1]. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range[2]. Tubulysin H is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis[3].
3’-O-MOE-5Me-C(Bz)-2’-phosphoramidite is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-5-methoxy-arabinouridine is a uridine analogue. Uridine has potential antiepileptic effects, and its analogs can be used to study anticonvulsant and anxiolytic activities, as well as to develop new antihypertensive agents[1].
DTP3 TFA is a potent and selective GADD45β/MKK7 inhibitor. DTP3 TFA targets an essential, cancer-selective cell-survival module downstream of the NF-κB pathway[1].
Altretamine is an alkylating antineoplastic agent.
CW-069 is an allosteric inhibitor of HSET with an IC50 of 75 μM.
Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib dimesylate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib dimesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dimesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity[1][2].
BRD3308 is a potent, selective HDAC3 inhibitor with IC50 of 54 nM, displays >20-fold selectivity over HDAC1 and HDAC2, >500-fold selectivity over other HDAC isoforms; attenuates PE-mediated phosphorylation of ERK, but not JNK; also activates HIV-1 transcription in the 2D10 cell line, induces outgrowth of HIV-1 from resting CD4+ T cells isolated from antiretroviral-treated, aviremic HIV+ patients ex vivo and disrupts HIV-1 latency; suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines or glucolipotoxic stress, and increases functional insulin release.
Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.
Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1[1][2][3].
5-Iodo-indirubin-3'-monoxime is a potent GSK-3β, CDK5/P25 and CDK1/cyclin B inhibitor, competing with ATP for binding to the catalytic site of the kinase, with IC50s of 9, 20 and 25 nM, respectively[1].
5-Methoxy-4-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
CDK9-IN-18 is a potent CDK9 inhibitor. CDK9-IN-18 blocks the phosphorylation function of kinase CDK9. CDK9-IN-18 exhibits both good anticancer activity and low cellular activity. CDK9-IN-18 induces apoptosis.
N2-iso-Butyroyl-2’-O-propargylguanosine is a guanosine analog. Some guanosine analogs have immunostimulatory activity. In some animal models, they also induce type I interferons, producing antiviral effects. Studies have shown that the functional activity of guanosine analogs is dependent on the activation of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)[1].
5-(Azidomethyl)-2’-O-(2-methoxyethyl)uridine is a thymidine analogue. Analogs of this series have insertional activity towards replicated DNA. They can be used to label cells and track DNA synthesis[1].
CHK1-IN-3 is a Checkpoint Kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.4 nM[1].
CDK8-IN-6 (compound 9) is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase 8 (CDK8) inhibitor with an Kd of 13 nM. CDK8-IN-6 shows cytotoxicity for MOLM-13, OCI-AML3, MV4-11, NRK and H9c2 cells with IC50s of 11.2, 7.5, 8.6, 20.5, 12.5-25 µM, respectively. CDK8-IN-6 has the potential for the research of AML-cancer[1].
5-Fluorouracil is a potent antitumor agent that affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools.
5-(Aminomethyl)-2′,3′-O-(1-methylethylidene)-2-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
5'-Amino-5'-deoxyadenosine (NH2dAdo; Nsc 238990) is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Trifluridine-tipiracil hydrochloride mixture (TAS-102) is a novel oral combination drug that consists of an antineoplastic thymidine-based nucleoside analog, trifluorothymidine, and a potent thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor, tipiracil, in a 1:0.5 molar ratio.
Polatuzumab vedotin is an antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD79b. It contains a humanized anti-CD79b IgG1 monoclonal antibody linked to monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), a potent microtubule inhibitor. Polatuzumab vedotin has the potential for the research of Large B-cell lymphomas (LBCL)[1].
5'-DMTr-T-Methyl phosphonamidite is a phosphorite monomer that can be used in the synthesis of oligonucleotides.
NITD008 is a potent and selective flaviviruse inhibitor which can inhibit Dengue Virus Type 2 (DENV-2) with an EC50 of 0.64 μM.
8-Bromo-9-(β-D-xylofuranosyl) guanine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
BML-277 is a selective checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 nM.