NBDHEX is a potent glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) inhibitor. NBDHEX induces apoptosis of tumor cells. NBDHEX acts as an anticancer agent by inhibiting GSTs catalytic activity, avoiding inconvenience of the inhibitor extrusion from the cell by specific pumps and disrupting the interaction between the GSTP1-1 and key signaling effectors. NBDHEX can also act as late-phase autophagy inhibitor[1][2].
Cabozantinib hydrochloride is a potent and orally active inhibitor of VEGFR2 and MET, with IC50 values of 0.035 and 1.3 nM, respectively. Cabozantinib hydrochloride displays strong inhibition of KIT, RET, AXL, TIE2, and FLT3 (IC50=4.6, 5.2, 7, 14.3, and 11.3 nM, respectively). Cabozantinib hydrochloride shows antiangiogenic activity. Cabozantinib hydrochloride disrupts tumor vasculature and promotes tumor and endothelial cell apoptosis[1].
Aplyronine A is a specific actin-depolymerizing agent. Aplyronine A has antitumor and apoptosis effect. Aplyronine A can be used for the research of cancer and muscle contraction, cell motility and cell division[1].
RO8994 is a highly potent and selective series of spiroindolinone small-molecule MDM2 inhibitor, with IC50 of 5 nM (HTRF binding assays) and 20 nM (MTT proliferation assays).IC50 value: 5 nM (in HTRF binding assays), 20 nM (in MTT proliferation assays)Target: MDM2in vitro: RO8994 represents a new generation of p53-MDM2 antagonists with marked improvement in pharmacological properties for potential clinical development. RO8994 induces dose-dependent up-regulation of p53 target genes and apoptosis in wild-type p53 cancer cells, consistent with its non-genotoxic mechanism of p53 activation.in vivo: RO8994 displays remarkable tumor growth inhibition in the wild-type p53, MDM2-amplified SJSA-1 osteosarcoma tumor xenograft model - exhibiting significant (>60%) tumor growth inhibition at the low dose of 1.56 mg/kg, tumor stasis at 3.125 mg/kg and regression at 6.25 mg/kg.
Zotatifin (eFT226) is a potent, selective, and well-tolerated eIF4A inhibitor. Zotatifin promotes eIF4A binding to specific mRNA sequences with recognition motifs in the 5’-UTRs (IC50=2 nM) and interferes with the assembly of the eIF4F initiation complex[1]. Zotatifin shows robust antiviral effects, it effectively reduces viral infectivity by inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 NP protein biogenesis (IC90=37 nM)[2]. Zotatifin induces cell apoptosis[1].
OTS514 hydrochloride is a highly potent TOPK inhibitor, which inhibits TOPK kinase activity with a median inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of 2.6 nM. OTS514 hydrochloride strongly suppresses the growth of TOPK-positive cancer cells[1]. OTS514 hydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis[2].
α-Lipoic Acid sodium (Thioctic acid sodium; (±)-α-Lipoic acid sodium; DL-α-Lipoic acid sodium) is an antioxidant. α-Lipoic Acid sodium inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation. α-Lipoic Acid sodium induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells. α-Lipoic Acid sodium can be used for researching diabetes, neuropathy, obesity, abnormal pregnancy and other diseases[1][2][3][4][5].
Ginkgolide J is a main constituent of the non-flavone fraction of Ginkgo biloba with an IC50 range of 12-54 µM, has neuroprotective and anti neuronal apoptotic ability[1][2].
cis-Clovamide, a natural phenolic compound with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic activities[1].
Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4-1 is the deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
KS106 is a potent ALDH inhibitor with IC50s of 334, 2137, 360 nM for ALDH1A1, ALDH2, and ALDH3A1, respectively. KS106 shows antiproliferative and anticancer effects with low low toxic.KS106 significantly increases ROS activity, lipid peroxidation and toxic aldehyde accumulation. KS106 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase[1].
CAY10404 is a potent and highly selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM. CAY10404 exhibits no inhibition of COX-1 (IC50>500 µM)[1]. CAY10404 is a potent inhibitor of PKB/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways and induces apoptosis in NSCLC cells. CAY10404, a diarylisoxazole, has good analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer activities[2][3].
Linagliptin-d4 is deuterium labeled Linagliptin. Linagliptin is a highly potent, selective DPP-4 inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM.
Cjoc42 is a compound capable of binding to gankyrin. Cjoc42 inhibits gankyrin activity in a dose-dependent manner. Cjoc42 prevents the decrease in p53 protein levels normally associated with high amounts of gankyrin. Cjoc42 restores p53-dependent transcription and sensitivity to DNA damage[1].
Hispidol ((Z)-Hispidol) is a potential therapeutic for inflammatory bowel disease; inhibits TNF-α induced adhesion of monocytes to colon epithelial cells with an IC50 of 0.50 µM.
Anticancer agent 147 (compound 6j) is a derivative of sophoridine (HY-N1373) and is a ferroptosis inducer. Anticancer agent 147 can promote the accumulation of intracellular Fe2+, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and MDA, increase ER stress, and upregulate the expression of the activating transcription factor ATF3. Anticancer agent 147 has good anti-liver cancer effects in vitro and in vivo[1].
Multi-kinase-IN-1 (Compound 11k) is a potent kinase inhibitor with antitumor activity. Multi-kinase-IN-1 induces cell apoptosis, and can be studied for colorectal cancer[1].
JTE-013 is a potent and specific S1P2 (Sphingosine-1-Phosphate 2; EDG-5) antagonist. JTE-013 inhibits the specific binding of radiolabeled S1P to human and rat S1P2 with IC50s of 17 nM and 22 nM, respectively[1].
Genistein 8-c-glucoside (G8CG) is a natural glucoside isolated from flowers of Lupinus luteus L. Genistein 8-c-glucoside induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization and induces apoptosis[1].
Lapatinib (GW572016) tosylate is a potent, orally active inhibitor of the ErbB-2 and EGFR tyrosine kinase domains with IC50 values against purified EGFR and ErbB-2 of 10.2 and 9.8 nM, respectively[1].
A potent, selective, and orally active p53-MDM2 antagonist with IC50 of 6 nM; exhibits substantial cellular antiproliferative potency/selectivity and comparse favorably to RO8994; displays tumor regression in tumor models at 10 mg/kg.
Anticancer agent 128 (compound 1) is an IAP inhibitor that covalently targets the BIR3 domains of XIAP, cIAP1, and cIAP2. Anticancer agent 128 targets the BIR3 domains of XIAP, cIAP1, and cIAP2 with IC50s of 24.9 nM, 19.3 nM, and 10.3 nM, respectively[1].
Bik BH3 is a biological active peptide. (BH3 domain of BIK)
Adarotene is an effective apoptosis inducer, which surprisingly produces DNA damage and exhibites a potent antiproliferative activity on a large panel of human tumor cells.
EGFR-IN-59 (Compound 8c) is a EGFR inhibitor (IC50=190 nM) and apoptosis inducer. EGFR-IN-59 exhibits cytotoxicity against non-small lung cancer cell lines (A549) and normal lung fibroblasts (WI38) with IC50s of 8.62 and 52.6 µM, respectively. EGFR-IN-59 can be used for the research of various cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), head and neck cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer[1].
Pectic acid (Methyl protopectin), a polygalacturonic acid, induces cell apoptosis and necrosis in pituitary tumor cells. Pectic acid can be used in the research of cancers and autoimmune disease[2][3].
Ketorolac (RS37619) hemicalcium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), acting as a nonselective COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 20 nM for COX-1 and 120 nM for COX-2. Ketorolac tromethamine is used as 0.5% ophthalmic solution for the research of allergic conjunctivitis, cystoid macular edema, intraoperative miosis, and postoperative ocular inflammation and pain. Ketorola chemicalcium is also a DDX3 inhibitor that can be used for cancer research[1][4].
JGB1741 (ILS-JGB-1741) is a potent and specific SIRT1 activity inhibitor with an IC50 of ∼15 μM. JGB1741 is a weak SIRT2 and SIRT3 inhibitor with an all IC50>100 μM. JGB1741 increases the acetylated p53 levels leading to p53-mediated apoptosis with modulation of Bax/Bcl2 ratio, cytochrome c release and PARP cleavage. JGB1741 has the potential for breast cancer research[1].
Oleic acid-d9 is deuterium labeled Oleic acid. Oleic acid is an abundant monounsaturated fatty acid. Oleic acid is a Na+/K+ ATPase activator[1][2].
Bad BH3 (mouse) is a biological active peptide. (This is a bcl-2 binding peptide. This peptide is derived from the BH3 domain (a death domain) of Bad, amino acid residues 140 to 165.)