An antifungal agent is a drug that selectively eliminates fungal pathogens from a host with minimal toxicity to the host. Classes: 1. Polyene Antifungal Drugs: Amphotericin, nystatin, and pimaricin interact with sterols in the cell membrane (ergosterol in fungi, cholesterol in humans) to form channels through which small molecules leak from the inside of the fungal cell to the outside. 2. Azole Antifungal Drugs: Fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole inhibit cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes (particularly C14-demethylase) involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is required for fungal cell membrane structure and function. 3. Allylamine and Morpholine Antifungal Drugs: lylamines (naftifine, terbinafine) inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis at the level of squalene epoxidase. The morpholine drug, amorolfine, inhibits the same pathway at a later step. 4. Antimetabolite Antifungal Drugs: 5-Fluorocytosine acts as an inhibitor of both DNA and RNA synthesis via the intracytoplasmic conversion of 5-fluorocytosine to 5-fluorouracil.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
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Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
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Immunology/Inflammation >
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JAK/STAT Signaling >
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15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
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Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
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Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
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Stem Cell/Wnt >
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TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

Chaetosemin J

Chaetosemin J, an antifungal metabolite, exhibits inhibitory activity against plant pathogenic fungi Botrytis cinerea, Alternaria solani, Magnaporthe oryzae, and Gibberella saubinettii, with MIC values ranging from 12.5-25 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2230052-47-6
  • MF: C14H14O4
  • MW: 246.26
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Buclosamide

Buclosamide is a topical antimycotic agent[1].

  • CAS Number: 575-74-6
  • MF: C11H14ClNO2
  • MW: 227.68700
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.2 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 366.6ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 90-92ºC
  • Flash Point: 175.5ºC

Antibacterial agent 67

Antibacterial agent 67 (IC50 = 0.03 μM) has a great enzyme-inhibiting activity increase toward succinate dehydrogenase in comparison with fluxapyroxad (IC50 = 4.40 μM).

  • CAS Number: 2488900-01-0
  • MF: C24H15F6N5O
  • MW: 503.40
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

kresoxim-methyl

Kresoxim-methyl (BAS 490 F), a Strobilurin-based fungicide, inhibits the respiration at the complex III (cytochrome bc1 complex). Kresoxim-methyl binds to complex III from yeast with an apparent Kd of 0.07 μM proving a high affinity for this enzyme[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 143390-89-0
  • MF: C18H19NO4
  • MW: 313.348
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 429.4±47.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 98-100°C
  • Flash Point: 171.2±23.7 °C

Batzelladine D

Batzelladine D (Compound 1) is an inhibitor of the catalytic and functional activity of Pdr5p transporter. Batzelladine D inhibits Pdr5p ATPase activity with an IC50 of 7.1 µM. Batzelladine D shows antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, antibacterial and antitumoral activities[1].

  • CAS Number: 161596-65-2
  • MF: C25H46N6O2
  • MW: 462.67200
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.25g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 604.4ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 319.3ºC

Tetramycin

Tetramycin (Tetramycin A) is an antifungal active substance of strain BS-112. Tetramycin inhibits Aspergillus flavus with the MFC (minimum fugicide concentration) is 3.13 μg/mL[1].

  • CAS Number: 11076-50-9
  • MF: C35H53NO13
  • MW: 695.79400
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.33g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 960.2ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 534.5ºC

Tolindate

Tolindate is a potent PXR agonist with an EC50 value of 8.3 µM. Tolindate shows antifungal activity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 27877-51-6
  • MF: C18H19NOS
  • MW: 297.41500
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.208g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 425.1ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 210.9ºC

Stictic Acid

Stictic acid is a secondary metabolite that can be isolated from the lichen Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. Stictic acid inhibits growth of human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells (IC50: 29.29 μg/mL)[1].

  • CAS Number: 549-06-4
  • MF: C19H14O9
  • MW: 386.31
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.591g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 744.1ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 273.2ºC

VT-1161

Oteseconazole (VT-1161) is an orally active anti-fungal agent, potently binds to and inhibits Candida albicans CYP51 (Kd, <39 nM), shows no obvious effect on human CYP51[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1340593-59-0
  • MF: C23H16F7N5O2
  • MW: 527.394
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 609.2±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 322.3±34.3 °C

Antituberculosis agent-6

Antituberculosis agent-6 (compound 9g) is a potent antimycobacterial agent. Antituberculosis agent-6 shows significant activity against M. tuberculosis, with a MIC of 3.49 μM. Antituberculosis agent-6 also shows good antifungal activity against A. niger, with a MIC of 62.50 μM. Antituberculosis agent-6 shows high GI absorption[1].

  • CAS Number: 2874263-72-4
  • MF: C27H20F2N2O3
  • MW: 458.46
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol

2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol, produced by some isolates of the beneficial bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens, is a potent antibiotic. 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol is active against numerous organisms, including plants, fungi, viruses, bacteria, and nematodes[1].

  • CAS Number: 2161-86-6
  • MF: C10H10O5
  • MW: 210.18300
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.422g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 374.7ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: 164ºC
  • Flash Point: 194.6ºC

alpha-Terpinene

α-Terpinene (Terpilene) is a monoterpene found in the essential oils of a large variety of foods and aromatic plants such as Mentha piperita. α-Terpinene is active against Trypanosoma evansi and has the potential for trypanosomosis treatment. α-Terpinene has antioxidant and antifungal properties[1][2][3][4].

  • CAS Number: 99-86-5
  • MF: C10H16
  • MW: 136.234
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 174.1±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: -59.03°C (estimate)
  • Flash Point: 46.1±0.0 °C

(±)-Emodin bianthrone

(±)-Emodin bianthrone (compound 10), a natural product, exhibits antimalarial, antitubercular and ntifungal activities[1].

  • CAS Number: 61281-20-7
  • MF: C30H22O8
  • MW: 510.49
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.585±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • Boiling Point: 773.7±60.0 °C(Predicted)
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Amorolfine hydrochloride

Amorolfine hydrochloride is a antifungal reagent.Target: AntifungalAmorolfine is an antifungal showing activity against fungi pathogenic to plants, animals and humans. Amorolfine possesses a broad antifungal spectrum including dermatophytes, yeasts, dimorphic fungi and moulds and is not only fungistatic but fungicidal against most species [1]. At 0.2, 2 and 5 micrograms/ml amorolfine did not have any significant inhibitory or enhancing effect on phagocytosis whether following simultaneous addition of blastospores and drug to the neutrophils, prior treatment of neutrophils for 2 h before addition of blastospores or prior treatment of blastospores for 2 h. Simultaneous addition of amorolfine resulted in a significant increase in killing at all concentrations. This increase was not significantly enhanced by either preincubation of neutrophils or blastospores for 2 h with the drug [2].

  • CAS Number: 78613-38-4
  • MF: C21H36ClNO
  • MW: 353.970
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.234
  • Boiling Point: 78-82°C (9 Torr)
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-cyclohexyl-N-methoxy-2,5-dimethyl-3-furamide

Furmecyclox is an effective fungicide. Furmecyclox shows great effects against basidiomycetes[1].

  • CAS Number: 60568-05-0
  • MF: C14H21NO3
  • MW: 251.32100
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.1g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 401.6ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: >100ºC

Econazole

Econazole is an antifungal compound of the imidazole class.

  • CAS Number: 27220-47-9
  • MF: C18H15Cl3N2O
  • MW: 381.684
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 533.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 86.8ºC
  • Flash Point: 276.6±30.1 °C

5-Geranoxy-7-methoxycoumarin

5-Geranoxy-7-methoxycoumarin is a coumarin with anti-cancer, antifungal, and  antibacterial activities. 5-Geranoxy-7-methoxycoumarin induces cell apoptosis[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 7380-39-4
  • MF: C20H24O4
  • MW: 328.40
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.092g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 487.1ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 86-88ºC
  • Flash Point: 213.2ºC

5-Methoxy-2-pyrrolidinone

Pterolactam can be isolated from Chrysanthemum coronarium L. Pterolactam derivates serval analogues that Mannich bases of amide with antifungal activities and cytotoxicity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 38072-88-7
  • MF: C5H9NO2
  • MW: 115.13
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 268.5±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 116.2±25.4 °C

5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline

Cloxiquine is an antibacterial, antifungal, antiaging and antituberculosis drug.

  • CAS Number: 130-16-5
  • MF: C9H6ClNO
  • MW: 179.603
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 348.7±22.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 122-124 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 164.7±22.3 °C

Cytosporone C

Cytosporone C is an antifungal metabolite from the Melia azedarach-Associated Fungus Diaporthe eucalyptorum. Cytosporone C exhibits antifungal activities against Alternaria solani[1].

  • CAS Number: 321661-63-6
  • MF: C16H22O4
  • MW: 278.34
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Thiophanate-methyl

Thiophanate-Methyl is a systematic fungicide[1].

  • CAS Number: 23564-05-8
  • MF: C12H14N4O4S2
  • MW: 342.39
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 478.4ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 172°C
  • Flash Point: N/A

5-epi-Jinkoheremol

5-epi-Jinkoheremol exhibits more potent fungicidal activity than validamycin.

  • CAS Number: 2567930-96-3
  • MF: C15H26O
  • MW: 222.37
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

tribenuron-methyl [ANSI]

Tribenuron-methyl, a sulfonylurea herbicide agent, can be used as the fungicide agent. Tribenuron-methyl plays an important role in controlling the weeds and diseases in wheat field[1].

  • CAS Number: 101200-48-0
  • MF: C15H17N5O6S
  • MW: 395.39
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 376.6ºC
  • Melting Point: 141°C
  • Flash Point: 181.6ºC

1-Benzopyrylium,5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, chloride (1:1)

Apigeninidin (Gesneridin) chloride, a 3‐deoxyanthocyanidin, is a fungal growth inhibitor. Apigeninidin chloride is a bioactive red biocolorant[1].

  • CAS Number: 1151-98-0
  • MF: C15H11ClO4
  • MW: 290.69800
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Val)

Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Val) is a potent inhibitor of enzymes isocitrate lyase (ICL) (IC50=27 μg/mL). cyclo(L-Phe-L-Val) inhibits the gene transcription of ICL in C. albicans under C2-carbon-utilizing conditions[1].

  • CAS Number: 35590-86-4
  • MF: C14H18N2O2
  • MW: 246.30
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Efungumab

Efungumab is a monoclonal antibody with antifungal activity. Efungumab binds to HSP 90, preventing a conformational change needed for fungal viability. Efungumab can be used for research on invasive candidiasis (IC)[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

SP-B peptide

SP-B peptide is an antimicrobial peptide. SP-B peptide has antifungal activity against strains of Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus[1]

  • CAS Number: 865714-65-4
  • MF: C90H134N24O22
  • MW: 1904.17
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A