Sar-Pro-Arg-pNA is a chromogenic substrate of α-thrombin. Sar-Pro-Arg-pNA can be used to test α-thrombin activity[1].
MC-Val-Cit-PAB-carfilzomib has a bioreversible linkage based on a quaternary ammonium for targeted delivery and it can improve pharmacokinetics and the therapeutic index. MC-Val-Cit-PAB-carfilzomib is used for the antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) that are effective and stable in vitro and in vivo to treat various diseases or disorders[1].
Kaempferol 4'-glucoside (Kaempferol 4'-β-glucoside) is a flavonol glycoside.
Cyclen is the aza analogue of crown ether, used as a precursor for MRI contrast agents, and is an intermediate for the preparation of effective macrocyclic chelates[1].
Fmoc-(FmocHmb)Val-OH is a valine derivative[1].
3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine (DFB) is a selective positive allosteric modulator of mGluR5. 3,3'-Difluorobenzaldazine potentiates 3- to 6-fold action for mGlu5 agonists (Glutamate, Quisqualate, and 3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine), with EC50s in the 2 to 5 μM range[1].
Beludavimab (BMS 4182137; VIR 7832) is a monoclonal antibody targeting the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2. Beludavimab binds to recombinant spike protein receptor-binding domain (S-RBD) with an EC50 value of 14.9 ng/mL and a Kd of 0.21 nM[1].
Pinostrobin is a flavonoid can be found in many plants, and has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and neuroprotective properties. Pinostrobin is a potent PCSK9 inhibitor and inhibits the catalytic activity of PCSK9. Pinostrobin is a promising agent for cholesterol regulation and lipid management[1].
Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions[1][2].
Pseudane IX, a compound isolated from the leaves of Ruta angustifolia, has strong anti-HCV activity with an IC50 value of 1.4 μg/mL. Pseudane IX reduces HCV RNA replication and viral protein synthesis levels[1].
4-Bromomethyl-6,7-dimethoxycoumarin is a fluorescent label for carboxylic acids in chromatographic detection[1].
Apterin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory activity. Apterin shows significantly inhibitory activity on NO production in RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 41.8 μM[1].
Fmoc-Val-Thr(psi(Me,Me)pro)-OH is a dipeptide.
Forskolin is a potent adenylate cyclase activator, with IC50 and EC50 of 41 nM and 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase, respectively.
Bradykinin (1-7) is an amino-truncated Bradykinin peptide. Bradykinin (1-7) is a metabolite of Bradykinin, cleaved by endopeptidase.
LJ 001 ((LJ-001, LJ001) is a broad-spectrum antiviral agent targeting entry of enveloped viruses, including influenza A, filoviruses, poxviruses, arenaviruses, bunyaviruses, paramyxoviruses, flaviviruses, and HIV-1; specifically intercalates into viral membranes, irreversibly inactivates virions while leaving functionally intact envelope proteins, and inhibits viral entry at a step after virus binding but before virus-cell fusion; specifically inhibits virus-cell but not cell-cell fusion
Pepstatin is a specific aspartic protease inhibitor produced by actinomycetes, with IC50s of 4.5 nM, 6.2 nM, 150 nM, 290 nM, 520 nM and 260 nM for hemoglobin-pepsin, hemoglobin-proctase, casein-pepsin, casein-proctase, casein-acid protease and hemoglobin-acid protease, respectively. Pepstatin Ammonium also inhibits HIV protease.
IQZ23 inhibits adipocyte differentiation via AMPK pathway activation. IQZ23 exerts a high efficacy in decreasing the triglyceride level (EC50=0.033 μM) in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. IQZ23 could be used for the research of obesity and related metabolic disorders[1].
(2R,3S)-E1R (Compound 2c) is an enantiomer of E1R. (2R,3S)-E1R is a sigma-1 receptor positive allosteric modulator (Sig1R PAM) for the treatment of cognition/memory disorders[1].
Elipovimab is a potent broadly neutralizing HIV-1 antibody for the targeted elimination of HIV-infected cells[1]
Nα,Nα-Bis(carboxymethyl)-L-lysine hydrate is a lysine derivative[1].
Cecropin D is an antimicrobial peptide with a MIC of 4.55 μg/mL. Cecropin D is effective against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Cecropin D has antiviral, antifungal, antitumor, and immunomodulatory[1][2].
Pasireotide (SOM230) acetate, a long-acting cyclohexapeptide somatostatin analogue, can improve agonist activity at somatostatin receptors (subtypes sst1/2/3/4/5, pKi=8.2/9.0/9.1/<7.0/9.9, respectively). Pasireotide acetate can suppress GH, IGF-I and ACTH secretion, indicating potential efficacy in acromegaly and Cushing's disease. Pasireotide acetate also exhibits antisecretory, antiproliferative, and proapoptotic activity[1][2][3].
Azadirachtin B is an limonoid isolated from seed kernels of Azadirachta indica. Azadirachtin B increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and stimulates osteoblast differentiation. Azadirachtin B is active against the Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA). Azadirachtin B has insecticidal, nematocidal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and osteogenic properties[1][2][3].
Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties[1][2].
Pepticinnamin E is a Farnesyltransferase (FTase) inhibitor (IC50=42 µM). Pepticinnamin E can be used in cancer and malaria research[1][2].
Tomentosin is a antiphlogistic sesquiterpene lactone that can be isolated from Inula falconeri.Tomentosin induces Apoptosis and inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells[1].
BPTU is a novel P2Y1 allosteric antagonist.
Samidorphan (ALKS-33) is an orally active opioid system modulator that has a high affinity for binding with μ‐opioid, κ‐opioid, and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan acts as an antagonist at μ‐opioid receptors and acts as a partial agonist at k-opioid and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan primarily acts as an opioid receptor antagonist in vivo[1].