LKKTETQ, a peptide segment, is the active site within the protein thymosin β4 responsible for actin binding, cell migration and wound healing[1].
[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide, an opioid peptide, is a potent opioid agonist. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide decreases bile flow by a central mechanism. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide has analgesic properties[1][2].
Timosaponin B III is a major bioactive steroidal saponin isolated from Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge, and exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet aggregative and anti-depressive effects[1][2][3].
Obestatin(rat), encoded by the Ghrelin gene, is a cpeptide, comprised of 23 amino acids. Obestatin(rat) suppresses food intake, inhibits jejunal contraction, and decreases body-weight gain. Obestatin is an endogenous ligand of G-protein coupled receptor 39 (GPR39). Obestatin(rat) has anti-inflammatory, anti-myocardial infarction and antioxidant activities[1][2].
Diethylamine-d10 hydrobromide is the deuterium labeled Diethylamine hydrobromide[1].
Vinorelbine (ditartrate) is an anti-mitotic agent which inhibits the proliferation of Hela cells with IC50 of 1.25 nM.
1-Acetyl-3-o-toluyl-5-fluorouracil is a potent an antineoplastic agent.
PLX51107 is a potent and selective BET inhibitor, with Kds of 1.6, 2.1, 1.7, and 5 nM for BD1 and 5.9, 6.2, 6.1, and 120 nM for BD2 of BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT, respectively; PLX51107 also interacts with the bromodomains of CBP and EP300 (Kd, in the 100 nM range).
2′-Hydroxydaidzein is a metabolite. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein inhibits the release of chemical mediator from inflammatory cells. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein significantly inhibits lysozyme and β-glucuronidase release from rat neutrophils, which is stimulated with fMLP/CB, respectively[1].
Caftaric acid is a natural product.
Setrobuvir (ANA598) is an orally active non-nucleosidic HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor. ANA-598 inhibits both de novo RNA synthesis and primer extension, with IC50s between 4 and 5 nM. Setrobuvir also shows excellent binding affinity to SARS-CoV-2 RdRp and induces RdRp inhibition[1][2].
5-Nitro BAPTA is a calcium chelator, combinded with 2-Me-substituted TM ( as a fluorescent moiety), can be used to form a red fluorescent probe (CaTM-2 AM), for imaging of cytoplasmic Ca2+ in cultured living cells. 5-Nitro BAPTA is a building block used in the synthesis of Ca2+ specific chelators, Ca2+ buffers, and fluorescent Ca2+ indicators[1][2].
Mps1-IN-4 is a selective Monopolar spindle 1 (Mps1) inhibitor with antiproliferative activity for cancer research[1].
L-Phenylalanine-13C6 ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid-13C6) is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals[1][2][3][4].
7-Chlorokynurenic acid is a selective antagonist at the glycine modulatory site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex and also a potent inhibitor of the reuptake of glutamate into synaptic vesicles with a Ki of 0.59 μM.
Fmoc-Lys-OH hydrochloride is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Fmoc-Lys-OH hydrochloride is also a alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1][2].
Ingenol-5,20-acetonide is an intermediate from ingenol for synthesis of ingenoids; improved stability compared to ingenol.
Z-Glu(OtBu)-OH is a derivative of glutamate, can be used for molecule, drug, compounds synthesis[1].
Sovilnesib is a kinesin-like protein KIF18A inhibitor (WO2020132648). Sovilnesib can be used for the research of cancer[1].
Reversin 205 ([Boc-Glu(Obzl)]2-Lys-Ome) is a P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) inhibitor. Reversin 205 is a peptide chemosensitizer[1].
2-Fluorobenzoic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 2-Fluorobenzoic acid[1].
Polygalaxanthone III is extracted from polygala tenuifolia wild, has inhibitory effect towards CYP450 enzyme. Polygalaxanthone III inhibits chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation catalyzed by CYP2E1 with an IC50 of 50.56 μM[1].
9-(3-Deoxy-3-fluoro-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-(5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)purine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
USP8-IN-2 (Compd U52) is a deubiquitinase USP8 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6.0 μM. USP8-IN-2 also inhibits the proliferation of H1957 cells with an GI50 value of 24.93 μM, respectively[1].
Desflurane is an airway irritant, acts as an anesthesia agent[1].
Spirostan-3-ol is a useful tool to keep bees away from areas recently treated with toxic insecticides[1].
2-Palmitoylglycerol (2-Palm-Gl), an congener of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), is a modest cannabinoid receptor CB1 agonist. 2-Palmitoylglycerol also may be an endogenous ligand for GPR119[1].
Betrixaban is a highly potent, selective, and orally efficacious factor Xa (fXa) inhibitor with IC50 of 1.5 nM.
Chitotriose trihydrochloride is an orally active chitooligosaccharide with antioxidant activities. Chitotriose trihydrochloride inhibits hydroxylation of benzoate to salicylate by H2O2 in the presence of Cu2+ (IC50 value of 80 μM)[1].
Efaproxiral sodium is a synthetic allosteric modifier of haemoglobin (Hb), decreases Hb-oxygen (O2) binding affinity and enhances oxygenation of hypoxic tumours during radiation therapy.in vitro: Efaproxiral increases oxygen levels in hypoxic tumor tissues by binding non-covalently to the hemoglobin tetramer and decreasing hemoglobin-oxygen binding affinity. Increasing tumor oxygenation reduces tumor radioresistance. Efaproxiral can enhance the oxygenation of hypoxic tumours and function as a radiation sensitiser, increasing the effectiveness of RT.