E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates 25 Trifluoroacetate is a synthesized compound that incorporates an E3 ligase ligand and a linker used in PROTAC technology.
7-O-Methylbiochanin A (4',7-Dimethoxy-5-hydroxyisoflavone) is an isoflavone derivative isolated from the roots of Lotus polyphyllos[1].
OV-1, sheep is an alpha-helical antimicrobial ovispirin peptide derived from SMAP29 peptide (sheep), which inhibits several antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains including mucoid and nonmucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa[1].
m-PEG7-Amine is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
Hemin is an iron-containing porphyrin. Hemin is an Heme oxygenase (HO)-1 inducer.
[Cys(Bzl)84] CD (81-92) is an acidic peptide. [Cys(Bzl)84] CD (81-92) can be sequencing by negative ion postsource decay (PSD) spectra[1].
Valomaciclovir stearate (ABT 606), a nucleoside analog, is the Omaciclovir (HY-116174) prodrug. Valomaciclovir stearate has antiviral activity against HSV-1 and varicella zoster virus (VZV)[1].
UK 356618 (Compound 4j) is a potent and selective inhibitor of matrix metalloprotease-3 (MMP-3) with an IC50 of 5.9 nM. UK 356618 is >140-fold less potent against MMP-1 (IC50 of 51,000 nM), MMP-2 (IC50 of 1790 nM), MMP-9 (IC50 of 840 nM) and MMP-14 (IC50 of 1900 nM) compared with MMP-3[1].
Sodium methanesulfonate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Sodium methanesulfonate[1].
ARL67156 trisodium salt is an inhibitor of ecto-ATPase. ARL 67156 is a weak competitive inhibitor of NTPDase1 (CD39), NTPDase3 and NPP1, with Kis of 11, 18 and 12 μM, respectively[1].
Shinpterocarpin is a flavonoid that can be found in Glycyrrhiza glabra L.[1].
Des-Arg9-[Leu8]-Bradykinin acetate is potent bradykinin receptor 1 (B1R) antagonist. Des-Arg9-[Leu8]-Bradykinin acetate can be used for renal fibrosis research[1].
Milategrast is useful as cell adhesion inhibitor or cell infiltration inhibitor. Milategrast in vitro inhibites the adhesion of Jurkat cells to human fibronectin with an IC50 of <5 μM[1].
Fosfomycin sodium (MK-0955 sodium) is a blood-brain barrier penetrating, broad-spectrum antibiotic by irreversibly inhibiting an early stage in cell wall synthesis. Fosfomycin sodium shows both in vivo and in vitro activity against a wide range of bacteria, including multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and pan-drug-resistant (PDR) bacteria[1].
VX-702 is a highly selective inhibitor of p38α MAPK(IC50=4 -20 nM), 14-fold higher potency against the p38α versus p38β.IC50 value: 4-20 nM [1]Target: p38α MAPKin vitro: Pre-incubation of platelets with VX-702 (1 μM) completely or partially inhibits p38 activation (IC50 4 to 20 nM) induced by platelet agonists including thrombin, SFLLRN, AYPGKF, U46619 and collagen. VX-702 shows no effect on platelet aggregation induced by any of the p38 MAPK agonists in the presence or absence of anti-platelet therapies [1]. VX-702 inhibits the production of IL-6, IL-1β and TNFα (IC50 = 59, 122 and 99 ng/mL, respectively) in a dose-dependent manner [2]. in vivo: The half-life of VX-702 is 16 to 20 hours, with a median clearance of 3.75 L/h and a volume of distribution of 73 L/kg. Both AUC and Cmax values are dose proportional for VX-702, which is predominantly cleared renally [2]. VX-702 (at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg twice daily) has an equivalent effect as that of methotrexate (0.1 mg/kg). In addition, VX-702 (5 mg/kg twice daily) also has an equivalent effect as prednisolone (10 mg/kg once daily), as measured by percentage inhibition of wrist joint erosion and inflammation score [3].
S-(4-Hydroxybenzyl)glutathione is a glutathione derivative. S-(4-Hydroxybenzyl)glutathione inhibits the in vitro binding of kainic acid to brain glutamate receptors, with an IC50 of 2 μM[1].
Citronellal is a monoterpenea from the essential oils in various aromatic species of plants, with depressant, hypnotic, and antinociceptive properties. Citronellal attenuates mechanical nociception, mediated in part by the NO-cGMP-ATP-sensitive K⁺ channel pathway[1][2].
PF-06726304 is a potent and selective EZH2 inhibitor with a Ki of 0.7 nM.
Br-PEG3-ethyl acetate is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Choline chloride is an organic compound and a quaternary ammonium salt, an acyl group acceptor and choline acetyltransferase substrate, also is an important additive in feed especially for chickens where it accelerates growth.
GSK1904529A is a selective inhibitor of IGF-1R and IR with IC50 of 27 nM and 25 nM, >100-fold more selective for IGF-1R/InsR than Akt1/2, Aurora A/B,B-Raf, CDK2, EGFR etc. IC50 value: 27/25 nM (IGF1R/IR) [1]Target: IGF1R/IRin vitro: GSK1904529A is a reversible, ATP-competitive inhibitor and has enzyme-inhibitor binding values against IGF-1R and IR with Ki of 1.6 nM and 1.3 nM, respectively. GSK1904529A potently inhibits the ligand-induced phosphorylation of IGF-1R and IR at concentrations above 0.01 μM, followed by blocking downstream signaling (AKT, IRS-1, and ERK). GSK1904529A potently inhibits NIH-3T3/LISN, TC-71, SK-N-MC, SK-ES RD-ES cells with IC50 of 60 nM, 35 nM, 43 nM, 61 nM and 62 nM, respectively. GSK1904529A also inhibits other multiple myeloma and Ewing's sarcoma cell lines including NCI-H929, MOLP-8, LP-1 and KMS-12-BM etc. GSK1904529A induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in cell lines COLO 205, MCF-7, and NCI-H929, which are sensitive to GK1904529A [1].in vivo: GSK1904529A indicates 98% tumor growth inhibition in NIH-3T3/LISN tumor-bearing mice at a dose of 30 mg/kg (orally, twice-daily) and 75% in COLO 205 xenografts mice (once daily). Among HT29 and BxPC3 xenografts, GSK1904529A produces moderate tumor growth inhibition with no side effects at a dose of 30 mg/kg. Meanwhile, GSK1904529A shows minimal effects on blood glucose levels. GSK1904529A (~3.5 μM in blood) completely inhibits IGF-1R phosphorylation. GSK1904529A has been implicated in treatment of various IGF-1R-dependent tumors including prostate, colon, breast, pancreatic, ovarian, and sarcomas [1].
(R)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid methyl ester is a biochemical that can be used for the research of cancer or amyloidosis[1].
Ac-WEHD-AFC is a fluorogenic caspase-1 substrate. Ac-WEHD-AFC can measure caspase-1 fluorogenic activity and can be used for the research of tumor and inflammation[1].
True Blue (NCI 240899) is a fluorescent dye, as neuronal retrograde tracer (excitation wavelength 395-425 nm, barrier filter 450 nm). True Blue can label neuron and has no effects on neuronal survival[1][2].
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(2-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol (9-pentofuranosyl-9H-purin-2-amine) is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
PI-828 is a dual PI3K and casein kinase 2 (CK2) inhibitor with IC50s of 173 nM, 149 nM, and 1127 nM for p110α, CK2, and CK2α2 in lipid kinase assay, respectively[1].
Axl-IN-11 (Example 1) is a potent AXL inhibitor. Axl-IN-11 can be used for the research of proliferative diseases, autoimmune diseases, allergic diseases, inflammatory diseases, transplant rejection, cancers, viral infectious diseases or other diseases of mammals[1].
SPR720 (pVXc-486) is an orally active and potent phosphate prodrug of SPR719 (VXc-486; HY-12930). SPR720 has potent bactericidal activities in vivo[1].
Coptisine chloride is an alkaloid from Chinese goldthread, and acts as an efficient uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki value of 5.8 μM and an IC50 value of 6.3 μM.