hCAIX-IN-18 (compound 30) is an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase (CA), with Kis of 3.5 nM, 9.4 nM, 43.0 nM and 8.2 nM for hCAI, hCAII, hCAIX, hCAXII, respectively. hCAIX-IN-18 can be used for cancer research[1].
TNIK-IN-7 (Compound 8) is an inhibitor of Traf2 and Nck-interacting kinase (TNIK), with IC50 of 11 nM, that has antitumor activity[1].
Tetraethylene glycol monomethyl ether is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
D-Tetramannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Tetramannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia[1][2][3][4].
Methyl 2-(cyclopentylamino)acetate hydrochloride is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Ontorpacept (TTI-621) is a soluble fusion protein that consists of the human SIRPα N-terminal (1-118) linked to the Fc region of human IgG1. The N-terminal (1-118)-fragment of ontorpacept is a binding domain for CD47 which is an inhibitor of phagocytosis by macrophages. Ontorpacept is a CD47-blocking checkpoint inhibitor with antitumor activity[1].
L-Arginine is the nitrogen donor for synthesis of nitric oxide, a potent vasodilator that is deficient during times of sickle cell crisis.Target: OthersL-Arginine is an α-amino acid. It was first isolated in 1886. The L-form is one of the 20 most common natural amino acids. At the level of molecular genetics, in the structure of the messenger ribonucleic acid mRNA, CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, and AGG, are the triplets of nucleotide bases or codons that code for arginine during protein synthesis. In mammals, arginine is classified as a semiessential or conditionally essential amino acid, depending on the developmental stage and health status of the individual.L-Arginine is associated with a decrease in cardiac index while stroke index is maintained in patients with severe sepsis. Resolution of shock at 72 hours is achieved by 40% and 24% of the patients in the L-Arginine and placebo cohorts, respectively. L-Arginine (450 mg/kg during a 15-minute period) amplifies and sustains the hyperemia (38%) and increases absolute brain blood flow after eNOS upregulation by chronic simvastatin treatment (2 mg/kg subcutaneously, daily for 14 days) in SV-129 mice.
Bromodomain IN-1 is a Bromodomain inhibitor extracted from patent WO2016069578A1, compound 4 [1].
SC75741 is a broad and efficient NF-κB inhibitor with an IC50 of 200 nM for p65[1]. SC75741 blocks influenza viruses (IV) replication in non-toxic concentrations. SC75741 impairs DNA binding of the NF-κB subunit p65, resulting in reduced expression of cytokines, chemokines, and pro-apoptotic factors. SC75741 subsequently inhibits caspase activation and blocks caspase-mediated nuclear export of viral ribonucleoproteins[2].
369-Trioxaundecanedioic Acid is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
w-Conotoxin SVIB is a peptide toxin, it can be isolated from Conus venoms. w-Conotoxin SVIB inhibits twitch response with an IC50 value of 37 nM. w-Conotoxin SVIB induces respiratory distress and it can be lethal to mice at a high concentration[1][2].
(-)-Gallocatechin, an epimer of (-)-Epigallocatechin (EGC), is contained in various tea products. (-)-Gallocatechin has antioxidant activities[1][2][3].
Propranolol is a noncardioselective β-blocker. Propranolol has membrane-stabilizing properties, but does not own intrinsic sympathomimetic activity. Propranolol hydrochloride is used to control hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[1].
2-Methyl-1,3,6-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone 3-O-α-rhamnosyl-(1→2)-β-glucoside is anthraquinone glycoside found in the dried roots of Rubia cordifolia[1].
Suc-Arg-Pro-Phe-His-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-AMC (Renin Substrate I) is a renin substrate[1]
Briquilimab (JSP-191) is a non-toxic humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD117 (c-Kit) to deplete hematopoietic stem cell (HSC). Briquilimab has safety to clear host marrow niche space to enable sufficient donor HSC engraftment and immune reconstitution as primary method of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)[1].
LC-MB12 is an orally active PROTAC compound targets FGFR2 degradation with a DC50 of 11.8 nM. LC-MB12 contains BGJ398 (a FGFR2 inhibitor), PROTAC linker and CRBN.LC-MB12 inhibits FGFR2 signaling in gastric cancer cells and has anti-tumor activity[1].
Undecylprodigiosin is a cytotoxic immunosuppressant[1].
RA190, a bis-benzylidine piperidon, inhibits proteasome function by covalently binding to cysteine 88 of ubiquitin receptor RPN13.
EA-230 is a synthetic oligopeptide originally derived from beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) lysates. EA-230 has anti-inflammatory effects and can be used for the research of sepsis[1].
Lepzacitinib is a Janus kinase inhibitor targeting to JAK 1/3. Lepzacitinib exhibits anti-inflammatory effect and inhibits atopic dermatitis and other skin diseases[1].
hDHODH-IN-9 (Compound 3k) is a potent inhibitor of hDHODH with an IC50 of 0.34 μM. hDHODH-IN-9 demonstrates high cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and A375 cells and good selectivity. hDHODH-IN-9 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
(Rac)-Sitagliptin is an isoform of Sitagliptin (HY-13749), which is a potent and orally active inhibitor of DPP4 with an IC50 of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts[1].
Protein Kinase C (19-31), a peptide inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC), derived from the pseudo-substrate regulatory domain of PKCa (residues 19-31) with a serine at position 25 replacing the wild-type alanine, is used as protein kinase C substrate peptide for testing the protein kinase C activity. Protein kinase C (PKC) is involved in controlling the function of other proteins through the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups of serine and threonine amino acid residues on these proteins[1][2].
Triptophenolide is a colorless crystalline plate isolated from ethyl acetate extracts of Tripterygium wilfordii. IC50 value:Target:In vitro: Triptophenolide can remarkably inhibit the delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction induced by DNCB and BSA; and diminished the peripheral blood ANAE+lymphocytes in rats and micc. Moreover, triptophenolide can dramatically increase the amount of total serum complement and significautly decrcase the serum antibody products (1gG ) of rats and mice. The phagocytosis of perioneal exudate macrophages in mice present double effects in vitro [1].In vivo:
CRBN-6-5-5-VHL is a potent and selective cereblon (CRBN) degrader with a DC50 value of 1.5 nM. CRBN-6-5-5-VHL has almost no effect on the degradation of the neo-substrates IKZF1 and IKZF3[1].
Methylamino-PEG2-Boc is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Lithocholic acid-d5 is deuterium labeled Lithocholic acid.
9-(2’-O-Acetyl-5’-O-benzoyl-3’-O-methyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-chloropurine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Piperilate (Pipethanate) is one of the mixtures of hetrazepine derivative PAF antagonists with anticholinergics, can be used for bronchial asthma research. Piperilate also causes hypotension and rescues mice poisoned by the organophosphates[1][2][3].