Antiproliferative agent-15 is an anticancer agent. Antiproliferative agent-15 shows antiproliferative activity against human colon (HCT116 and HCT15) and brain (LN-229 and GBM-10) cancer cell lines[1].
Ibandronic acid is a highly potent nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate used for the treatment of osteoporosis.Target: OthersIbandronate (1.25-2 μM) significantly reduces endothelial cell growth, while ibandronate (2 μM) also significantly reduces capillary-like tube formation and increases apoptosis of endothelial cells. Ibandronate (< 100 μM) dose-dependently increases VEGF expression in endothelial cells [1]. Ibandronate (< 100 μM) inhibits growth of both prostate cancer cell lines (LNCaP and PC-3) in a dose dependent manner [2].Ibandronate administered either daily (2.5 mg) or intermittently (20 mg every other day for 12 doses every 3 months) significantly reduces the risk of new morphometric vertebral fractures by 62% and 50% (p = 0.0006), respectively, in osteoporotic women after 3 years' treatment. Ibandronate administered either daily (2.5 mg) or intermittently (20 mg every other day for 12 doses every 3 months) significantly and progressively increases BMD of lumbar spine by 6.5% and 5.7%, respectively, in osteoporotic women after 3 years' treatment [3]. Ibandronate (< 125 mg/kg s.c.) results in a dose dependent increase in bone mineral density (BMD), trabecular bone volume and trabecular number, load to failure (Fmax), and yield load in long bones and vertebrae in ovariectomized rats, and increased trabecular separation in ovariectomized rats is fully prevented by all doses [4].
2-Methyl-1,3,6-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone-3-O-α-rhamnosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucoside is a natural product that can be isolated from the roots of Rubia cordifolia[1].
3-Hydroxy-2-(palmitoyloxy)propyl stearat is a non-volatile compound. 3-Hydroxy-2-(palmitoyloxy)propyl stearat can be isolated from less polar fractions of the brown macroalga Fucus virsoides J. Agardh. This part of the substance has a good ability to scavenge free radicals and has a protective effect on the oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide in zebrafish embryos[1].
DAF 2DA is most widely probe for NO measurement.
Ethyl acetoacetate-d3 is the deuterium labeled Ethyl acetoacetate. Ethyl acetoacetate (Ethyl acetylacetate) is an ester widely used as an intermediate in the synthesis of many varieties of compounds[1][2][3]. Ethyl acetoacetate is an inhibitor of bacterial biofilm[4].
HIV gag peptide (197-205) is a H-2Kd-restricted epitope derived from the p24 portion of the HIV-1 gag protein, consists of amino acids 197-205 (AMQMLKETI)[1].
L-Lysine-d8 (dihydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled (S)-3-Phenyl-2-[[(pyrazin-2-yl)carbonyl]amino]propanoic acid[1].
Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone (LH-RH), salmon is the hypophysiotropic decapeptide synthesized in the hypothalamus that plays a crucial role in the control of reproductive functions.
S6(229-239) is a biological active peptide. (This is a synthetic peptide substrate for S6 kinase shown to be phosphorylated by protein kinase c with phosphorylation site identified at Ser235)
Gamabufotalin (Gamabufagin), a major bufadienolide of Chansu, has been used for cancer therapy due to its desirable metabolic stability and less adverse effect.IC50 value:Target: in vitro: Gamabufotalin (CS-6) strongly suppressed COX-2 expression by inhibiting the phosphorylation of IKKβ via targeting the ATP-binding site, thereby abrogating NF-κB binding and p300 recruitment to COX-2 promoter. In addition, CS-6 induced apoptosis by activating the cytochrome c and caspase-dependent apoptotic pathway [1]. Gamabufotalin significantly potentiated human breast cancer cells with different status of ER-alpha to apoptosis induction of TRAIL, as evidenced by enhanced Annexin V/FITC positive cells (apoptotic cells), cytoplasmic histone-associated-DNA-fragments, membrane permeability transition (MPT), caspases activation and PARP cleavage [2].in vivo: CS-6 markedly down-regulated the protein levels of COX-2 and phosphorylated p65 NF-κB in tumor tissues of the xenograft mice, and inhibited tumor weight and size [1].
Ethyl maltol (2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one) is an odor-active (OA) compound[1].
Iodixanol is an iodine-containing non-ionic radiocontrast agent[1].
3α-Acetoxyurs-5:12-dien-24-oic acid is a natural product that can be isolated from Boswellia sacra Fluckiger[1].
Quisovalimab (AVTX-002; AEVI 002; SAR 252067) is a human monoclonal antibody against LIGHT, a tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related cytokine (TNFSF14) that plays an important role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and cytokine release syndrome (CRS) COVID-19. Quisovalimab can be used in COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome and other studies[1].
(E/Z)-Demethoxycurcumin (p-Hydroxycinnamoyl-feruloylmethane) is a curcuminoid isolated from curcuma species, with anticoagulative active[1].
4-Azidobenzyl alcohol is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group[1].
N3-VC-PAB-PNP is the intermediate of bicyclic peptide ligand STING conjugates[1]. N3-VC-PAB-PNP is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. Strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) can also occur with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
Z-Asp-OBzl is an aspartic acid derivative[1].
Lentinan is purified β-glucan from Shiitake mushrooms. Lentinan has been approved as a biological response modifier for gastric cancer in Japan[1].
Cycloechinulin is a diketopiperazine fungal metabolite[1].
Connexin mimetic peptide 40,37GAP26 is a biological active peptide. (This peptide corresponds to the GAP26 domain of the extracellular loop of the major vascular connexins (Cx37, Cx40), designated as 37, 40Gap 26 according to Cx homology. It was used to investigate the role of gap junctions in the spread of endothelial hyperpolarizations evoked by cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) through the wall of the rodent iliac artery. The gap junction plaques constructed from Cx37 and Cx40 were abundant in the endothelium. This peptide provides inhibitory effects against subintimal hyperpolarization.)
Methyltetrazine-amido-N-bis(PEG4-acid) is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Methyltetrazine-amido-N-bis(PEG4-acid) is a PEG derivative that contains a methyltetrazine group and two acid groups. This reagent can react with TCO-containing compounds to form a stable covalent bond without the catalysis of Cu or elevated temperatures. The inverse-electron demand Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction of TCO with tetrazines is the fastest bioorthogonal reaction with exceptional selectivity. The terminal carboxylic acid can react with primary amine groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC, or HATU) to form a stable amide bond. PEG linker increases the water solubility of the compound. Reagent grade, for research use only[1].
2-Bromobutanoic acid-d6 is the deuterium labeled 2-Bromobutanoic acid[1].
Etofylline is a vasodilator.
Taltobulin intermediate-8 is an intermediate in the synthesis of Taltobulin (HY-15584). Taltobulin is a common toxin component in ADC preparation (ADC Cytotoxin), and it is also a powerful tubulin (Microtubule/Tubulin) inhibitor. Taltobulin disrupts tubulin polymerization, induces mitotic arrest, and induces apoptosis[1].
VY-3-135 is an orally active, selective acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 (ACSS2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 44 nM. VY-3-135 displayes no inhibitory activity towards recombinant human ACSS1 or ACSS3. VY-3-135 potently inhibits ACSS2 dependent fatty acid metabolism but has no effect on gene expression in tumors. VY-3-135 inhibits triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) tumor growth in mouse ACSS2high but not ACSS2low tumors models[1].
Integrin Binding Peptide is derived by fibronectin. Integrin Binding Peptide can be used for PEG hydrogel preparation[1][2].
Thiohexam is a rubber cure accelerator. Thiohexam is also a known allergen and dermatological sensitizer[1].
Rimtoregtide is a polypeptide compound which significantly reduces the increase in the levels of amylase and lipase in the blood caused by acute pancreatitis. Rimtoregtide has the potential for the research of pancreatitis and acute pancreatitis (extracted from patent WO2018205233A1).