Ethyl linolenate is a fatty acid ethyl ester (FAEE). Ethyl linolenate plays an active role in inhibition of the cellular production on melanin with an IC50 of 70 μM. Anti-melanogenesis Effects[1].
Olezarsen is an N-acetyl-galactosamine-conjugated antisense oligonucleotide targeted to hepatic APOC3 mRNA to inhibit apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III) production, in lowering triglyceride levels in patients at high risk for or with established cardiovascular disease.
DS88790512 is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable TRPC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 11 nM.
Acenocoumarol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Acenocoumarol. Acenocoumarol is an anticoagulant that functions as a Vitamin K antagonist[1][2].
Propafenone-(phenyl-dd5) (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Propafenone hydrochloride[1]. Propafenone hydrochloride is a class of anti-arrhythmic medication, which treats illnesses associated with rapid heart beats such as atrial and ventricular arrhythmias[2].
[Tyr6]-Angiotensin II is a peptide fragment , and can bind to the angiotensin converting enzyme 2 [1].
Lotrafiban hydrochloride is an orally-active platelet GPIIb/IIIa blocker for research of coronary and cerebrovascular disease.
Amiloride (hydrochloride) is an epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) inhibitor and a competitive inhibitor of Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA).
FR-229934 is a PDE V inhibitor extracted from patent WO2019130052A1. FR-229934 can be used for the research of pulmonary arterial hypertension and erectile dysfunction[1].
Wnt/β-catenin agonist 3 (compound 98) is a Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway agonist. Wnt/β-catenin agonist 3 can be used for the research of osteoporosis[1].
Vincamone is a vinca alkaloid and a metabolite of vincamine, is a vasodilator.
Mecamylamine is an orally active, nonselective, noncompetitive nAChR antagonist. Mecamylamine is also a ganglionic blocker. Mecamylamine can across the blood-brain barrier. Mecamylamine can be used in the research of neuropsychiatric disorders, hypertension, antidepressant area[1][2][5].
Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent non-peptide, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (integrins alphaIIbbetaIII) antagonistIC50 value:Target: integrin IIb/IIIa Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate blocks platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. Tirofiban is an antithrombotic used in the treatment of unstable angina.Tirofiban, in a concentration-dependent manner reduced platelet aggregation evoked by ADP (IC50 approximately 70 ng/ml), collagen (IC50 approximately 200 ng/ml), and thrombin (IC50 approximately 5,000 ng/ml).
Methacholine (Acetyl-β-methylcholine) bromide is a potent muscarinic-3 (M3) agonist. Methacholine bromide acts directly on acetylcholine receptors on smooth muscle causing bronchoconstriction and airway narrowing. Methacholine bromide shows a high sensitivity to identify bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). Methacholine bromide can be used to measure airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) as a diagnostic aid in the assessment of individuals with asthma-like symptoms and normal resting expiratory flow rates[1][2][3][4].
Neamine is a non-toxic derivative derivative of Neomycin and is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic. Neamine is an anti-angiogenesis agent targeting angiogenin. Neamine has potent antibacterial, antitumor and neuroprotective activities[1][2].
CXCR4-IN-1 (Example C5) is a CXCR4 inhibitor (IC50: 20 nM). CXCR4-IN-1 can be used for research of cancer, HIV, diabetic retinopathy, inflammation, etc[1].
Examorelin, a synthetic growth hormone-releasing peptide, has been proven to possess cardioprotective actions through its binding to the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) 1a and the non-GHSR receptor CD36.
NS309 is a positive modulator of small- and intermediate- conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels (KCa2 and KCa3.1 channels); increases Ca2+ sensitivity. Displays no activity at BK channels.IC50 value: Ca2+-activated K+ channelTarget:
MPO-IN-4 (compound 12) is a potent and selective myeloperoxidase (MPO) inhibitor with an IC500 of 25 nM. MPO-IN-4 has no effect on methyl guanine methyl transferase (MGMT)[1].
α-CGRP(human) is a regulatory neuropeptide of 37 amino acids. α-CGRP(human) is widely distributed in the central and peripheral nervous system. α-CGRP(human) is a potent vasodilator[1].
GRP78-IN-2 (Compound FL5) is a GRP78 (Glucose Regulated Protein 78 kDa) inhibitor. GRP78-IN-2 preferentially targeting cell surface GRP78 and shows potent antiangiogenic and anticancer activities without affecting other normal cells[1].
CP-060 is a potent Ca2+ antagonist, inhibits Ca2+ overload and possesses antioxidant and cardioprotective activities.
TG100-115 is a selective PI3Kγ/PI3Kδ inhibitor with IC50s of 83 and 235 nM, respectively.
EILEVPST is a recombinant human fibronectinderived low-molecular-weight peptide fragment. EILEVPST can promote cell type-specific α4 integrin-mediated adhesion. EILEVPST can be used for the research of thrombogenesis[1].
Fibrinogen-Binding Peptide (designed by anticomplementarity hypothesis) is a presumptive peptide mimic of the vitronectin binding site on the fibrinogen receptor. Fibrinogen-Binding Peptide binds fibrinogen and inhibits both the adhesion of platelets to fibrinogen and platelet aggregation, and also inhibits the adhesion of platelets to vitronectin[1].
Desethyl KBT-3022 is the main active metabolite of the new antiplatelet agent, KBT-3022.
Verapamil hydrochloride is a calcium channel antagonist.
Strophanthidin is a naturally available cardiac glycoside[1]. Strophanthidin 0.1 and 1 nmol/L increases and 1~100 µmol/L inhibits the Na+/K+-ATPase activities, but Strophanthidin 10 and 100 nmol/L does not affect Na+/K+-ATPase activities in cardiac sarcolemmal[2]. Strophanthidin increases both diastolic and systolic intracellular Ca2+ concentration[3].
EUK-134, a synthetic superoxide dismutase and catalase mimetic, protects rat kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage. EUK-134 is a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetics (SODm) with catalase activity. EUK-134 is a mitoprotective antioxidant. EUK-134 reduces the expression of NF-κB, MDA level, and protein carbonylation in H9C2 cells[1][2][3].
(-)-Sparteine sulfate pentahydrate is a class 1a antiarrhythmic agent and a sodium channel blocker. It is an alkaloid, can chelate the bivalents calcium and magnesium.