Bay 59-3074 is a novel, selective CB1/CB2 receptor partial agonist with Ki values of 48.3 and 45.5 nM at human CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively . Orally active CB1 agonist in vivo. target: CB1/CB2 receptor partial agonist.Ki: 48.3 and 45.5 nM (CB1 and CB2 receptors)In vitro: analgesic, antihyperalgesic, and antiallodynic properties in rat models of acute and chronic pain. The reference concentration is 10 μM. [1]In vivo: administration of BAY 59-3074 (ED50 value: 0.41 mg/kg).Orally active CB1 agonist in vivo. [2] BAY 59-3074 (0.3-3 mg/kg, p.o.) induce antihyperalgesic and antiallodynic effects against thermal or mechanical stimuli in rat models of chronic neuropathic. Antiallodynic efficacy of BAY 59-3074 (1 mg/kg, p.o.) in the spared nerve injury model was maintained after 2 weeks of daily administration. However, tolerance developed rapidly (within 5 days) for cannabinoid-related side effect. [1] BAY 59-3074 have analgesic, antihyperalgesic, and antiallodynic properties in rat models of acute and chronic pain.[1]
JTE-907 is a highly selective, orally active CB2 receptor inverse agonist and exerts anti-inflammatory effects in vivo[1].
AM6545 is a peripherally active, cannabinoid receptor antagonist with limited brain penetration. AM6545 binds to CB1 and CB2 receptors with Kis of 1.7 nM and 523 nM, respectively. AM6545 is a neutral antagonist. AM6545 can be used for the research of obesity and its complications[1].
PM226 is a selective cannabinoid CB2R agonist (Ki (CB2)=13 nM; EC50 (CB2)=39 nM; Ki (CB1R) >40 μM;) with neuroprotective properties in vitro and vivo[1].
CB1 antagonist 2 is caimabinoid 1 (CB1) antagonist extracted from patent WO2016184310A1, compound 3, inhibits CB1 in vivo with an IC50 of 25.5 nM[1].
GAT-211 (GAT211) is a selective cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB1R) positive allosteric modulator with pKb of 7.26, Arrestin2 EC50 of 775 nM; engages CB1R allosteric site(s), enhances the binding of the orthosteric full agonist [3H]CP55,490, and reduces the binding of the orthosteric antagonist/inverse agonist [3H]SR141716A; displayed both PAM and agonist activity in HEK293A and Neuro2a cells expressing human recombinant CB1R (hCB1R) and in mouse-brain membranes rich in native CB1R.
AM1241 is a potent, typical[2] and selective CB2 receptor agonist, with a Ki of 3.4 nM in a mouse spleen, and the Ki for CB1 receptor in rat brain is 280 nM, 82-fold selectivity for the CB2 receptor in rodent tissue[1]. AM1241 relieves migraine, stroke, and neuropathic pain，also has a potent effect on Parkinson's disease[2]. AM1241 prevents oxidative damage and activates STAT3 through the phosphorylation of Akt and Erk1/2[3].
(±)-SLV319 is the racemate of SLV319. SLV319 is a potent and selective cannabinoid-1 (CB-1) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 22 nM.
GW-405833 (L768242) is a potent, selective cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2) agonist with an EC50 of 50.7 nM. GW-405833 also behaves as a noncompetitive CB1 antagonist. GW-405833 suppresses inflammatory and neuropathic pain[1][2].
Auriculasin is a nature product isolated from Limonium leptophyllum. Auriculasin has activity toward cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1) with an IC50 value of 8.92 µM[1].
SCH 336 is a potent, selective, inverse and orally active CB2 agonist. SCH 336 inhibits BaF3/CB2 migration. SCH 336 significantly inhibits the migration of leukocytes in vivo. SCH 336 blocks ovalbumin-induced lung eosinophilia in mice[1].
Rimonabant hydrochloride is a cannabinoid receptor (CB) antagonist which binds selectively to CB1 with a Ki of 2 nM.
APD 371 is a highly potent, selective and fully efficacious cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) agonist, with an EC50 of 6.2 nM for hCB2.
Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium salt (3β-Hydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one monosulfate sodium salt) is a powerful neurosteroid, the main precursor of various steroid hormones including steroid ketones. Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium salt acts as a signaling-specific inhibitor of cannabinoid CB1 receptor, inhibits the effects of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that are mediated by the CB1 receptors. Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium salt can protect the brain from cannabis intoxication[1][2].
SR144528 is a potent and selective CB2 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.6 nM.
Yangonin exhibits affinity for the human recombinant cannabinoid CB1 receptor with an IC50 and a Ki of 1.79 ± 0.53 μM and 0.72±0.21 μM, respectively.
Rimonabant(SR141716) is a selective central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor inverse agonist with Ki of 1.8 nM.IC50 Value: 1.8 nM(Ki)Target: CB1 Receptorin vitro: Rimonabant dose-dependently reduces ACAT activity in Raw264.7macrophages with IC50 of 2.9 μM and isolated peritoneal macrophages. Rimonabant inhibits ACATactivity in intact CHO-ACAT1 and CHO-ACAT2 cells and in cell-free assays with approximately equal efficiency with IC50 of 1.5 μM and 2.2 μM for CHO-ACAT1 and CHO-ACAT2, respectively. Consistent with ACAT inhibition, Rimonabant treatment blocks ACAT dependent processes in macrophages, oxysterol-induced apoptosis and acetylated-LDL induced foam cell formation. Rimonabant antagonizes the inhibitory effects of cannabinoid receptor agonists on both mouse vas deferens contractions and adenylyl cyclase activity in rat brain membranes in a concentration-dependent manner.in vivo: Rimonabant (10 mg/kg by gavage) is fed for 2 weeks to 3-month-old male obese Zucker rats as an impaired glucose tolerance model and for 10 weeks to 6-month-old male obese Zucker rats as a model of the metabolic syndrome. RANTES (Regulated upon Activation, Normal T cell Expressed, and Secreted) and MCP-1 (monocyte chemotactic protein-1) serum levels are increased in obese vs lean Zucker rats and significantly reduced by long-term treatment with Rimonabant, which slowes weight gain in rats with the metabolic syndrome. Neutrophils and monocytes are significantly increased in young and old obese vs lean Zucker rats and lowered by Rimonabant. Platelet-bound fibrinogen is significantly enhanced in obese vs lean Zucker rats of both age, and is reduced by Rimonabant. Platelets from obese rats are more sensitive to thrombin-induced aggregation and adhesion to fibrinogen, which are both attenuated by Rimonabant therapy.
RVD-Hpα is the N-terminally extended form of human hemopressin that acts as a selective CB1 receptor agonist. RVD-Hpα increases intracellular Ca2+ levels in cells expressing CB1 receptors in vitro. RVD-Hpα also high affinity CB2 positive allosteric modulator (Ki=50 nM).
Taranabant racemate is an antagonist and/or inverse agonist of the Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor extracted from patent WO 2004048317 A1.
LY2828360 is a slowly acting but efficacious G protein-biased cannabinoid (CB2) agonist, inhibiting cAMP accumulation and activating ERK1/2 signaling.
COR170 (11u) is a selective CB2 inverse-agonist which is a 4-quinolone-3-carboxylic acid derivative with a Ki value of 3.8 nM for CB2 receptor. COR170 can be used for the research of inflammation and neuroprotection[1][2][3].
UCM707, a potent and selective inhibitor of endocannabinoid uptake, potentiates hypokinetic and antinociceptive effects of Anandamide[1].
Noladin ether is a potent and selective agonist of cannabinoid CB1 receptor, with a Ki of 21.2 nM. Noladin ether can cause hypothermia, intestinal immobility, and mild antinociception[1].
AM251 is a selective cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 8 nM, also acts as a potent GPR55 agonist with an EC50 of 39 nM.
GAT228, the enantiomer of GAT211, is an allosteric cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) ligand[1].
CB1-IN-2 (Compound 4g) is a selective CB1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.644 μM. CB1-IN-2 can penetrates BBB and might cause CNS side effect similar with Rimonabant[1].
CB1-IN-1 is a peripherally restricted CB1R antagonist, with Ki of 0.3 nM and 21 nM for CB1R (EC50 = 3 nM) and CB2R, respectively.IC50 value: 0.3 nM (Ki, CB1R) 21 nM (Ki, CB2R)Target: CB1Rin vivo: CB1-IN-1 is a novel peripherally restricted cannabinoid 1 receptor antagonist with significant weight-loss efficacy in diet-induced obese mice. CB1-IN-1 has great potential to ameliorate this related metabolic syndrome.
Taranabant (1R,2R)stereoisomer is the R-enantiomer of Taranabant. Taranabant is a highly potent and selective cannabinoid 1 (CB1) receptor inverse agonist.
Rimonabant-d10 (SR 141716A-d10) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Rimonabant hydrochloride. Rimonabant hydrochloride (SR 141716A hydrochloride) is a highly potent and selective central cannabinoid receptor (CB1) antagonist with an Ki of 1.8 nM. Rimonabant hHydrochloride (SR 141716A Hydrochloride) also inhibits Mycobacterial membrane protein Large 3 (MMPL3)[1][2].
UCM710 is an endocannabinoid (eCB) hydrolysis inhibitor that increases the levels of N-arachidonoyl ethanolamine and 2-arachidonoylglycerol in neurons. UCM710 inhibits fatty acid amide hydrolase and α/β-hydrolase domain 6, but not monoacylglycerol lipase[1].