E7016 (GPI 21016) is an orally available PARP inhibitor. E7016 can enhance tumor cell radiosensitivity in vitro and in vivo through the inhibition of DNA repair. E7016 acts as a potential anticancer agent[1][2].
Arbutin(β-Arbutin) is a glycoside; a glycosylated hydroquinone extracted from the bearberry plant in the genus Arctostaphylos; inhibits tyrosinase and thus prevents the formation of melanin.IC50 value:Target: tyrosinase
Coniferaldehyde (Ferulaldehyde), isolated from the ethanol extract of Vitex rotundifolia fruits, is an effective inducer of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Coniferaldehyde exerts anti-inflammatory properties in response to LPS. Coniferaldehyde inhibits LPS-induced apoptosis through the PKCα/β II/Nrf-2/HO-1 dependent pathway in RAW264.7 macrophage cells[1].
5-Deoxystrigol is a potent striga germination stimulant[1].
KY-04031 is a PAK4 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.79 uM, a basic building block in designing novel imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-based PAK4 inhibitors.
MIR96-IN-1 selectively inhibits biogenesis of microRNA-96, upregulating a protein target (FOXO1) and inducing apoptosis in cancer cells.Target: microRNA-96in vitro: MIR96-IN-1 inhibits biogenesis of its target precursor miRNA to varying extents : MIR96-IN-1 reduces the expression level of miR-96 by 90% at 40 μM. MIR96-IN-1 efficiently and selectively silences production of miR-96 at 40 μM while not affecting miR-182 or -183. Moreover, MIR96-IN-1 inhibits Drosha cleavage of pri-miR-96, as evidenced by an increase in the levels of pri-miR-96 and a reduction in levels of pre- and mature miR-96 in treated cells, as expected if MIR96-IN-1 binds to the Drosha site. [1]
PF9601N, an monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor, possesses neuroprotective properties in several in vitro and in vivo models of Parkinson's disease (PD). PF9601N can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases mediated by excitotoxicity[1].
(R)-MG-132 is the enantiomer of MG-132. (R)-MG-132 is a proteasome inhibitor[1].
LY-517717 is a potent and orally active FXa inhibitor. LY-517717 shows antithrombotic and anticoagulant activity. LY-517717 has the potential for the research of venous thromboembolism after hip or knee replacement[1].
PEG4-bis(phosphonic acid diethyl ester) is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Tangeretin, a flavonoid from citrus fruit peels, has been proven to play an important role in anti-inflammatory responses and neuroprotective effects in several disease models, and was also selected as a Notch-1 inhibitor.IC50 value:Target: Notch-1In vitro: Tangeretin enhanced the radiosensitivity of GC cells as demonstrated by MTT and colony formation assays. Tangeretin also attenuated radiation-induced EMT, invasion and migration in GC cells, accompanied by a decrease in Notch-1, Jagged1/2, Hey-1 and Hes-1 expressions. Tangeretin triggered the upregulation of miR-410, a tumor-suppressive microRNA. Furthermore, re-expression of miR-410 prevented radiation-induced EMT and cell invasion [1]. In vivo: In this study, we investigated the in vivo anti-RSV activity of tangeretin in 3-week-old male BALB/c mice. A plaque reduction assay and fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (FQ-PCR) showed that tangeretin inhibited RSV replication in the lung of mice [2].
4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid-13C6 is the 13C labeled 4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid[1].
Steppogenin is a potent inhibitor of HIF-1α and DLL4, with IC50 values of 0.56 and 8.46 μM, respectively. Steppogenin can be sued for the research of angiogenic diseases, such as those involving solid tumors[1].
TCID (4,5,6,7-Tetrachloroindan-1,3-dione) is a potent and selective neuronal ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase (UCH-L3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM[1]. TCID diminishes glycine transporter GlyT2 ubiquitination in brainstem and spinal cord primary neurons[2].
Picoxystrobin is a primary strobilurin fungicide that is widely applied for plant disease control. Picoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration via blocking electron transfer at the Qo center of cytochrome b and c1[1].
8-Geranyloxypsoralen is a furanocoumarin isolated from grapefruit, acts as a potent inhibitor of P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) with an IC50 of 3.93 μM[1].
Autotaxin modulator 1 is a novel Autotaxin modulator extracted from Patent WO 2014018881 A1.
UNC0321 is a potent and selective G9a inhibitor with Ki of 63 pM, UNC0321 is the first G9a inhibitor with picomolar potency and the most potent G9a inhibitor to date.IC50 value: 63 pM(Ki); 9 nM (ECSD assay) [1]Target: G9aIt was found that replacing the 5-carbon chain in compound 13 with an ethoxyethyl chain resulted in compound 29{UNC0321} (IC50 = 6 nM (CLOT) and 9 nM (ECSD)), the most potent G9a inhibitor to date. 29 had a Morrison Ki of 63 pM and was about 40-fold more potent than 10 (Morrison Ki = 2.6 nM) and 250-fold more potent than 3a (Morrison Ki = 16 nM) in this G9a assay. UNC0321 potentially useful small molecule tools for the biomedical research community to investigate the biology of G9a and its role in chromatin remodeling as well as PTMs of other proteins.
pentadecanoate-d29 is the deuterium labeled pentadecanoate.
Hydroxy-PEG2-C2-methyl ester is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
GZD824 dimesylate (HQP1351 dimesylate) is an orally bioavailable pan-Bcr-Abl inhibitor with potency against a wide range of Bcr-Abl mutants and the native enzyme (IC50=0.34 nM). GZD824 dimesylate has antitumor activity[1].
PK-11195 is a ligand of translocator protein (TSPO), which targets Leishmania chemotherapy, with IC50s of 14.2 μM, 8.2 μM, 3.5 μM for L. amazonensis, L. major and L. braziliensis, respectively.
GT-1 (LCB10-0200), a siderophore-linked cephalosporin, is effective against clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa, Klebsiella oxytoca, Proteus spp., Serratia marcescens, and Enterobacter aerogenes.
(S)-Donepezil is a S-enantiomer of Donepezil (HY-14566). Donepezil is a specific and potent AChE inhibitor[1][2].
Clemaphenol A is a chemical constituent of the flower of Fritillaria pallidiflora[1].
Acetylleucine is a drug used in the treatment of vertigo.
Ala-Gly-Tyr is a tripeptide composed of L-alanine, glycine, and L-tyrosine joined in sequence by peptide linkages. Ala-Gly-Tyr has a role as a metabolite. Ala-Gly-Tyr is functionally related to L-alanine, glycine and L-tyrosine.
PF-04957325 is a highly potent and selective PDE8 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.7 nM and 0.3 nM for PDE8A and PDE8B, respectively.
Auriculin A is a synthetic atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) with hemodynamic effect. Auriculin A antagonizes renal vasoconstriction in the dog, and influences on arterial baroreflex control of heart rate, systemic blood pressure, and perfusion pressure in the hind limb (perfused at constant flow) in rabbits[1][2].