[D-Pro2,D-Trp7,9] Substance P, a Substance P (HY-P0201) analogue, is a weak agonist and a potent, specific, competitive Substance P antagonist[1][2].
3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is a lipophilic flavone, can be isolated from the leaves of Primula veris. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can reduce the synthesis and accumulation of PARP and protect cortical neurones against cell death induced by Parthanatos. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is also an aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist in human breast cancer cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can promote the proliferation of human hematopoietic stem cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone has various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, hypolipidaemic, and neuroprotective or neurotrophic effects[1][2][3][4].
Burfiralimab (hzVSF-v13) is a monoclonal IgG4 antibody against vimentin expressed on the surface of virus-infected cells, with broad-spectrum antiviral activity and anti-inflammatory effects against virus-induced inflammation. Burfiralimab can be used in severe COVID-19 studies[1].
Colominic acid sodium salt (Polysialic acid sodium salt) could be naturally isolated from the cell wall of Escherichia coli and animals, gives a red color which has an absorption maximum at 530 nm. Colominic acid sodium salt (Polysialic acid sodium salt) possesses anti-bacterial activity[1][2].
S3337 is an H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor.
GAGGVGKSA is a wild type KRAS G12D 9mer peptide. GAGGVGKSA can be used as an immunogenic neoantigen for cancer immunotherapy research[1].
Complement factor D-IN-1 is a potent and selective small-molecule reversible factor d inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.006 and 0.05 μM in FD Thioesterolytic Fluorescent Assay and a MAC Deposition Assay, respectively.
IKK 16 is a selective IκB kinase (IKK) inhibitor for IKK2, IKK complex and IKK1 with IC50s of 40 nM, 70 nM and 200 nM, respectively. IKK16 also inhibits leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 (LRRK2) with an IC50 of 50 nM.
L-Histidine-15N3 is the 15N-labeled L-Histidine. L-Histidine is an essential amino acid for infants. L-Histidine is an inhibitor of mitochondrial glutamine transport.
Friluglanstat is a prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES-1) inhibitor, with anti-inflammatory activity[1].
rac Toltrazuril-d3 Sulfoxide is the deuterium labeled Toltrazuril sulfoxide. Toltrazuril sulfoxide is a short-lived intermediary metabolite of Toltrazuril (HY-B0175), and then can be metabolized to the reactive toltrazuril sulfone (TZR-SO2) in vivo. Toltrazuril is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon Coccidia parasites[1][2].
Vidupiprant (AMG 853) is a phenylacetic acid derivative. Vidupiprant is a potent and orally active CRTH2 (DP2) and prostanoid D receptor (DP or DP1) dual antagonist with IC50s of 3 nM and 4 nM in buffer, and 8 nM and 35 nM in human plasma, respectively. Vidupiprant has the potential for asthma treatment[1].
Calcipotriol monohydrate is a synthetic VitD3 analogue with a high affinity for the vitamin D receptor.
Carbovir triphosphate (CBV-TP) is a phosphorylated metabolite. Carbovir triphosphate can be used for the research of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)[1].
CAY10595 is a potent CRTH2/DP2 receptor antagonist that binds to the human receptor with a Ki of 10 nM.
JNJ-61803534 is a potent and orally active RORγt inverse agonist with an IC50 of 9.6 nM. JNJ-61803534 has anti-inflammatory activity. JNJ-61803534 inhibits IL-17A production in human CD4+ T cells under Th17 differentiation conditions[1].
Perilla ketone is a naturally occurring xenobiotic compound. Perilla ketone is activated by pulmonary P450 cytochrome enzymes in the lung, resulting in severe pulmonary damage and development of diffuse pulmonary edema[1].
Berkeleyacetal C, a meroterpenoid compound, shows favorable activity of inhibiting nitrogen oxide (NO) production of macrophages stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Berkeleyacetal C exerts anti-inflammatory effects via inhibiting NF-κB, ERK1/2 and IRF3 signaling pathways[1].
ACAT-IN-10 dihydrochloride is an acyl-Coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor extracted from patent EP1236468A1, example 197. ACAT-IN-10 dihydrochloride weakly inhibits NF-κB mediated transcription[1].
Clovibactin is a new antibiotic. Clovibactin efficiently kills drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin can be isolated from uncultured soil bacteria[1].
3,3′-Bisdemethylpinoresinol, lignin, is a nature product and has MMP-1 inhibitory activity in UVA-irradiated human dermal fibroblasts. 3,3′-Bisdemethylpinoresinol can be isolated from the seeds of Morinda citrifolia[1].
RWJ 67657 (JNJ 3026582) is an orally active and selective p38α and p38β MAPK inhibitor with IC50s of 1 and 11 μM, respectively. RWJ 67657 displays no activity at p38γ and p38δ, and exhibits cardio protective. Anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity[1].
3-(4-Pyridyl)indole (Rockout) is a Rho-kinase (ROCK) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 25 μM. 3-(4-Pyridyl)indole can inhibit blebbing and cause dissolution of actin stress fibers in a wound healing assay[1].
Sinapyl alcohol is an orally active anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive agent. Sinapyl alcohol reduces the expression level of inducible NO synthase and COX-2[1].
Limaprost(OP1206) is a PGE1 analog and potent platelet adhesion inhibitor.Target: OthersLimaprost, an alprostadil (prostaglandin E1) analogue, is a vasodilator that increases blood flow and inhibits platelet aggregation. Limaprost is a n analog of PGE1 with structural modifications intended to give a prolonged half-life and greater potency. It is orally active in both guinea pigs and rats at doses of 100 mg/kg as an inhibitor of ADP and collagen induced platelet aggregation. It is 10-1,000 times more potent than PGE1 as a platelet adhesive inhibitor, measured in vitro. Intra-coronary injection (100 ng/kg) or intravenous injection (3 mg/kg) in anesthetized dogs causes vasodilation and increased coronary blood flow by 60-80%. Significant hypotensive effects were seen at 100 and 300 mg/kg orally in rats [1].
Thiarabine (OSI-7836) shows potent anti-tumor activity and inhibition of DNA synthesis.
Hydroxytyrosol (DOPET) is a phenolic compound drawn from the olive tree and its leaves with anti-oxidant, anti-atherogenic, anti-thrombotic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumour effects[1][2].
Coumarin 6H, a Coumarin (Coumarin (HY-N0709)) derivative, is a laser dye. The fluorescence emission of Coumarin 6H can be enhanced by hydrogen bonding interactions[1][2].
PBP10 is a cell permeable and selective gelsolin-derived peptide inhibitor of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2) over FPR1[1]. PBP10 is a 10-AA peptide with rhodamine conjugated at its N terminus, exerts bactericidal activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and limits microbial-induced inflammatory effects[2].
Ramifenazone-d7 (Isopropylaminoantipyrine-d7) is the deuterium labeled Ramifenazone. Ramifenazone (Isopropylaminoantipyrine) is a pyrazole derivative and acts as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). Ramifenazone has analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities[1][2].