Articaine Hydrochloride is a dental local anesthetic.Target: OthersArticaine Hydrochloride is a dental local anesthetic. Articaine: VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) scores (from 0 to 10 cm) by patients 4 to < 13 years of age are 0.5 for simple procedures and 1.1 for complex procedures, and average investigator scores are 0.4 and 0.6 for simple and complex procedures, respectively. No serious adverse events related to the articaine occurres, the only adverse event considered related to articaine is accidental lip injury in one patient [1]. Articaine results in success rate of 64.5% in electronic pulp testing in healthy adult volunteers injected with 4% articaine. Articaine infiltration produces significantly more episodes of no response to maximum stimulation in first molars than lidocaine. Mandibular buccal infiltration is more effective with 4% articaine with epinephrine compared to 2% lidocaine with epinephrine [2]. Articaine formulation results in successful pulpal anesthesia ranged from 75 to 92 percent and onset of pulpal anesthesia ranged from 4.2 to 4.7 minutes in healthy volunteer. For articaine, 4 percent (two of 56) of the subjects reported swelling and no subjects reported bruising. Ninety-eight percent (59 of 60) of the subjects had lip numbness with the articaine solution [3].
Vismodegib (GDC-0449) is an orally active hedgehog pathway inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM. It also inhibits P-gp, ABCG2 with IC50 values of 3.0 μM and 1.4 μM, respectively.
Syk-IN-8 (compound 19q) is a Syk inhibitor, with antiproliferative activity against multiple hematological tumour cells. Syk-IN-8 inhibits PLCγ2 phosphorylation, can be used for research in blood cancers[1].
MS4077 is an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) PROTAC (degrader) with a Kd of 37 nM for binding affinity to ALK[1].
Fluorescein-thiourea-PEG6-acid is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
ROS 234 dioxalate is a potent H3 antagonist, with a pKB of 9.46 for Guinea-pig ileum H3-receptor, a pKi of 8.90 for Rat cerebral cortex H3-receptor, and a ED50 of 19.12 mg/kg (ip) in ex vivo of Rat cerebral cortex. ROS 234 dioxalate diaplays poor central access[1][2].
Progabide is a gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABA) agonist.
5-HT2B antagonist-1 is an orally active 5-HT2B receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 33.4 nM. 5-HT2B antagonist-1 can be used in studies of diseases characterized by 5-HT2B receptor signaling, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, cardiovascular disease or gastrointestinal disease[1][2].
beta-Lac-TEG-N3 is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. beta-Lac-TEG-N3 can be used for the research of various biochemical[1].
Tin(II) stearate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
Intoplicine is a DNA topoisomerase I and II inhibitor.
Lepidiline B is a flavonolignan isolated from the roots of Brassicaceae Lepidium meyenii. Lepidiline B exhibits anti-inflammation activities in human cancer cell lines[1][2].
Uridine 13C is the 13C labeled Uridine[1].
N-Chloroacetyl-L-leucine is a leucine derivative[1].
Nezulcitinib (TD-0903) is an inhaled and lung-selective pan-Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. Nezulcitinib can be used for the research of COVID-19 associated acute lung injury and impaired oxygenation[1][2].
Daunorubicin hydrochloride is a topoisomerase II inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activities.
Efavirenz-d5 (DMP 266-d5) is the deuterium labeled Efavirenz. Efavirenz (DMP 266) is a potent inhibitor of the wild-type HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with a Ki of 2.93 nM and exhibits an IC95 of 1.5 nM for the inhibition of HIV-1 replicative spread in cell culture[1].
3α-Dihydrocadambine is a natural product isolated from the heartwoods of Anthocephalus cadamba.3α-Dihydrocadambine exhibits dose-dependent hypotensive and anti-hypertensive effects in anesthetized normotensive rats and in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats[1][2].
Ribonuclease A cleaves RNA 3′ to pyrimidines and actively cleaves RNA at every pyrimidine residue. Ribonuclease A catalyzes the hydrolysis of single stranded RNA in the absence of metal ions or cofactors[1][2][3].
D-methionine sulfoxide is the D-isomer of Methionine sulfoxide. Methionine sulfoxide is an oxidation product of methionine. Methionine is the limiting amino acid in milk or leguminous proteins , which is easily oxidized during the course of storage or processing[1].
Diiodoacetamide, a iodo-haloacetamide, is a disinfection by-product (DBP) in drinking water[1].
Acoforestinine is a diterpenoid alkaloid isolated from Aconitum handelianum[1].
1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-pivaloyl-D-mannopyranose is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
D-Galacto-D-mannan from Ceratonia siliqua is a plant cell wall polysaccharide.
Murabutide is a safe synthetic immunomodulator. Murabutide can reduce CD4 and CCR5 receptor expression and secrete high levels of beta-chemokines. Murabutide enhances nonspecific resistance against viral infections. Murabutide did not affect virus entry, reverse transcriptase activity or early proviral DNA formation in the cytoplasm of infected cells[1].
TAK-448 (MVT-602) is a potent and full KISS1R agonist with an IC50 of 460 pM and an EC50 of 632 pM[1].
BMS-983970 is an oral pan-Notch inhibitor for the treatment of cancer.
TT-232 (CAP-232), a somatostatin derivative, is a peptide SSTR1/SSTR4 agonist. TT-232 inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. TT-232 is also a broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent[1][2][4].
CDD3505 is used for elevating high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) by inducing hepatic cytochrome P450IIIA (CYP3A) activity.