2-Dodecanol inhibits hyphal formation and SIR2 expression in C. albicans[1].
BAY 1892005 is a regulator of p53 protein and acts on p53 condensates without causing mutant p53 reactivation[1].
Zonisamide sodium is a 1,2 benzisoxazole derivative and the first agent of this chemical class to be developed as an antiepileptic drug.Target: Calcium channel inhibitor; Sodium channel inhibitorZonisamide sodium is a sulfonamide anticonvulsant approved for use as an adjunctive therapy in adults with partial-onset seizures for adults; infantile spasm, mixed seizure types of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, myoclonic, and generalized tonic clonic seizure. Zonisamide sodium is a 1,2 benzisoxazole derivative and the first agent of this chemical class to be developed as an antiepileptic drug. It has shown activity in various animal models of epilepsy, and although a detailed mode of action awaits clarification it appears to block the propagation/spread of seizure discharges and to suppress the epileptogenic focus [1].Zonisamide sodium 500 mg/day was significantly superior to placebo in reducing the frequency of complex partial seizures (-51% versus -16%), all partial seizures and all seizures, with dose-dependent benefit provided over a 100-500 mg/day dose range. Supporting trials have confirmed significant increases in reduction in median seizure frequency (up to 41%) and responder rates (35-42%) compared with placebo following zonisamide sodium 400-600 mg/day, enabling 20-27% of patients to attain >or=75% reduction in seizure frequency [2].Clinical indications: Epilepsy; Lewy body dementia; Parkinsons diseaseToxicity: Anorexia; Somnolence; Dizziness; Irritability; Confusional state; Depression; Diplopia; Memory impairment
BRM/BRG1 ATP Inhibitor-3 is a BRG1/BRM inhibitor. BRM/BRG1 ATP Inhibitor-3 inhibits BRM and BRG1 with IC50 values of 10.4 nM and 19.3 nM, respectively. BRM/BRG1 ATP Inhibitor-3 can be used for the research of cancers and BAF complex-related disorders[1].
L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
Inotuzumab (Humanized Anti-CD22 Recombinant Antibody) is a humanized IgG4, κ antibody that targets human CD22. Inotuzumab can be linked to a toxic agent ozogamicin as an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Inotuzumab can be used for the research of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma[1].
Procaine benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G procaine) is an antimicrobial agent. Procaine benzylpenicillin shows inhibitory activity against gram-positive bacteria and synergistic activity with Neomycin (HY-B0470). Procaine benzylpenicillin can be used in the study of bovine mastitis in animal husbandry[1].
4,4′-Dipyridyl-d8 is the deuterium labeled 4,4'-Dipyridyl[1].
12-Chlorodehydroabietic acid is a chlorinated resin acid[1].
Tau Peptide (298-312) is a polypeptide that can be found by peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that pools active peptides primarily by immunoassay. Peptide screening can be used for protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of agent research and development[1].
m7GpppGpG, an oligonucleotide, is an M7GpppNpG trinucleotide cap analogue. m7GpppGpG prevents premature degradation by 5′-exonucleases and recruits proteins required for pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA transport and initiation of protein biosynthesis[1].
Olmesartan lactone impurity is a cyclic ester impurity of Olmesartan. Olmesartan is an angiotensin II receptor (AT1R) antagonist and has the potential for high blood pressure study[1][2].
WYC-209, a synthetic retinoid, inhibits proliferation of malignant murine melanoma tumor-repopulating cells (TRCs) with an IC50 of 0.19 μM, has long-term effects and little toxicity, and induces TRCs apoptosis primarily via the caspase 3 pathway. The primary cellular target of WYC-209 is retinoic acid receptor (RAR)[1].
4''-methyloxy-Genistin, an isoflavone methyl-glycoside, is isolated from Cordyceps militaris grown on germinated soybeans. Isoflavones possess immunomodulating and antiallergic activities[1].
3-Fluoro-L-tyrosine is a tyrosine analogue, inhibits transamination by tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT). And 3-FluoroL-tyrosine has been shown to be biologically incorporated into proteins in place of tyrosine. 3-Fluoro-L-tyrosine pretends to be the substrate of rat liver tyrosine aminotransferase, markedly disturbs the Tyr-TAT association[1][2].
Afoxolaner is an orally active isoxazoline insecticide/acaricide against Ixodes scapularis in dogs. Afoxolaner acts on the insect γ-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABA) and glutamate receptors, inhibiting GABA & glutamate-regulated uptake of chloride ions, resulting in excess neuronal stimulation and death of the arthropod[1][2].
N,N-Dimethylacetamide-d6 is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylacetamide[1]. N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAc) is an inexpensive, common aprotic organic solvent[2].
3,3-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride dehydrate is a staining agent that is often used in histochemical (HC) and immunohistochemical (IHC) procedures. 3,3-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride dehydrate can be used for peroxisomal staining and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase activity staining[1].
Clindamycin phosphate is an antibiotic, which blocks the ribosomes of microorganisms. It is usually used to treat infections with anaerobic bacteria, can also be used to treat protozoal diseases, such as malaria.
Sarizotan (EMD 128130) is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor and dopamine receptor agonist. Sarizotan (EMD 128130) exhibits IC50 values of 6.5 nM (rat 5-HT1A), 0.1 nM (human 5-HT1A), 15.1 nM (rat D2), 17 nM (human D2), 6.8 nM (human D3) and 2.4 nM (human D4.2), respectively[1].
NPAS3-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of NPAS3-ARNT heterodimerization and regulates NPAS3 transcription by disrupting the heterodimerization of NPAS3 with ARNT at the cellular level[1].
Chlorothiazide is a diuretic and antihypertensive. (IC50=3.8 mM)Target: OthersChlorothiazide sodium (Diuril) is a diuretic used within the hospital setting or for personal use to manage excess fluid associated with congestive heart failure. It is also used as an antihypertensive. Most often taken in pill form, it is usually taken orally once or twice a day. In the ICU setting, chlorothiazide is given to diurese a patient in addition to furosemide (Lasix). Working in a separate mechanism than furosemide, and absorbed enterically as a reconstituted suspension administered through a nasogastric tube (NG tube), the two drugs potentiate one another.
PSI-6130 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase, and inhibits HCV replication with a mean IC50 of 0.6 μM.
Isoproturon-d6 is deuterium labeled Isoproturon. Isoproturon belongs to the phenylurea herbicide family and is a systemic and selective herbicide. Isoproturon is widely applied for killing weeds in farmland, which can be used in the control of annual grasses and broad-leaved weeds in spring and winter wheat, winter rye and spring and winter barley[1][2].
Dapiglutide (ZP7570) is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor 1R (GLP-1R)/Glucagon-like peptide-2 receptor (GLP-2R) dual agonist. Dapiglutide can be used for short bowel syndrome (SBS) research[1].
CGP-35949 sodium is a LTD4 antagonist with phospholipase inhibitory activity. CGP-35949 sodium can be used for research of asthma[1].
Amino-PEG14-alcohol is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Motolimod is a selective Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8) agonist, with an EC50 of approximately 100 nM.
Orexin B, rat, mouse is an endogenous agonist at Orexin receptor with Kis of 420 and 36 nM for OX1 and OX2, respectively.
Dihydrocephalomannine (compound 1b), an analogue of Paclitaxel, shows reduced cytotoxicity and tubulin binding compared to Paclitaxel[1].