Heudelotinone is a dinorditerpenoid that can be isolated from the stem bark and roots of Ricinodendron heudelotii. Heudelotinone shows cytotoxicity against SMMC-7721, A549 and Hela cells with IC50s of 21.68, 16.04 and 10.67 μM, respectively[1].
ERK5-IN-2 is an orally active, sub-micromolar, selective ERK5 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.82 μM, 3 μM for ERK5 and ERK5 MEF2D, respectively. ERK5-IN-2 does not interact with the BRD4 bromodomain. ERK5-IN-2 suppresses both tumor xenograft growth and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) driven Matrigel plug angiogenesis[1].
Budiodarone (ATI-2042) tartrate is a chemical analogue of Amiodarone (HY-14187) with balanced, multiple cardiac ion channel (potassium, sodium and calcium channels) inhibiting activity. Budiodarone tartrate is an antiarrhythmic agent[1].
(Des-Pyr1)-LHRH is a biologically active peptide.
OSMI-2 (Compound 1b) is a cell-permeable O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) inhibitor. Cells contain a large nuclear pool of partially spliced OGT transcript, and OSMI-2 increases detained intron splicing in cells[1].
H-D-Arg-OMe.2HCl is an arginine derivative[1].
5-Benzylamino carbonyl-3’-O-acetyl-2’-O-methyluridine is a thymidine analogue. Analogs of this series have insertional activity towards replicated DNA. They can be used to label cells and track DNA synthesis[1].
(D-Tyr5,D-Trp6)-LHRH is a biologically active peptide.
Citropten (5,7-Dimethoxycoumarin) is a coumarin isolated from bergamot oil. Citropten (5,7-Dimethoxycoumarin) has an antiproliferative activity against A2058 human melanoma cell line[1][2].
Boc-D-HoPhe-OH is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
2-Iodoadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Nardoguaianone K, a guaiane-type compound, can be isolated from Nardostachys chinensis roots. Nardoguaianone K cam be used in the research of pancreatic cancer[1][2].
Mogroside I A1, a triterpenoid glycoside isolated from the extracts of Luo Han Guo, is a nonsugar sweetener. Mogrosides are sweeter than sucrose. Mogrosides exhibit antioxidant, antidiabetic and anticancer activities[1].
GNE-618 is a potent, orally active nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase (NAMPT) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. GNE-618 depletes NAD levels and induces tumor cell death. Anti-tumor activity[1].
Niclosamide olamine is an anthelmintic that disrupts mitochondrial metabolism in parasitic worms and animal models. Niclosamide olamine inhibits STAT3 (IC50 = 0.25 μM) and stimulates autophagy by reversibly inhibiting mammalian target of Rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling.
Phentolamine-d4 (Phentolamine-d4) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Phentolamine hydrochloride. Phentolamine hydrochloride is a reversible, non-selective, and orally active blocker of α1 and α2 adrenergic receptor that expands blood vessels to reduce peripheral vascular resistance. Phentolamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of pheochromocytoma-related hypertension, heart failure and erectile dysfunction[1][2][3].
ACAT-IN-1 cis isomer is a potent ACAT inhibitor with an IC50 of 100 nM.
3α-Hydroxymogrol is a triterpenoid isolated from Siraitia grosvenorii Swingle, acts as a potent AMPK activator, and enhances AMPK phosphorylation[1].
3-O-Methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranose-d7 is the deuterium labeled 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose[1].
Boc-L-Phe(4-NH-Poc)-OH is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Used as an orthogonally protected building block in peptide synthesis. Propargyloxycarbonyl, commonly abbreviated as Poc or Pryoc, can either be used as alkyne component for standard Click conjugation or in combination with tetrazine linkers in copper-free Diels-Alder type Click reactions. It also has applications as unusual protecting group for amines, hydroxy functions and as esters. All 3 are stable to neat TFA, but can be cleaved at ambient temperature with Co2(CO)8 in TFA:DCM. Deprotection with other transition metals like palladium have also been reported[1][2].
Calenduloside E (CE) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin extracted from Aralia elata. Calenduloside E (CE) has anti-apoptotic potent by targeting heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90)[1].
LY-2584702 tosylate salt is a selective ATP competitive inhibitor of p70S6K with an IC50 of 4 nM. In S6K1 enzyme assay, the IC50 of LY-2584702 is 2 nM.
Pridinol mesylate is an orally active and potent central anticholinergic agent, and acts as muscle relaxant[1].
Pergolide Mesylate is an antiparkinsonian agent which functions as a dopaminergic agonist.Target: Dopamine ReceptorPergolide mesylate (trade name Permax) is an ergoline-based dopamine receptor agonist used in some countries for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Pergolide mesylate functions as an agonist at the dopamine D2, D1 and serotonin 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors. It may possess agonist activity at other dopamine receptor subtypes as well, similar to cabergoline [1, 2]. Pergolide mesylate decreases plasma prolactin concentrations [3]. The weak agonist activity of pergolide at D1 receptors somewhat alters its clinical and side effect profile in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The drug is in decreasing use, as it is reported to be associated with a form of heart disease called cardiac fibrosis. The use of pergolide or cabergoline is associated with a significantly increased risk of newly diagnosed cardiac-valve regurgitation [4].
24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC), the major brain cholesterol metabolite, plays an important role to maintain homeostasis of cholesterol in the brain. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is one of the most efficient endogenous LXR agonist known and is present in the brain and in the circulation at relatively high levels. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is a very potent, direct, and selective positive allosteric modulator of NMDARs with a mechanism that does not overlapthat of other allosteric modulators[1][2][3].
Recombinant Kex2 protease is a membrane-bound, Ca2+-dependent serine protease. Recombinant Kex2 protease specifically recognize and cleave the carboxyl-terminal peptide bonds of dibasic amino acids[1].
Trichloroacetonitrile is among a number of contaminants found in drinking water produced by reactions of chlorine with background organic material. Trichloroacetonitrile is an efficient activating agent for the ipso-hydroxylation of arylboronic acids to phenolic compounds[1][2].
Iopromide is a water-soluble, non-ionic, monomeric, low-osmolar, iodine-based contrast medium for intravascular administration.
Isoxaben, a herbicide, inhibits incorporation of radiolabeled glucose into an acid insoluble cell wall fraction. Isoxaben is also a specific inhibitor of cell wall biosynthesis[1].
Gedivumab (MHAA4549A; RG7745) is a human monoclonal antibody that targets influenza A virus (IAV) with high specificity and binds to the highly conserved stem region of the IAV haemagglutinin protein, thereby preventing haemagglutinin maturation and blocking haemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion in the intranucleosome. Gedivumab can be used in IAV infection disease studies[1].