Cemdisiran is an N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) conjugated siRNA for the treatment of complement-mediated diseases by suppressing liver production of complement 5 (C5) protein.
BTK-IN-27 (example 8) is a BTK inhibitor (IC50: 0.2 nM). BTK-IN-27 shows anti-proliferative activity in TMD8 cells (IC50: < 5 nM). BTK-IN-27 can be used for research of cancer, lymphoma, leukemia and immunological diseases[1].
Isobutylparaben-d4 is the deuterium labeled Isobutylparaben[1]. Isobutylparaben (Isobutyl 4-hydroxybenzoate) is a constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) activator. Isobutylparaben has a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and widely used in personal care products and cosmetics[2].
Camoteskimab (AVTX-007) is a fully human, high-affinity anti-IL-18 monoclonal antibody. Camoteskimab has the potential for the autoinflammatory diseases research, including adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD)[1].
VISTA-IN-2 (Compound 1) is an inhibitor of V-domain Ig suppressor of T-cell activation (VISTA). VISTA-IN-2 induces VISTA degradation in cells through an autophagic mechanism. VISTA-IN-2 rescues VISTA-mediated immunosuppression, and enhances antitumor activity of immune cells. VISTA-IN-2 also activates the antitumor immunity and inhibits tumor growth in a CT26 mouse model[1].
Arimoclomol citrate (BRX-220 citrate) is a co-inducer of heat shock proteins (HSP)[1]. Arimoclomol citrate protects motor neurons by enhancing Hsp expression, thus directly affecting protein aggregation and clearance of misfolded assemblies via the proteasome-ubiquitin system[2].
SHR168442 is a modulator of retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma (RORγ) with an IC50 value of 0.035 μM.
(rel)-Myrislignan, a relative configuration of Myrislignan, is a lignan isolated from Myristica fragrans Houtt.
FT011, a new anti-fibrotic and an anti-inflammatory agent, prevents glycogen accumulation by reducing glycogenin mRNA translation.In vitro: FT011 do not change glycogen synthase or glycogen phosphorylase enzyme activities but prevent both glycogenin mRNA synthesis and accumulation of Armanni-Ebstein lesions in the diabetic kidney. [1] FT011 inhibit both TGF-β1 and PDGF-BB induced collagen production as well as PDGF-BB-mediated mesangial proliferation. FT011 reduced albuminuria, glomerulosclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis. [3]In vivo: The reference for FT011 is 200 mg/kg/day [1]. rats are studied for 8 and 32 weeks and receiving intravitreal injections of FT011 (50 μM). FT011 reduces etinal leukostasis, microglial density and mRNA levels of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). Late intervention with FT011 reducesacellular capillaries and the elevated mRNA levels of collagen IV and fibronectin in diabetic rats. [2]
L-Leucinamide (hydrochloride) is an amino acid derivative with anti-inflammatory properties[1].
Oleanolic acid hemiphthalate disodium salt is an anti-inflammatory agent[1].
Caulophyllogenin is a triterpene saponin extracted from M. polimorpha. Caulophyllogenin is a partial PPARγ agonist, with an EC50 of 12.6 μM. Caulophyllogenin can be used for the research of type-2 diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome and inflammation[1][2].
SB290157 trifluoroacetate is a potent and selective C3a receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 200 nM.
Ilaprazole sulfone is the major metabolite of Ilaprazole (HY-101664), is predominantly catalysed by CYP3A4/5. Ilaprazole (IY-81149) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor[1].
Piperlonguminine is an alkaloid amide isolated from the Piper species. Piperlonguminine shows various biological properties, including anti-inflammatory, antitumor, neuroprotective, anti-platelet, anti-melanogenic, antifungal and antibacterial activities[1][2][3][4].
RXFP1 receptor agonist-8 (Example 2) is a RXFP1 receptor agonist. RXFP1 receptor agonist-8 inhibits cAMP production in HEK293 cells stably expressing human RXFP1, with an EC50 value of 1.8 nM[1].
De-4’-O-methylyangambin is a lignan that can be isolated from Z. armatum. lignans are reported to has anti-inflammatory activity[1].
GS-6620 is a HCV nonstructural protein 5B (NS5B) inhibitor.
CDK8-IN-3 is an inhibitor of CDK8 extracted from patent WO2016041618A1, compound example 1.7.
Forsythiaside A, a phenylethanoside product isolated from air-dried fruits of Forsythia suspense, has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects[1].
Aquilarone C is a chromone derivative with anti-inflammatoryeffects[1].
Vunakizumab (Anti-Human IL17A Recombinant Antibody) is a recombinant human IgGκ monoclonal antibody that targets IL-17A and inhibits its interaction with the IL-17 receptor. Vunakizumab can be used to study autoimmune diseases such as psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, multiple sclerosis and inflammatory arthritis[1].
Typhaneoside, extracted from Typha angustifolia L., Typhaneoside can inhibit the excessive autophagy of hypoxia/reoxygenation cells and increase the phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR. Typhaneoside has certain effects on the cardiovascular system, including lowering blood lipid levels, promoting antiatherosclerosis activities, as well as improving immune and coagulation function[1].
Efizonerimod alfa is a potent monoclonal antibody OX40 activator. Efizonerimod alfa can be used for cancer research[1].
VKGILS-NH2 is a reversed amino acid sequence control peptide for SLIGKV-NH2 (protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) agonist). VKGILS-NH2 has no effect on DNA synthesis in cells[1][2].
Gypenoside L is a saponin that can be found in Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Gypenoside L increases the SA-β-galactosidase activity, promotes the production of senescence-associated secretory cytokines. Gypenoside L also can activate p38 and ERK MAPK pathways and NF-κB pathway to induce senescence. Gypenoside L exhibits anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2].
Cynarin is an antichoke agent with a variety of biological activities including antioxidant, antihistamic and antiviral activities.
SCH 336 is a potent, selective, inverse and orally active CB2 agonist. SCH 336 inhibits BaF3/CB2 migration. SCH 336 significantly inhibits the migration of leukocytes in vivo. SCH 336 blocks ovalbumin-induced lung eosinophilia in mice[1].
N-Acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro is a natural and specific substrate for the N-terminal site of ACE.
MC-4R Agonist 2 (Example 1) is a MC4R agonist. MC-4R Agonist 2 can be used in the study of obesity, diabetes, inflammation, and erectile dysfunction[1].