1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) is an endogenous metabolite. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate can be used for the research of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease[1].
INT(Iodonitrotetrazolium chloride) is used in various dehydrogenase colorimetric analysis of the electron acceptor.
Rosthornin A is a ent-kaurene diterpenoid compound, isolated from the ether extract of the dried leaves of Rabdosia rosthornii[1].
Chlorpropham-d7 is the deuterium labeled Chlorpropham[1]. Chlorpropham is a carbamate herbicide and plant growth regulator. Chlorpropham inhibits mitosis and cell division by interfering with the organisation of the spindle microtubules[2][3].
Terrestrosin K, a steroidal saponin from Tribulus terrestris L., has potential to treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases[1].
(R)-CE3F4 is a potent and selective inhibitor of exchange protein directly activated by cAMP isoform 1 (Epac1), with an IC50 of 4.2 μM, with 10-fold selectivity for Epac1 over Epac2 (IC50, 44 μM). (R)-CE3F4 is more potent than racemic CE3F4 and (S)-CE3F4[1].
(E)-2,3-Dibromo-2-butenedioic acid is one of brominated haloacids, which are the drinking water disinfection byproducts (DBPs)[1].
Isomangiferin, a natural product, is reported to have antiviral activity.
Brevianamide R (compound 4) is an alkaloid isolated from Aspergillus versicolor on fermented rice[1].
Dobupride is a novel gastroprokinetic drug.
Methoxyflurane is a halogenated volatile anaesthetic agent with potent analgesic effects at sub-anaesthetic doses. Methoxyflurane widely used as an open-circuit anaesthetic in small laboratory animals for several decades. Methoxyflurane has the risk of nephrotoxicity[1][2].
Taxifolin 7-O-rhamnoside (Taxifolin 7-O-α-L-rhamnoside) is a flavonoid isolated from Hypericum japonicum.
2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole (α-NPO) is an organic fluorescent dye. 2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole has a nitrogen atom in its structure that can interfere with the nitrogen content from the amination step[1].
3-(2-Thienyl)-DL-alanine is an alanine derivative[1].
Tritoqualine is used as a histidine decarboxylase inhibitor.
KWAR23 is an anti-human SIRPα antibody. KWAR23 binds human SIRPα with high affinity and disrupts its binding to CD47. KWAR23 shows antitumor activity in combination with tumor-opsonizing antibodies and can be used in cancer immunotherapy research[1].
Boc-D-Asp(OcHex)-OH is an aspartic acid derivative[1].
NHS-NH-(diethylamino)ethyl benzoate is a compound that can be used for N-glycan labeling[1].
D-threo-PPMP hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of glucosylceramide (GlcCer) synthase. D-threo-PPMP hydrochloride can block karyokinesis and reduce cyst production[1][2].
MDNI-caged-L-glutamate (MDNI-glu) rapidly and efficiently releases glutamate when photolysed (350-365 nm excitation). MDNI-caged-L-glutamate is inactive at neuronal glutamate receptors (up to 200 μM) and stable at neutral pH. MDNI-caged-L-glutamate is activated by laser to evoke a rapid increase in intracellular ca2+ concentration in astrocytes.
1b-Benzoyl-8a-cinnamoyl-4a,5a-dihydroxydihydroagarofuran is a sesquiterpenoid isolated from the root bark of Tripterygium hypoglaucum containing a benzoyl and a cinnamoyl group[1].
Aristolone is a sesquiterpene isolated from Aristolochia debilis[1].
Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 combined with Biochanin A (HY-14595) and Acetyl tetrapeptide-3, can stimulate dermal papilla extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins by increasing hydroxyproline, Collagen Type 3, and laminin, yielding a significant improvement in hair follicle size and hair anchoring[1].
Isobavachin, an antioxidant isaolated from Psoralea morisiana with a prenyl group at position 8 of ring A, promotes neuronal differentiation and the potential role of its protein prenylation[1][2].
H-Phe(3,4-DiCl)-OH is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
Cyanine5 amine hydrochloride is a potent fluorescent dye. Cyanine5 amine hydrochloride can be reacted with terminal alkynes via a copper-catalyzed click reaction (CuAAC). (λex=646 nm, λem=662 nm)[1].
Secretin (swine), a neuroendocrine hormone, is the first hormone to be identifie and is secreted by S cells that are localized primarily in the mucosa of the duodenum. Secretin also is a 27-amino acid peptide, which acts on secretin receptors. Secretin is expressed by cells in all mature enteroendocrine cell subsets and can be prompted by fatty acids. Secretin stimulates the secretion of pancreatic water and bicarbonate. Secretin exerts various effects in organs, can be used for the research of digestive system, central nervous system and energy metabolism[1][2].
Ikarugamycin is an antibiotic and a inhibitor of clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME)[1].
Tridocosahexaenoin is a triacylglycerol with anti-autoxidative properties[1].
Acetylpyrazine (2-Acetylpyrazine) is fused to form many polycyclic compounds, as useful structures in pharmaceuticals and perfumes. Acetylpyrazine is a component of the folates (vitamin B compounds) [1].