Oxiracetam
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
62613-82-5
[ Name ]:
Oxiracetam
[Synonym ]:
4-Hydroxy-2-oxopyrrolidine-N-acetamide
2-(4-Hydroxypyrrolidin-2-on-1-yl)acetamide
MFCD00242951
oxiracetam
1-Pyrrolidineacetamide, 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-
2-(4-hydroxy-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetamide
2-(4-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)acetamide
UNII:P7U817352G
Biological Activity
[Description]:
[Related Catalog]:
[Target]
GABA receptor[1]
[References]
[Related Small Molecules]
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
494.6±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
165-168ºC
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C6H10N2O3
[ Molecular Weight ]:
158.155
[ Flash Point ]:
252.9±27.3 °C
[ Exact Mass ]:
158.069138
[ PSA ]:
83.63000
[ LogP ]:
-2.48
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±2.9 mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.570
[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- UX9656638
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 1-Pyrrolidineacetamide, 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 62613-82-5
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1529719
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 8
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-H10-N2-O3
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 158.18
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,405,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,405,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,405,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,405,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,405,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,405,1980 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 182 gm/kg/52W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
- REFERENCE :
- YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,3519,1991 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 22 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 7-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
- REFERENCE :
- YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,3545,1991
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS07
[ Signal Word ]:
Warning
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P305 + P351 + P338
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/38
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36
[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK Germany ]:
3
[ RTECS ]:
UX9656638
[ HS Code ]:
2933790090
Precursor & DownStream
Precursor
DownStream
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 2933790090
[ Summary ]:
2933790090. other lactams. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:9.0%. . MFN tariff:9.0%. General tariff:20.0%
Articles
Pol. J. Pharmacol. 47(1) , 69-73, (1995)
The tricyclic antidepressant desipramine impaired shuttle-box avoidance acquisition in mice of the CD-1 strain. The nootropic drug oxiracetam was unable to prevent the desipramine-induced learning imp...
Pre- and postprandial pyridostigmine and oxiracetam effects on growth hormone secretion in anorexia nervosa.Psychoneuroendocrinology 21(7) , 621-9, (1996)
Previous studies have shown that food ingestion is not capable of inhibiting the GHRH-induced GH release in anorexia nervosa, at variance with what is observed in normal subjects. Moreover, a choliner...
Putative cognition enhancers reverse kynurenic acid antagonism at hippocampal NMDA receptors.Eur. J. Pharmacol. 272(2-3) , 203-9, (1995)
Oxiracetam, aniracetam and D-cycloserine, three putative cognition enhancers, were examined in a functional assay for NMDA receptors. Rat hippocampal slices or synaptosomes were labeled with [3H]norad...