monochloroethane

monochloroethane Structure
monochloroethane structure
Common Name monochloroethane
CAS Number 75-00-3 Molecular Weight 64.514
Density 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 12.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C2H5Cl Melting Point −139 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese Flash Point -56.7±2.8 °C
Symbol GHS02 GHS07 GHS08
GHS02, GHS07, GHS08
Signal Word Danger

QSPR modeling of octanol/water partition coefficient for vitamins by optimal descriptors calculated with SMILES.

Eur. J. Med. Chem. 43 , 714-40, (2008)

Simplified molecular input line entry system (SMILES) has been utilized in constructing quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPR) for octanol/water partition coefficient of vitamins and organic compounds of different classes by optimal descriptors....

Identification of Dehalobacter reductive dehalogenases that catalyse dechlorination of chloroform, 1,1,1-trichloroethane and 1,1-dichloroethane.

Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci. 368(1616) , 20120318, (2013)

Two novel reductive dehalogenases (RDases) that are highly similar to each other but catalyse distinct dechlorination reactions were identified from Dehalobacter-containing mixed cultures. These two RDases were partially purified from crude protein extracts o...

Development of QSAR models for predicting hepatocarcinogenic toxicity of chemicals.

Eur. J. Med. Chem. 44 , 3658-64, (2009)

A dataset comprising 55 chemicals with hepatocarcinogenic potency indices was collected from the Carcinogenic Potency Database with the aim of developing QSAR models enabling prediction of the above unwanted property for New Chemical Entities. The dataset was...

Simultaneous counter-flow of chlorinated volatile organic compounds across the saturated-unsaturated interface region of an aquifer.

Water Res. 44(7) , 2107-12, (2010)

Concentrations of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (Cl-VOCs) at the saturated-unsaturated interface region (SUIR; depth of approximately 18m) of a sandy phreatic aquifer were measured in two monitoring wells located 25m apart. The concentrations of the ...

Abiotic degradation of chlorinated ethanes and ethenes in water.

Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 19(6) , 1994-2006, (2012)

Chlorinated ethanes and ethenes are among the most frequently detected organic pollutants of water. Their physicochemical properties are such that they can contaminate aquifers for decades. In favourable conditions, they can undergo degradation. In anaerobic ...

Quantifying the effects of 1,1,1-trichloroethane and 1,1-dichloroethane on chlorinated ethene reductive dehalogenases.

Environ. Sci. Technol. 45(22) , 9693-702, (2011)

Mixtures of chlorinated ethenes and ethanes are often found at contaminated sites. In this study, we undertook a systematic investigation of the inhibitory effects of 1,1,1-trichloroethane (1,1,1-TCA) and 1,1-dichloroethane (1,1-DCA) on chlorinated ethene dec...

1,1,1-trichloroethane and 1,1-dichloroethane reductive dechlorination kinetics and co-contaminant effects in a Dehalobacter-containing mixed culture.

Environ. Sci. Technol. 43(17) , 6799-807, (2009)

1,1,1-Trichloroethane (1,1,1-TCA) is a common groundwater contaminant that can be reductively dechlorinated to 1,1-dichloroethane (1,1-DCA) and monochloroethane, and can support the growth of certain dehalorespiring strains of Dehalobacter We used reductive d...

Reactions of atomic metal anions in the gas phase: competition between electron transfer, proton abstraction and bond activation.

J. Phys. Chem. A 115(48) , 14006-12, (2011)

Bare metal anions K(-), Rb(-), Cs(-), Fe(-), Co(-), Ni(-), Cu(-), and Ag(-), generated by electrospray ionization of the corresponding oxalate or tricarballylate solutions, were allowed to react with methyl and ethyl chloride, methyl bromide, nitromethane, an...

Physical and physicochemical factors effecting transport of chlorohydrocarbon gases from lung alveolar air to blood as measured by the causation of narcosis.

J. Environ. Sci. Health. C. Environ. Carcinog. Ecotoxicol. Rev. 30(1) , 42-80, (2012)

This systematic investigation examines gas transport in the lung for two sets of chlorohydrocarbons (CHCs): the chloromethanes (C1) and chloroethanes (C2). The C1 series includes chloromethane, methylene chloride, chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride, and the...

Synthesis of homopolypeptides by aminolysis mediated by proteases encapsulated in silica nanospheres.

Macromol. Biosci. 14(11) , 1619-26, (2014)

We report the encapsulation of three different proteases in bioinspired silica. Silica particles were formed under mild reaction conditions using cationic amine-rich ethyleneamines as initiators, which resulted in aggregations of nanoscale spheres. Following ...