![]() fumaric acid structure
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Common Name | fumaric acid | ||
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CAS Number | 110-17-8 | Molecular Weight | 116.072 | |
Density | 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 355.5±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
Molecular Formula | C4H4O4 | Melting Point | 298-300 °C (subl.)(lit.) | |
MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 183.0±19.7 °C | |
Symbol |
![]() GHS07 |
Signal Word | Warning |
A metabolic-based approach to improve xylose utilization for fumaric acid production from acid pretreated wheat bran by Rhizopus oryzae.
Bioresour. Technol. 180 , 119-27, (2015) In this work, wheat bran (WB) was utilized as feedstock to synthesize fumaric acid by Rhizopus oryzae. Firstly, the pretreatment process of WB by dilute sulfuric acid hydrolysis undertaken at 100°C for 30min offered the best performance for fumaric acid produ... |
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Physiology and pathophysiology of organic acids in cerebrospinal fluid.
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 16(4) , 648-69, (1993) Concentrations of organic acids in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) appear to be directly dependent upon their rate of production in the brain. There is evidence that the net release of short-chain monocarboxylic acids from the brain is a major route for removing th... |
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HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome.
Nucleic Acids Res. 37(Database issue) , D603-10, (2009) The Human Metabolome Database (HMDB, http://www.hmdb.ca) is a richly annotated resource that is designed to address the broad needs of biochemists, clinical chemists, physicians, medical geneticists, nutritionists and members of the metabolomics community. Si... |
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Age-related reference values for urinary organic acids in a healthy Turkish pediatric population.
Clin. Chem. 40(6) , 862-6, (1994) Organic acid concentrations were quantified by gas chromatography and the individual acids identified by mass spectrometry in urine specimens from a healthy Turkish pediatric population of ages 2 days to 16 years, subdivided into five age groups. We quantifie... |
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Prediction of skeletal muscle and fat mass in patients with advanced cancer using a metabolomic approach.
J. Nutr. 142(1) , 14-21, (2012) Urine and plasma metabolites originate from endogenous metabolic pathways in different organs and exogenous sources (diet). Urine and plasma were obtained from advanced cancer patients and investigated to determine if variations in lean and fat mass, dietary ... |
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Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression.
Nature 457(7231) , 910-4, (2009) Multiple, complex molecular events characterize cancer development and progression. Deciphering the molecular networks that distinguish organ-confined disease from metastatic disease may lead to the identification of critical biomarkers for cancer invasion an... |
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Coformer screening using thermal analysis based on binary phase diagrams.
Pharm. Res. 31(8) , 1946-57, (2014) The advent of cocrystals has demonstrated a growing need for efficient and comprehensive coformer screening in search of better development forms, including salt forms. Here, we investigated a coformer screening system for salts and cocrystals based on binary... |
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Automated screening of urine samples for carbohydrates, organic and amino acids after treatment with urease.
J. Chromatogr. A. 562(1-2) , 125-38, (1991) Eighty-five clinical urine samples and nineteen urine samples previously found by other laboratories to suggest genetic metabolic defects were prepared for trimethylsilylation by treatment with urease, followed by azeotropic dehydration. The "Target Analyte S... |
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Quantitative analysis for organic acids in biological samples: batch isolation followed by gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis.
Clin. Chem. 35(4) , 587-95, (1989) This new method for qualitative and quantitative determination of organic acids, aldehydes, and ketones in biological samples is effective for use with urine, plasma, and amniotic fluid, and it requires no deproteinization. Isolation by batch-wise liquid part... |
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Urinary and plasma organic acids and amino acids in chronic fatigue syndrome.
Clin. Chim. Acta 361(1-2) , 150-8, (2005) Previous work by others have suggested the occurrence of one or more chemical or metabolic 'markers' for ME/CFS including specific amino acids and organic acids and a number of unidentified compounds (CFSUM1, CFSUM2). We have shown elsewhere that CFSUM1 is pa... |