Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride hydrate

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:06:43

Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride hydrate Structure
Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride hydrate structure
Common Name Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride hydrate
CAS Number 86393-32-0 Molecular Weight 385.818
Density N/A Boiling Point 581.8ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C17H21ClFN3O4 Melting Point 318-320 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 305.6ºC

 Use of Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride hydrate


Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.

 Names

Name ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride hydrate Biological Activity

Description Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity[1]. Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (CIP) shows potent activity against Y. pestis with MIC90 of 0.03 μg/mL[2].
In Vivo Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (1 mg/L) induces glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity, in contrast with inhibited GST and Catalase (CAT) of larvae exposed to enrofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (≥10 μg/L) is ecotoxic for development, growth, detoxifying, and oxidative stress enzymes in anuran amphibian larvae[1]. In a murine model of pneumonic plague, Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (30 mg/kg, i.p.) results in a drug exposure which is similar to the drug exposure observed in human following a 500 mg dose of oral Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate). Intraperitoneal Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) reduces the lung bacterial load compare to controls treated with intraperitoneal PBS[3].
Cell Assay Bacterial inocula are prepared by suspending colonies into Mueller-Hinton broth (CAMHB) (containing Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate)) from 18 to 24 h (B. anthracis) or 42 to 48 h (Y. pestis) on sheep blood agar (SBA) plates that are incubated at 35°C. Suspended cultures are diluted with CAMHB to a bacterial cell density of 105 CFU/mL adjusted based on the optical density at 600 nm. To each well of the 96-well plate, 50 μL of dilutions is added for a final inoculum of ~5×104 CFU/well. Plates are incubated at 35°C. MICs are determined visually at 18 to 24 h (B. anthracis) or 42 to 48 h (Y. pestis) and also by absorbance at 600 nm[2].
Animal Admin Female BALB/cAnNCrl (BALB/c) mice, 8 to 10 weeks old and 20 g (±4 g) are used in this assay. A single dose of Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (30 mg/kg) is administered to mice (n=30) via the intraperitoneal (i.p.) route. The mice (n=3/time point/group) are culled at 1, 10, 20, or 30 min and 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 8, 12 h following Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) administration and 1, 15, or 30 min and 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 18, or 24 h following DRCFI or CFI administration. Blood sampling points are chosen based upon the short half-life of Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) and longer half-life of CFI. Blood and lungs (whole organ) are collected post mortem for analysis. The lung doses following CFI or DRCFI administration are calculated using the concentration of Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) in the lung samples at 1 min post-administration[3].
References

[1]. Peltzer PM, et al. Ecotoxicity of veterinary enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin antibiotics on anuran amphibian larvae. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2017 Feb 4. pii: S1382-6689(17)30029-7.

[2]. Steenbergen J, et al. In Vitro and In Vivo Activity of Omadacycline Against Two Biothreat Pathogens: Bacillus anthracis and Yersinia pestis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Feb 21.

[3]. Hamblin KA, et al. Inhaled Liposomal Ciprofloxacin Protects against a Lethal Infection in a Murine Model of Pneumonic Plague. Front Microbiol. 2017 Feb 6;8:91.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point 581.8ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 318-320 °C
Molecular Formula C17H21ClFN3O4
Molecular Weight 385.818
Flash Point 305.6ºC
Exact Mass 385.120453
PSA 83.80000
LogP 2.71480
Storage condition 0-6°C

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
Safety Phrases S26-S36/37/39
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 2933990090

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  0

DownStream  1

 Customs

HS Code 2933990090
Summary 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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 Synonyms

1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride hydrate
1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-ylquinoline-3-carboxylic acid,hydrate,hydrochloride
Flociprin
Ciprobay
acide 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-pipérazin-1-yl-1,4-dihydroquinoléine-3-carboxylique chlorhydrate hydrate
Cipro
Ciloxan
Ciproxan
1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluor-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-yl-1,4-dihydrochinolin-3-carbonsäurehydrochloridhydrat
1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid hydrochloride hydrate
3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride, hydrate (1:1:1)
Septicide
MFCD00079044
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate
Ciflox
Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Monohydrate
Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride
BAY O 9867
1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-yl-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride hydrate
Baycip
ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride monohydrate
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