alpha-Mangostin
Modify Date: 2025-08-20 17:53:10
alpha-Mangostin structure
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Common Name | alpha-Mangostin | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 6147-11-1 | Molecular Weight | 410.460 | |
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 640.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
| Molecular Formula | C24H26O6 | Melting Point | 182ºC | |
| MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 220.3±25.0 °C | |
| Symbol |
GHS06 |
Signal Word | Danger | |
Use of alpha-MangostinAlpha-mangostin is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a Ki of 2.85 μM. |
| Name | α-mangostin |
|---|---|
| Synonym | More Synonyms |
| Description | Alpha-mangostin is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a Ki of 2.85 μM. |
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | |
| Target |
IC50: 2.85 μM (IDH1-R132H)[1] |
| In Vitro | Alpha-mangostin exhibits a selective inhibitory effect on IDH1-R132H, but not on IDH1. Alpha-mangostin competitively inhibits the binding of alpha-mangostin (α-KG) to IDH1-R132H. The structure–relationship study reveals that alpha-mangostin exhibits the strongest core inhibitor structure. Alpha-mangostin selectively promotes demethylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and histone H3 trimethylated lysine residues in IDH1 (+/R132H) MCF10A cells[1]. Cell proliferation significantly decreases in a dose-dependent manner in the cells treated with alpha-mangostin. Alpha-mangostin also increases the levels of Bax (pro-apoptotic), cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9 and cleaved-poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)[2]. Alpha-mangostin significantly inhibits light-induced degeneration of photoreceptors and 200 μM H2O2-induced apoptosis of RPE cells. 200 μM H2O2-induced generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and light-induced generation of malondialdehyde (MDA) are suppressed by alpha-mangostin[3]. |
| In Vivo | Alpha-mangostin reduces risk of liver fibrosis through the decrease in p53 expression as compared to the TAA_DMSO treatment. The serum levels of the liver enzymes AST and ALT after treatment with α-mangostin decrease as compared to DMSO alone[4]. |
| Cell Assay | IDH1+/+ and IDH1 MCF10A cells are grown in DMEM/F-12 media, supplemented with 5% horse serum, 20 ng/mL EGF, 0.5 μg/mL hydrocortisone, 10 μg/mL insulin. IDH1+/+ and IDH1 MCF10A cells are seeded in 6 well plates. After an exposure to 5 μM alpha-mangostin. cells are collected after indicated times and the viable cell number is calculated, using hemacytometer counting[1]. |
| Animal Admin | Rats: Male Wistar rats are divided into 3 groups and treated with intraperitoneal injections of TAA (200 mg/kg). One subgroup is left untreated whereas the other two are treated either with 100 mg/kg alpha-mangostin or vehicle alone (80% DMSO, 20% water), which are administered intraperitoneally 3 times per weekfor a total of4 weeks. The incidence offibrotic nodules on the liver and the serum levels of the liver enzymes aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) are measured[4]. |
| References |
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 640.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 182ºC |
| Molecular Formula | C24H26O6 |
| Molecular Weight | 410.460 |
| Flash Point | 220.3±25.0 °C |
| Exact Mass | 410.172943 |
| PSA | 100.13000 |
| LogP | 5.45 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.624 |
| InChIKey | GNRIZKKCNOBBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | COc1c(O)cc2oc3cc(O)c(CC=C(C)C)c(O)c3c(=O)c2c1CC=C(C)C |
| Storage condition | 2-8°C |
| Precursor 10 | |
|---|---|
| DownStream 9 | |
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CAS#:4630-06-2| HS Code | 2932999099 |
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| Summary | 2932999099. other heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0% |
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Alpha-mangostin induces changes in glutathione levels associated with glutathione peroxidase activity in rat brain synaptosomes.
Nutr. Neurosci. 15(5) , 13-9, (2012) In a previous report, we have characterized the antiperoxidative properties of alpha-mangostin in different toxic models tested in nerve tissue preparations.Here, the modulatory effects of this xantho... |
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A miniaturized flow-through cell to evaluate skin permeation of endoxifen.
Int. J. Pharm. 441(1-2) , 433-40, (2013) Endoxifen, an anti-estrogenic agent, has been recently implicated in the use of breast cancer. Its physicochemical properties make it a good candidate for transdermal delivery. However, as an investig... |
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Neuroprotective effect of α-mangostin and curcumin against iodoacetate-induced cell death.
Nutr. Neurosci. 15(5) , 34-41, (2012) Curcumin is a phenolic yellow curry pigment with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities and α-mangostin is a xanthone isolated from mangosteen fruit with antioxidant properties. Iodoacetate (IAA... |
| 1,3,6-Trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-di(3-methyl-2-butenyl)xanthone |
| Mangostin |
| 1,3,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)xanthen-9-one |
| alpha-mangostin |
| EINECS 448-420-7 |
| a-Mangostin |
| 1,3,6-Trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-9H-xanthen-9-one |
| 9H-Xanthen-9-one, 1,3,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)- |
| 1,3,6-Trihydroxy-7-méthoxy-2,8-bis(3-méthyl-2-butèn-1-yl)-9H-xanthén-9-one |
| 1,3,6-Trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-9H-xanthen-9-one |
| 9H-Xanthen-9-one, 1,3,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methyl-2-butenyl)- |
| 1,3,6-Trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-9H-xanthen-9-one |
| MFCD00135200 |
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