Adenosine triphosphate

Modify Date: 2025-08-20 17:39:25

Adenosine triphosphate Structure
Adenosine triphosphate structure
Common Name Adenosine triphosphate
CAS Number 56-65-5 Molecular Weight 507.181
Density 2.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 951.4±75.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C10H16N5O13P3 Melting Point 187 - 190ºC (Decomposes)
MSDS N/A Flash Point 529.2±37.1 °C

 Use of Adenosine triphosphate


ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells.

 Names

Name atp
Synonym More Synonyms

 Adenosine triphosphate Biological Activity

Description ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro ATP (100-300 µM) inhibits the production of TNF-α by 32±8%, and at 300 µM, the attenuation of TNF-α production is 65±4% in LPS + PHA-stimulated whole blood. ATP (100, 300 µM) increases IL-10 levels by 48±5% (p=0.01) and 62±7%, respectively, in LPS + PHA-stimulated whole blood. ATP does not significantly alter the production of IL-6.
References

[1]. Swennen EL, et al. Immunoregulatory effects of adenosine 5'-triphosphate on cytokine release from stimulated whole blood. Eur J Immunol. 2005 Mar;35(3):852-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 2.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 951.4±75.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 187 - 190ºC (Decomposes)
Molecular Formula C10H16N5O13P3
Molecular Weight 507.181
Flash Point 529.2±37.1 °C
Exact Mass 506.995758
PSA 308.56000
LogP -4.18
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.904

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AU7416000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Adenosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56-65-5
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
7
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C10-H16-N5-O13-P3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
507.22
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T56 BN DN FN HNJ IZ D- BT5OTJ CQ DQ E1OPQO&OPQO&OPQQO

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2780 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
2 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CHTHBK Chemotherapy (Basel). (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.13- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,61,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3124 No. of Facilities: 351 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 6576 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5259 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
WGK Germany 3

 Synthetic Route

 Synonyms

atipi
Fosfobion
Adenosine tetrahydrogen triphosphate
Adenosine, 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
adenosine-triphosphate
Striphos
Adenosine 5'-triphosphorate
Triadesin A
adetol
Adenosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
Triphosadenine
adephos
MFCD00065467
EINECS 200-283-2
Adenosine triphosphate
Adenosine-5'-triphosphate
Adetide
5'-Atp
adynol
striadyne
Adenosinetriphosphate
atriphos
adenosine-5′-triphosphate
adenosine 5'-triphosphoric acid
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate
Cardenosine
adenosine 5′-triphosphate
Phosphobion
ATP
Adenphos
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