4-Methylpentanoic acid
4-Methylpentanoic acid structure
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Common Name | 4-Methylpentanoic acid | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 646-07-1 | Molecular Weight | 116.158 | |
| Density | 0.9±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 201.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
| Molecular Formula | C6H12O2 | Melting Point | -35 °C | |
| MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 97.2±0.0 °C | |
| Symbol |
GHS06 |
Signal Word | Danger | |
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Olfactometry Profiles and Quantitation of Volatile Sulfur Compounds of Swiss Tilsit Cheeses.
J. Agric. Food Chem. 63 , 7511-21, (2015) To establish the odor profiles of three differently fabricated commercial Swiss Tilsit cheeses, analyses were conducted using headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/pulsed flame photometric detection and gas chromatography-... |
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Structural features of soluble cereal arabinoxylan fibers associated with a slow rate of in vitro fermentation by human fecal microbiota.
Carbohydr. Polym. 130 , 191-7, (2015) Most soluble dietary fibers ferment rapidly in the proximal colon, potentially causing discomfort and poor tolerability. Alkali-extracted arabinoxylan isolates from corn, wheat, rice and sorghum brans were prepared, through hydrolysis (except sorghum) and eth... |
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Gut metabolites and bacterial community networks during a pilot intervention study with flaxseeds in healthy adult men.
Mol. Nutr. Food. Res. 59 , 1614-28, (2015) Flaxseeds contain the phytoestrogens lignans that must be activated to enterolignans by intestinal bacteria. We investigated the impact of flaxseeds on fecal bacterial communities and their associations with fecal and blood metabolites.Nine healthy male adult... |
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Statin-mediated inhibition of cholesterol synthesis induces cytoprotective autophagy in human leukemic cells.
Eur. J. Pharmacol. 765 , 415-28, (2015) Statins exhibit anti-leukemic properties due to suppression of the mevalonate pathway by the inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, and subsequent depletion of cholesterol, farnesylpyrophosphate, and geranylgeranylpyrophosphate. We inv... |
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Enzymes enhance degradation of the fiber-starch-protein matrix of distillers dried grains with solubles as revealed by a porcine in vitro fermentation model and microscopy.
J. Anim. Sci. 93 , 1039-51, (2015) Effects of treating corn and wheat distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) with a multicarbohydrase alone or in combination with a protease on porcine in vitro fermentation characteristics and the matrix structure of the DGGS before and after the ferment... |
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Diet and specific microbial exposure trigger features of environmental enteropathy in a novel murine model.
Nat. Commun. 6 , 7806, (2015) Environmental enteropathy (EE) is a subclinical chronic inflammatory disease of the small intestine and has a profound impact on the persistence of childhood malnutrition worldwide. However, the aetiology of the disease remains unknown and no animal model exi... |
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Novel glycine conjugates in medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 16(2) , 392-8, (1993) The glycine conjugates of isocaproic, 4-methylhexanoic, 7-hydroxyoctanoic and 8-hydroxyoctanoic acids have been identified in the urine of children with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the tr... |
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A rosemary extract rich in carnosic acid selectively modulates caecum microbiota and inhibits β-glucosidase activity, altering fiber and short chain fatty acids fecal excretion in lean and obese female rats.
PLoS ONE 9(4) , e94687, (2014) Carnosic acid (CA) and rosemary extracts (RE) show body-weight, energy metabolism and inflammation regulatory properties in animal models but the mechanisms are not yet understood. Gut microbiota plays an important role in the host metabolism and inflammatory... |
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Replay of conditioned stimuli during late REM and stage N2 sleep influences affective tone rather than emotional memory strength.
Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 122 , 142-51, (2015) Emotional memories are reprocessed during sleep, and it is widely assumed that this reprocessing occurs mainly during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. In support for this notion, vivid emotional dreams occur mainly during REM sleep, and several studies have re... |
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Early infancy microbial and metabolic alterations affect risk of childhood asthma.
Sci. Transl. Med. 7 , 307ra152, (2015) Asthma is the most prevalent pediatric chronic disease and affects more than 300 million people worldwide. Recent evidence in mice has identified a "critical window" early in life where gut microbial changes (dysbiosis) are most influential in experimental as... |