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过氯酸铵

一般危化品
过氯酸铵结构式
过氯酸铵结构式
常用名 过氯酸铵 英文名 Ammonium Perchlorate
CAS号 7790-98-9 分子量 117.48900
密度 1,95 g/cm3 沸点 N/A
分子式 ClH4NO4 熔点 °Cd ec.)
MSDS 中文版 美版 闪点 N/A
符号 GHS03 GHS07 GHS08
GHS03, GHS07, GHS08
信号词 Warning

Perchlorate reduction from a highly concentrated aqueous solution by bacterium Rhodococcus sp. YSPW03.

Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 22 , 18839-48, (2015)

A novel isolated bacterium Rhodococcus sp. YSPW03 was able to reduce high concentrations (up to 700 mg L(-1)) of perchlorate using acetate as electron donor. Perchlorate reduction rate increased from 2.90 to 11.23 mg L(-1) h(-1) with increasing initial acetat...

Occurrence of perchlorate and thiocyanate in human serum from e-waste recycling and reference sites in Vietnam: association with thyroid hormone and iodide levels.

Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 67(1) , 29-41, (2014)

Perchlorate (ClO4 (-)) and thiocyanate (SCN(-)) interfere with iodide (I(-)) uptake by the sodium/iodide symporter, and thereby these anions may affect the production of thyroid hormones (THs) in the thyroid gland. Although human exposure to perchlorate and t...

Radioactive iodide (131 I-) excretion profiles in response to potassium iodide (KI) and ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) prophylaxis.

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 9(8) , 2936-48, (2012)

Radioactive iodide ((131)I-) protection studies have focused primarily on the thyroid gland and disturbances in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis. The objective of the current study was to establish (131)I- urinary excretion profiles for saline, and the...

Titanium(IV) chloride and the amine-promoted baylis-hillman reaction

Org. Lett. 2(23) , 3755, (2000)

Pulmonary fibrosis effect of ammonium perchlorate exposure in rabbit.

Arch. Environ. Occup. Health 68(3) , 161-5, (2013)

Ammonium perchlorate (AP) is a kind of inorganic chemical. To evaluate the potential pulmonary fibrosis caused by occupational exposure to this compound, 25 male rabbits were randomly allocated into 5 groups to receive AP or bleomycin or saline by intratrache...

Direct deposit laminate nanocomposites with enhanced propellent properties.

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7 , 9103-9, (2015)

One of the challenges in the use of energetic nanoparticles within a polymer matrix for propellant applications is obtaining high particle loading (high energy density) while maintaining mechanical integrity and reactivity. In this study, we explore a new str...

A Study of the 3,3,3-Trinitropropyl Unit as a Potential Energetic Building Block.

Chemistry 21 , 16229-39, (2015)

Compared with the well-established 2,2,2-trinitroethyl group in the chemistry of energetic materials, the 3,3,3-trinitropropyl group is less investigated regarding its chemical and energetic properties. Thus, investigations on the syntheses of several compoun...

Effects of maternal exposure to ammonium perchlorate on thyroid function and the expression of thyroid-responsive genes in Japanese quail embryos.

Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 159(2-3) , 196-207, (2008)

Perchlorate, a known thyroid disruptor, is deposited in eggs of exposed female birds, raising concerns that the embryos from these eggs may become hypothyroid, which may in turn affect the development and function of thyroid-dependent organs. We hypothesized ...

Biomarker expression in lung of rabbit with pulmonary fibrosis induced by ammonium perchlorate.

Toxicol. Ind. Health 27(3) , 235-41, (2011)

Ammonium perchlorate (AP), an oxidizer, has been used in solid propellants. Although AP exposure has been suspected as a risk factor for the development of pulmonary fibrosis, data are still inconclusive. To evaluate the pulmonary toxicity and the potential p...

An evaluation of neurobehavioral tests used to assess the neurodevelopmental effects of early ammonium perchlorate exposure.

J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 67(8-10) , 835-44, (2004)

Perchlorate is an anion known to interfere with normal production of thyroid hormones that are integrally involved in the development of the central nervous system and neurobehavioral capacities. Given the identification of drinking water contamination with p...