乙基 β-D-葡萄糖醛酸
乙基 β-D-葡萄糖醛酸结构式
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常用名 | 乙基 β-D-葡萄糖醛酸 | 英文名 | β-D-Ethyl glucuronide |
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| CAS号 | 17685-04-0 | 分子量 | 222.193 | |
| 密度 | 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 | 沸点 | 460.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
| 分子式 | C8H14O7 | 熔点 | 160-161ºC | |
| MSDS | N/A | 闪点 | 187.3±22.2 °C | |
| 符号 |
GHS02, GHS06, GHS08 |
信号词 | Danger |
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False-positive ethyl glucuronide immunoassay screening caused by a propyl alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Forensic Sci. Int. 223(1-3) , 359-63, (2012) Urine ethyl glucuronide (EtG) is considered as a specific marker of recent ethanol consumption. We describe false-positive DRI() EIA EtG enzyme immunoassay results caused by propyl glucuronides in urine after using a propanol-based hand sanitizer. |
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Involvement of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases UGT1A9 and UGT2B7 in ethanol glucuronidation, and interactions with common drugs of abuse.
Drug Metab. Dispos. 41(3) , 568-74, (2013) Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) determination is increasingly used in clinical and forensic toxicology to document ethanol consumption. The enzymes involved in EtG production, as well as potential interactions with common drugs of abuse, have not been extensively stu... |
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The homogeneity testing of EtG in hair reference materials: a high-throughput procedure using GC-NCI-MS.
Forensic Sci. Int. 226(1-3) , 202-7, (2013) The validation of a robust quantification procedure for EtG in hair using GC-NCI-MS is presented. Aqueous extraction is followed by complete lyophylization of the extract and derivatization with pentafluoropropionic anhydride (PFPA) under controlled temperatu... |
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Ethyl glucuronide concentrations in beard hair after a single alcohol dose: evidence for incorporation in hair root.
Int. J. Legal Med. 126(5) , 791-9, (2012) Despite the growing importance of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in hair for detection of chronic excessive alcohol consumption, the mechanism of incorporation is not yet clear. Deposition from sweat is believed to be the main route. In order to get more information... |
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Measurement of ethyl glucuronide, ethyl sulphate and their ratio in the urine and serum of healthy volunteers after two doses of alcohol.
Alcohol Alcohol. 48(1) , 74-82, (2013) Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) and ethyl sulphate (EtS) are minor metabolites of ethanol, and their presence in urine provides a strong indication of recent alcohol administration. In this study, we performed a drinking experiment to investigate the kinetics of EtG ... |
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Voucher-based reinforcement for alcohol abstinence using the ethyl-glucuronide alcohol biomarker.
J. Appl. Behav. Anal. 45(1) , 161-5, (2012) This study assessed the effects of a contingency management (CM) intervention for alcohol consumption in 10 alcohol-dependent participants. An ABCA design was used. Vouchers were provided contingent on results of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) urine tests (an alcoho... |
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EtG/EtS in Urine from sexual assault victims determined by UPLC-MS-MS.
J. Anal. Toxicol. 37(4) , 227-32, (2013) In cases of sexual assault, victims often present too late for the detection of ethanol in biological samples. An ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS-MS) method was developed and validated for the determination of ethyl g... |
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Deposition of ethyl glucuronide in WHP rat hair after chronic ethanol intake.
Pharmacol. Rep. 64(3) , 586-93, (2012) This study investigated the relationship between ethanol intake in rats and the resulting level of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in rat hair.Rats (n = 50) consumed a 10% ethanol solution for 4 weeks, then EtG was extracted from samples of their hair using a novel e... |
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Alcohol consumption among drivers subject to the Swiss license restriction of zero tolerance when driving.
Traffic Inj. Prev. 13(6) , 537-43, (2012) The restriction of zero tolerance when driving (ZTD) imposed on drivers in Switzerland means that they may drink no alcohol at all before driving and basically consume only moderate amounts of alcohol at any other time. The Institute of Traffic Medicine in Zu... |
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[Ethylglucuronide assays in urine and hair].
Ann. Biol. Clin. (Paris.) 70(6) , 629-34, (2012) Ethylglucuronide (EtG) is a biomarker of ethanol consumption, and the authors propose an overview of its potential use in clinical or forensic cases. This metabolite presents a higher half-life and is therefore detectable longer than ethanol itself, and allow... |