氨茶碱
氨茶碱结构式
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常用名 | 氨茶碱 | 英文名 | Aminophylline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS号 | 317-34-0 | 分子量 | 420.426 | |
| 密度 | N/A | 沸点 | 454.1ºC at 760mmHg | |
| 分子式 | C16H24N10O4 | 熔点 | 269-270 °C | |
| MSDS | 中文版 美版 | 闪点 | N/A | |
| 符号 |
GHS06 |
信号词 | Danger |
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Aminophylline, administered at usual doses for rodents in pharmacological studies, induces hippocampal neuronal cell injury under low tidal volume hypoxic conditions in guinea-pigs.
J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 65(1) , 102-14, (2013) To establish whether aminophylline, administered at usual doses for rodents in pharmacological studies, induces brain injury in systemic hypoxaemia in guinea-pigs. A hypoxaemia (partial oxygen tension of arterial blood (PaO₂) = 40-60 mmHg) model was developed... |
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[A case of aminophylline hypersensitivity reaction due to ethylenediamine].
Arerugi. 48(11) , 1206-11, (1999) We present a case of aminophylline hypersensitivity reaction due to ethylenediamine. A thirty-year-old Japanese female admitted to our hospital to evaluate generalized urticarial reaction immediately after intravenous administration of aminophylline. Skin int... |
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Pharmacological evaluation for anti-asthmatic and anti-inflammatory potential of Woodfordia fruticosa flower extracts.
Pharm. Biol. 52(7) , 804-13, (2014) Woodfordia fruticosa Kurz. (Lythraceae) flowers are ethnopharmacologically acclaimed in the Indian medicinal system to treat asthma.To evaluate W. fruticosa flower extracts for anti-asthmatic effect.Ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, and hydro-alcohol extracts... |
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Which intravenous bronchodilators are being administered to children presenting with acute severe wheeze in the UK and Ireland?
Thorax 70(1) , 88-91, (2015) During a prospective 10-week assessment period, 3238 children aged 1-16 years presented with acute wheeze to Paediatric Emergency Research in the UK and Ireland centres. 110 (3.3%) received intravenous bronchodilators. Intravenous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) wa... |
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Best evidence topic reports. Is intravenous aminophylline better than intravenous salbutamol in the treatment of moderate to severe asthma?
Emerg. Med. J. 21(1) , 78-80, (2004) A short cut review was carried out to establish whether intravenous salbutamol or intravenous aminophylline offers the quickest and least complicated treatment for patients with moderate to severe asthma not responding to inhaled therapy. Altogether 71 papers... |
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Additive diuretic response of concurrent aminophylline and furosemide in children: a case series and a brief literature review.
J. Anesth. 26(1) , 118-23, (2012) Aminophylline exerts a renovascular effect, acting by adenosine receptor blockade or type IV phosphodiesterase inhibition. Clinically, these drugs have been used with furosemide to induce diuresis in adults and neonates. However, reports on use of aminophylli... |
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Aminophylline in the treatment of atropine-resistant bradyasystole.
Resuscitation 47(2) , 105-12, (2000)
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Salivary peptide tyrosine-tyrosine 3-36 modulates ingestive behavior without inducing taste aversion.
J. Neurosci. 33(47) , 18368-80, (2013) Hormone peptide tyrosine-tyrosine (PYY) is secreted into circulation from the gut L-endocrine cells in response to food intake, thus inducing satiation during interaction with its preferred receptor, Y2R. Clinical applications of systemically administered PYY... |
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Drug therapy for preventing post-dural puncture headache.
Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2 , CD001792, (2013) Post-dural (post-lumbar or post-spinal) puncture headache (PDPH) is one of the most common complications of diagnostic, therapeutic or inadvertent lumbar punctures. Many drug options have been used to prevent headache in clinical practice and have also been t... |
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Intravenous diuretic and vasodilator therapy reduce plasma brain natriuretic peptide levels in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Respirology 17(4) , 715-20, (2012) Plasma concentrations of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) are elevated in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and high plasma BNP levels are associated with a poor prognosis. We aimed to evaluate the effects of a diuretic and a vasodila... |