Tenofovir diphosphate

Modify Date: 2024-01-16 10:22:55

Tenofovir diphosphate Structure
Tenofovir diphosphate structure
Common Name Tenofovir diphosphate
CAS Number 166403-66-3 Molecular Weight 447.17200
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C9H16N5O10P3 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Tenofovir diphosphate


Tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) is a competitive DNA polymerases inhibitor (with respect to dATP) and a substrate of HIV type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT)[1].

 Names

Name [(2R)-1-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)propan-2-yl]oxymethyl-[hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxyphosphinic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 Tenofovir diphosphate Biological Activity

Description Tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) is a competitive DNA polymerases inhibitor (with respect to dATP) and a substrate of HIV type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT)[1].
Related Catalog
Target

DNA polymerases; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase[1]

In Vitro Tenofovir diphosphate acts as an inhibitor of DNA pol. Tenofovir-diphosphate is a weak inhibitor of DNA polymerases (pol) α, δ, and ɛ, with values for the Ki for PMPApp (PMPAppKi) relative to the Km for dATP (dATPKm) of 10.2, 10.2, and 15.6, respectively[1].
References

[1]. Gabriel Birkus, et al. Tenofovir Diphosphate Is a Poor Substrate and a Weak Inhibitor of Rat DNA Polymerases Alpha, Delta, and epsilon. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2002 May;46(5):1610-3.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C9H16N5O10P3
Molecular Weight 447.17200
Exact Mass 447.01100
PSA 258.87000
LogP 0.76400

 Synonyms

tenofovir diphosphate
TNV
PMPApp
PMPA diphosphate
TFVTP
Tenofovir-DP
[2-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-1-METHYLETHOXY]METHYL-TRIPHOSPHATE